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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

News

Location

Frederick, Maryland, United States of America

Date

Aug 18, 1944

Page

1

Wartime casualties report from Frederick county

Frederick county records a kill, two missing and one prisoner of war. Pvt. Charles D. Kemp is killed in Burma, Sgt. James Atlee Geisler and Lt. James Schildt are missing in action in France and Italy, and Pfc. Charles Edgar Bowers is a prisoner in Germany. Kemp was 21, a Frederick High School alumnus and local athlete. Geisler, 27, served in the Fourth Infantry and landed in England on D-Day. Schildt, from Thurmont, was in the field artillery and overseas five months. Bowers, paratrooper, listed missing in France since June 6 now located in a German prison camp.

Frederick County Burma Charles D. Kemp C. F. Kemp West South Street James Atlee Geisler Martin Geisler Ijamsville J. Wesley Geisler James Schildt Leonard Rhoda Schildt Thurmont Charles Edgar Bowers Glenn Bowers Frederick Pvt Kemp War Department Pvt. Kemp Frederick High School Callan and Cramer Camp Swift Tex Fort Leonard Wood James Hildebbrand Monrovia James Hildebrand France Geisler Edward Wilcom New York Schildt York Field Artillery Fort Bragg N. C Fort Sill Oklo Priseyn Anthony Main Pfc. Bowers Germany Army

Roosevelt plans new League of Nations submission

New York dispatch says President Roosevelt intends to submit a new League of Nations to the Senate and later seek power to enforce peace treaties. The plan splits the security organization from peace treaties to launch the league possibly before the war ends and aims for ratification before spring.

New York Roosevelt

Nazis Prepare Populace For Retreat News

London reports Berlin radio acknowledging Normandy loss and predicting large Nazi withdrawals in France. Voelkischer Beobachter suggests a revolution in armament production will alter the war, while German fronts may be liquidated to gain operational freedom before mobilization bears fruit.

London Normandy Berlin Radio Today France Max Krull DNB Transocean Adolf Hitler Voelkischer Beobachter Beobachter

Dewey Plans Sept 7 8 Campaign Stops in PA and KY

Gov. Thomas E. Dewey announced through his secretary that he will speak in Philadelphia on Sept 7 and in Louisville on Sept 8 as part of a broader presidential campaign tour. The stops mark an early push into border states as his campaign surfaces.

Albany Thomas E. Dewey Pennsylvania Kentucky Roosevelt Navy Dewey Paul Lockwood Philadelphia Louisville New York

German Prisoner From City Noted As Buckham School Graduate

A 24 year old German prisoner of war, son of Glenn Bowers, returned from overseas last December. He resided with Mrs. Main before entering service and has three sisters in Frederick and a brother in Tramsville. Two brothers are in the armed forces, one in the Southwest Pacific and another training with paratroops at Fort Benning. He was a Buckingham School graduate five years ago and locally known as a promising baseball player.

Glenn Bowers Main Frederick Betty Bowers James Clingan Monroe Hossler Glenn Bowers, Jr Tramsville Russell W. Bowers Southwest Pacific James C. Bowers Fort Benning Buckingham

U S Advance Presses In Southern France Amid Cracking Resistance

Allied forces of the Seventh Army push inland through the maritime Alps and along the coast, reaching up to 50 miles east and west as resistance crumbles. Casualties under 300, 7,000 German prisoners reported with a general among the captured staff. Toulon and Cannes within reach as La Napoule falls and Port-Cros fortifications are silenced. New landings confirmed around Toulon.

Rome France U.S. Seventh Army Riviera Alexander M. Patch Maritime Alps Toulon Cannes Rhone Aix-En-Provence Marseille Balkan Hyeres Islands Port-Cros la Napoule Gulf of Napoule Rouen Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force Seine Paris Troan Varaville St. Julien le Faucon Ecots Trun Les Champeaux Normandy Rouvre River Orne Argentan

Light Rain Relief Amid Heat Wave In County

Light rains totaling about one tenth of an inch brought brief relief to wilted gardens and crops, easing the heat wave but more showers are needed to save late sugar corn peaches and apples. Frederick water reservoirs show only light boost as Fishing Creek shed yields little rise. Brunswick reports drought stress with three inches drop, while Emmitsburg and northern areas saw no rain. SGT Angleberger Safe: Staff Sgt Preston D Angleberger, long listed as missing in action over Yugoslavia since July 9, has telegraphed from Italy to his parents saying his plane was shot down and he was wounded but bailed out. no details on injuries or hospitalization. The Porcelain Tower of Nanking is noted as built in the early 15th century.

Frederick Fishing Creek Brunswick Emmitsburg Angleberger Preston D. Angleberger Harry E. Angleberger Hamilton Avenue War Department Yugoslavia Italy Frederick Flyer

Germans Reported Trying Dunkerque Seine Escape

Allied air forces pressed toward northern France as German river barges were said to gather for a Seine crossing escape from Falaise Argaan gap. RAF Polish Mustang and American Liberator aircraft shot down 16 enemy planes with minimal losses. Meanwhile heavy bombers hit Brest shipping and bridges along the Seine front, hampering German retreat efforts near Nantes Conflans Ste. Honorine.

London France Seine U. S Eighth Air Force Roye Paris Mannheim Falaise-Argentan Brest Conflas Ste. Honorine Nantes-Gassicourt Aisie

Peace Agency Possible Prior To War s End

Secretary of State Hull hints at a United Nations conference on security plans this fall. The new world organization may be set up by treaty or legislation, with discussions likely at the Dumparton Oaks talks among Russia Britain and the United States. The plan prioritizes establishing a dispute settlement machinery before final borders and territorial issues are addressed.

Washington Europe Hull United Nations World Organization Russia Britain United States Dumparton Oaks Paris Association of Nations

Frederick County Fair Plans Return After War Gap

After a two year break due to war conditions the Frederick County Agricultural Society moves to hold a four day event at the local Fair Grounds from September 26 to 29 with a final night show on September 30. Large exhibit interest already and spaces selling. George A Hamid Inc of New York will supply a full program for matinee and evening shows. Expanded purses for horse races at the Fair Grounds track with Joseph McGraw of Washington Pa returning as starter.

Frederick Frederick County Agricultural Society The Agricultural Society Frederick County George A. Hamid Fair Grounds Joseph McGraw Washington, Pa

Americans vs German stomach battalion near Orleans

Allied reports indicate American forces engaging near Orleans meet desultory resistance from a German stomach battalion composed of soldiers with dietary ailments. The unit was formed to address its specific nutritional needs and operates as a distinct formation.

Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force Orleans

Understanding On Occupation Of Germany

President Roosevelt said there is a general Allied understanding for occupation of Germany regardless of Nazi surrender timing. He noted no detailed plans exist but cooperation with Britain and Russia is progressing. He also said a similar verbal accord could be reached with China for occupation of Japan and anticipated another talk with Churchill later, timing uncertain.

Washington Roosevelt Germany Russia Britain China Japan

Army Nurses Press For Civilian Dress In Post War Shift

Army nurses tired of uniforms seek reconversion to civilian dress. Capt Grace E Dick on leave from Australia unit says civilian clothes forbidden for social events but hair dos and beauty services remain. Maryland nurses at 42nd General Hospital include Capt Margaret Currens in charge of surgery, Capt Viola Gompf in her office, Capt Ruth Frothingham, First Lt Catherine O Neill supervising surgery, and First Lt Elizabeth Gunby supervising the surgical ward.

Baltimore Grace E. Dick University of Maryland Australia Thomas B. Dick Lonaconing Maryland 42Nd General Hospital Margaret E. Currens Sykesville Viola Gompf Union Memorial Hospital Ruth Frothingham Catherine O'Neill Elizabeth Gunby

Florence Situation Based After Tank Penetration

The northern Florence area saw German tanks penetrate yesterday but today the situation eased with continued enemy sniping in the suburbs. Italian front activity remained light with minor patrol clashes and artillery duels. along the Arno the north bank, U S patrols faced increased probing and artillery responses. The U S 91st Infantry Division under Maj. Gen. Livesay entered the Fifth Army line on the western front.

Rome Florence Arno Sir Harold Alexander U.S. 91St Infantry Division William G. Livesay Fifth Army Fronk

Nazis Burn Own Towns On Prussian Border Zone

London reports retreating Germans burn their own towns along the East Prussian border to deny use to the advancing Russians. Moscow radio says Red Army crossed into Germany and established on the west shore of Estonia after reaching Lake Peipus. In Lithuania/Siauliai area Germans launch heavy tank efforts while Soviet forces mass on the East Prussia frontier for a crossing of the Szeszuppe river.

London Moscow Red Army Germany Baltic States Lake Peipus Estonia Tartu Jost Vilkaviskis Lithuania East Prussia Ivan Cherniakhovsky Szeszuppe Cher Nmiakhovsky Siauliai Cherniakhovsky Ivan Bagramian

Gandhi's Request Is Rejected By Wavell

New Delhi Aug 18 Field Marshal Lord Wavell Viceroy of India said he had turned down Mohandas Gandhi's request for a conference over Gandhi's offer to back nationalist support for the war if India gains immediate independence He said no gain would come from a meeting now but would consider any definite and constructive policy He also noted the postponement of a scheduled meeting between Gandhi and Mohamed Ali Jinnah due to Jinnah's ill health with both leaders to discuss Hindu Muslim tensions

New Delhi Lord Wavell India Mohandas K. Gandhi Mohamed Ali Jinnah Gandhi

Lieut. Thomas returns from Pacific War to Martinsburg

Martinsburg observer reports Marine Lieut. F. C. Thomas Jr. arrived home after twenty one months in the Pacific Marine Air Corps. He broke a leg during a March bailout and has since been in the hospital. He can now move with a cane and plans about thirty days at home before resuming duties. He is the grandson of the late Charles F. Thomas of Buckeystown Frederick County Maryland.

Martinsburg W. Va Frank C. Thomas Capers Smith Sarah Thomas Washington F. C. Thomas, Jr Pacific Marine Air Corps Thomas Chas. F. Thomas Buckeystown Frederick County

Patch Recommended For Lieutenant General Washington

Aug 18 President Roosevelt nominated Maj. Gen. Alexander M. Patch Jr., commander of the 7th Army invading southern France, for promotion to Lieutenant General. Patch holds temporary rank of major general and his permanent rank is colonel of infantry.

Washington Roosevelt Alexander M.patch, Jr France Patch

Americans Close On Paris As Patton Tanks Reach Vicinity

German claims that American armored patrols neared Paris surface as Lt General George S. Patton’s forces pressed toward the capital from the Falaise front. German radio reported a war of movement within 12 miles of Paris while Paris radio fell silent for a day amid chaotic lines and advancing Allied gunfire.

London George S. Patton Paris Rouen Seine Patton Eiffel Tower

St Malo Falls After 11 Days of Heavy Fire

London Aug 18—the citadel of St Malo surrendered after 11 days under intense American bombardment. Colonel Andreas Von Aulock yielded as garrison forces capitulated to enemy superiority. Aulock dictated a message to the Fuehrer noting lack of food and the end of resistance after fierce fighting in the Breton port.

London Andreas von Aulock St. Malo Caucasus Breton Stalingrad Aulock DNB Fuehrer Hitler

Thirty Thousand Germans Dig in Paris Trench Fortifications

New York reports that Die Ilustrierte of Lucerne cites a Swiss article saying thirty thousand German troops are digging trenches around Paris and fortifying suburbs. It notes emphasis on strengthening buildings used by Nazi civil and military offices and placing tank traps at key street ends. The occupation authorities aim to shield Paris from siege or pitched battle.

Paris New York Die Ilustrierte Lucerne OWL

Sales of Auto Use Tax Stamps Doubled in Maryland

Sales of automobile use tax stamps nearly doubled in Maryland after a state selling campaign began August 5. The Collector of Internal Revenue reported daily sales rising from about 200 to 400 per day at Baltimore and six branch offices as 25 checkers heavily patrolled city streets and county roads.

Baltimore Maryland Bureau of Internal Revenue Collector of Internal Revenue

Poles Now Operating Warsaw Radio Station

The BBC said Polish radio in Warsaw reported it is operating for the first time since the German occupation. It noted 30 Polish daily newspapers now appear in the capital and that Polish home forces held their positions against heavy German attacks yesterday.

New York Up1 Poland Warsaw BBC OWJ

Booby Trap London Report Details New Nazi Lighter Device

From London and New York dated Aug 18, reports describe a Nazi booby trap lighter from France that explodes when thumbed, and note selective stock gains with peace-rated issues favored while rail stocks faced selling pressure.

London France New York

Allied Wrap Patton Drives Toward Paris in Fresh Trap

Allied forces close ring on remnants of the German Seventh Army in France as Patton drives a rapid thrust toward Paris. Montgomery and British Canadian lines seal a new trap while Crerar vows to knock out the enemy. Eisenhower HQ withholds details, noting mainly the capture of Authon as tanks push along a 70 mile arc from Dreux to Orleans toward the capital.

Patton France Bernard L. Montgomery Seventh Army Caen Falaize-Argentan Chartres Paris Etampes St. Calaise Associated Press Edward D. Ball Dreux Orleans St. Arnault Versailles Rambouillet DNB

Allies Supplying Warsaw Patriot Army FromItaly

Allied bombers from southern Italy have been dropping supplies weapons and ammunition to the Polish Patriot army of Gen. But as they fight Germans inside besieged Warsaw, the disclosure was made today.

Rome Italy Warsaw

Also Mentioned on This Page

Sgt Lt. Schildt U.S Nankin Dunkerque Reich Wavell Lieut Thomas Home Falaise Guenther von Kluge Patriot Army
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