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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

News

Location

Frederick, Maryland, United States of America

Date

May 03, 1944

Page

1

RAF and Allied Bombing Intensifies European Targets

London reports indicate two months of effective rail and industrial bombardment in western Europe. Mosquitoes hit Lergerkusen near Cologne and Genoa, Piacenza, and Acheres rail yards in France, with Lombardy and northern Italian targets also struck. Allied air power, including intruders, torpedoes, and mine-laying, disrupted German rail networks and coastal defenses while MacArthur’s HQ claims 1,727 Japanese coastal vessels sunk or damaged since April 1942 in the New Guinea theater.

London Europe France Belgium Ministry of Economic Warfare Raf Mquitoes Lergerkusen Italy Genoa Pee Cologne Acheres Germany Air Ministry Paris RAF Heavies Piacenza Turin Venice Milan la Spezia Leverkusen

Snake Laval Sticks Out His Fangs Again

Madrid May 3 The Vichy regime presents a five point plan to regulate civilian personnel and ensure services if France becomes a theater of operations as Allied forces threaten. DAMAGE CLAIMS SETTLED The Maryland OPA settles treble damage claims for sale of used farm tractors above ceiling prices to farmers at public auction in Clarksburg and Millington, Maryland.

Madrid Pierre Laval Maryland OPA Howard Miles Clarksburg Millington

Chemical Method of Duplicating Quinine

Cambridge May 3 The Polaroid Corporation announced a synthetic method for duplicating quinine identical to the natural antimalarial drug extracted from cinchona bark. Originated by Dr. Robert B. Woodward with Dr. William E. Doering, the process may offer a substitute for quinine from Japanese held colonies but large scale production during the war remains uncertain.

Cambridge Mass Polaroid Corporation Robert B. Woodward Harvard William E. Doering Columbia University Netherlands East Indies

Few Applications Made Here For Canning Sugar

County War Price and Rationing Board officials were surprised by the small number of residents applying for canning sugar certificates as the issuance date neared. Red Cross help was not yet needed. Applicants mostly requested the entire 20 pounds on spare stamp 37, depleting the stamp, so officials urged applying for only part now and securing the rest later.

County War Price and Rationing Board Red Cross

Rev Garrett Begins Work As Pastor At Local Church

Rev Mr Garrett takes post as pastor at Evangelical Lutheran Church. Installation set for Sunday at 11 am with Rev Dr Abdel Ross Wentz delivering the address in Gettysburg Pennsylvania. Pastoral dates note Rev Wouter Van Garren formerly of Norwood PA assists.

Wouter van Garren Evangelical Lutheran Church Norwood Isonate East Church Street Garrett Abdel Ross Wentz Lutheran Theological Seminary Gettysburg

FSA and School Lunches Seek 177 Million in Year Aid

Senate supporters launched a drive for 177 million dollars to fund Farm Security Administration and school lunch programs next year. They won a procedural vote but no funds yet, as the omnibus agricultural aid bill moves. House opposition may add 127 million for FSA and 50 million for school lunches in the current bill, now before the Senate Appropriations Committee.

Washington Senate Farm Security Administration Hey House Senate Appropriations Committee

Maryland Parties Prepare For State Conventions May 22

Baltimore May 3 Major parties in Maryland plan to hold state conventions the week of May 22 to formally nominate senatorial candidates. Democratic chair Tru man B Cash said no date yet while Republican Galen L Tait expected a May 23 meeting. Tydings to be renominated. Randall named by Republicans after edging Robertson and Matthews for 103 votes.

Baltimore Maryland Truman B. Cash Westminster Galen L. Tait Millard E. Tydings Blanchard Randall

Miss Theodosia Delaplaine Dies at Ninety

Theodosia W. Delaplaine of this city and county died in her sleep in her ninetieth year after a long illness. Born May 33, 184? she taught in Frederick public schools including South Street and Adamstown. She was a devout Episcopalian and leaves several nieces and nephews. funeral was set for Friday at the family lot in Olivet Cemetery. Allied Headquarters Napoli reports a German attack in the Garigliano sector on the west flank of the Allied line caused slight penetrations, quickly eliminated.

Theodosia W. Delaplaine J. Sidney Cat Lorcom Lane Arlington Delaplaine Monocacy Mills Buckeystown Theodore C Delaplaine Hannah Edmonston Delaplaine Willam T. Delaplaine Daily News Frederick Rosanna Dutrow Hyattstown South Street Adamstown Episcopal Churc Cates Arhnaton Jo Roy Sundergill D. T. Dutrow R. E. Delaplaine Delaplane Wm T Edward 5 Olivet Cemetery Garigliano Gie Lair

Attacks Reported on Multiple Fronts in Romania and Near Dnestr

London dispatches report a German communique claiming Russian losses from heavy attacks on both sides of the upper Suez river in Romania and from focal thrusts between the Cratoyan mountains and the upper Dnestr river as the fighting continues on multiple fronts.

London Suez River Romania Cratoyan Mountains Dnestr River

Gandhi condition worsens as blood pressure falls

A government communique from Bombay on May 3 reports Mohandas K Gandhi remains anemic and his blood pressure has fallen, causing anxiety about his health.

Bombay Mohandas K Gandhi

Tax Bill Ends Reports For 30,000,000

Washington May 3 Chairman Doughton of the Ways and Means committee urged House unanimous approval of a bill to simplify income tax laws for 50,000,000 taxpayers. The plan would adjust withholding to remove the need for most returns for those earning 5,000 dollars or less and extend simplified procedures to the rest. Doughton dismissed fears that a flat 10 percent withholding would cut charitable giving, saying contributions are driven by worthy causes, not tax motives. Further study will consider corporate tax provisions.

Washington Doughton D-N.c Ways and Means Committee House Coughton

Young men reach age 18 enroll with Draft Board One

Fourteen area residents turned 18 in April and registered with Draft Board One. Initial questionnaires were mailed and soon they will be classified for military service with pre induction exams to follow. Registrants include Homer LeRoy Rice James Thomas Schultz Richard Kemp Miller Calvin Ponticus Snafer George Leonard Blumenauer George Rose Moberly David Daniel Proctor Ernest Loraine Perkins Walter Cromwell Eiker Robert Kenneth Castle Carl Franklin Rice Melvin Otto Pawe Brunswick.

Selective Service Homer LeRoy Rice East Sixth Street James Thomas Schultz Frederick Richard Kemp Miller North Market Street Calvin Ponticus Snafer, Jr Middletown George Leonard Blumenauer West Fifth Street George Rose Moberly Walkersville David Daniel Proctor Buckeystown Marry Eugene Kelier Alfred Glenwood Mackley Ernest Loraine Perkins Winchester Street Walter Cromwell Eiker Carroll Robert Kenneth Castle Patrick Street Carl Franklin Rice East Church Street Melvin Otto Pawe Brunswick

Good Care Given U. S. Prisoners, He Says

Roanoke Virginia dispatch reports that American prisoners of war are receiving good physical care from German physicians. The German government is said to handle fetters and parcels honestly and efficiently. John Teets of Alexandria, Red Cross eastern area manager, stated that the remark aims to reassure worried parents about prisoner treatment.

Roanoke John Teets Alexandria American Red Cross Teets

Acquisition of Rail Line Approved in Maryland Route

The State Commerce Commission approved the acquisition of control of the Cumberland and Pennsylvania Railroad Company and the Western Maryland Rail Company by ownership of their capital stock. The Cumberland and Pennsylvania Railroad operates about 43 miles of track from Cumberland, Maryland to Piedmont Woodward.

State Commerce Commission Cumberland and Pennslvania Western Martland Rail Company Me Capital Cumberland and Pennsylvani Cumberland Pitddont WooVa Consyiidation, Coal Company

Pepper, Hill Renominated as Gurney Wins in South Dakota

Florida and Alabama Senatorial contests tighten as Pepper leads in Florida with 50 percent threshold looming toward no runoff. Alabama's Hill defeats Simpson for renomination. South Dakota nominating Gurney over Miller four to three, boosting Roosevelt-backed delegates in the push toward Chicago. Dewey gains more convention votes as Stassen opposition narrows.

Associated Press Florida Alabama Thomas E. Dewey New York Lister Hil Claude Pepper Roosevelt South Dakota Chan Gurney Dewey Harald E. Stassen Chicago Senate Hill James A. Simpson Birmingham Franklin Delano Roosevelt Pepper J. Ollie Edmunds Gurney A. C. Miller Miller

$25,000,000 Plan Given To Methodists

Kansas City May 3 Methodists proposed a 25 million postwar reconstruction Crusade for Christ to be led by a 21 member committee. Goals include permanent peace, rebuilding church property, evangelism, Christian stewardship, and temperance. Foreign missions receive over 14 billion dollars. home missions about 60 million. World Council support 500 thousand. Campaign starts Jan 1 1943 with pledges due by Dec 31 1945, pending six-month approval by TA2 delegates.

Kansas City International Organization For Permanent Peace World Council of Churches Bureau of Research American Bible Society Church

Refugees Cleared Through Allied Control Commission

The Allied Control Commission announced that 35 000 refugees from German-occupied countries excluding Malaya have been cleared through here today.

Waples, Winy Caeine Allied Control Commiasion Maly

Bomb load tops hundred thousand tons in one month

Allied air forces in the Mediterranean and Battaig area dropped about 100000 tons of bombs in a single month during a major offensive in Europe. The combined efforts of U S, British, and other forces targeted German and Romanian objectives across Poland and the Balkans. Close to 98000 tons were reported from the Mediterranean theater with various air forces contributing.

London Ais Battaig Mediterranean Aim U.S HA United

Allied push reduces Japanese pressure on Kohima front

Allied forces north of Kohima in Burma captured more enemy strong points to ease pressure on the Indian frontier base. Paitewa village on the Kala River was evacuated as troops adjusted positions. Lt Gen Stilwell’s forces and American-Chinese units continued advancing south and west of Warong as German radio claimed Emphal evacuation by British troops near the Burmese border.

Kandy Ceylon Kohima Lord Louis Mountbatten Todas Alo Burma Paietwa Kalada Alyab Buthedaune Joseph W Emphal London Tokyo India

Plan To Issue Oil Coupons For Heating Year

Local War Price and Rationing Board plans to issue fuel oil and kerosene ration coupons for the upcoming heating year starting in September. Forms will be mailed to ration holders to collect necessary information before coupons can be issued.

Ser Althuudn Houys Rabe Fiona

Italian leader Mussolini attacked as Italians clash

Radio reports from Geneva today quote a dispatch on Mussolini being attacked amid Italian faction clashes near Bolzano as talks with the German ally continue. No details on injuries or exact location are provided.

Eisenhower visits P-51 base in England invasion pledge

General Dwight D Eisenhower toured the Wi Eoehth Air Force fighter station in England on May 3. Pfc Charles Doll 20 of Frederick Maryland is stationed there. Eisenhower warned personnel they would keep planes flying from dawn to dusk during the invasion.

Office of Price Administration frees most meats from rationing

Washington May 3 The Office of Price Administration announced that all meats except beef steaks and roasts would be removed from red point rationing effective at midnight. Pork veal lamb and mutton become point free while beef steaks and roasts keep 7 to 13 points per pound. Red stamps 58 58 and T8 will cover butter margarine cheese evaporated milk and some beef products. no further red stamps until June 3. Bowles said the move aims to boost meat supply this summer with wider market availability and longer red point periods for housewives.

Washington Office of Price Administration OPA Bowles Drouth

Question Raised About Gas For First Lady

Washington May 3 Rep Brown of Ohio told a committee investigating black market that Mrs Franklin Roosevelt’s near gas use has influenced productive people against rationing. He cited letters claiming she can get all the gas she wants. Rep Harri of Arkansas and others noted the inquiry targets public opinion on Mrs Roosevelt’s gas use and its impact on compliance with gas regulations. Shad Poher of OPA said he would defend the First Lady, while Brown said no defense was needed.

Washington Brown Ohio Franklin

School Bus Hits Tree Injuring Six Children in Gaithersburg

Six Gaithersburg children were injured when a school bus collided with a tree at a main town intersection. They were taken to Montgomery County General Hospital. all but two were released. Injured include Virginia Fetyko, 7, with extensive scalp wounds, and Carroll Ann Waters, 7, of Germantown, with a fracture of the right arm. Police say foot brakes apparently failed.

Gaithersburg Montgomery County General Hospital Virginia Fetyko Carroll Ann Waters Germantown Rockville Leslie Carlin

Two Bomber Crewmen Grounded For Talking

Two U S bomber crewmen at a British base were grounded for talking before a Berlin attack. Names withheld. They were overheard indicating Berlin as the target, disclosed shortly before takeoff, risking court martial.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Big Chemical Serverkusen RAF S. W. Pacific MacArthur New Guinea Douglas MacArthur New Britain New Ireland Solomons Japan Philippines China North New Guinea Laval Mr. Garrett Democrats Miss Delaplaine Board 1 U. S Jacksonville Fla Fepper Tabsiin Mussolini Loewdat Tae Alene Geneva Ing Bente Norihe Bolzano Nowroun Lalian Howlr East Safhivre
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