Germany forms Bauer cabinet to sign peace terms
The new German cabinet led by Gustav Bauer presents a unified front to sign the peace treaty while pledging to act in the national interest. Bauer thanks Scheidemann and the peace delegation, notes factional strains but asserts a duty to conclude a just peace. The assembly will vote Sunday, with centrists and Democrats wavering over terms and the former emperor issue. Count Brockdorff-Rantzau departs for vacation as Bernstorf plans to join later.
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Herr Bauer
Scheidemann
Germany
Bauer
Philipp Scheidemann
von Hindenburg
Ludendorff
Count von Bernstorff
Washington
Count von Brockdorff-Rantam
United States
von Bernstorf
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Dernburg
Finance
Ludendorf
Sntente
Hauer
Herman Mueller
Mathrabe
Assue
Assembly
Count von Brockdorf-Rantzau
Weimar
Bauer Cabinet Soon Remodelled
WEIMAR June 21. Germany formed a new cabinet after a week of intense debate over peace terms. The powerful majority Socialist party backed signing two-thirds, Conservatives initially supported delay then shifted to endorsement, with Centrists undecided.
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Weimar
Associated Press
Germany
Signing of Treaty Tuesday Possible
Paris dispatches report that after confidence votes German leaders sought to delay but would not block signing. Allies expected treaty to be signed, possibly Tuesday, with Germany asking to waive surrender of the former Emperor and acknowledgement of responsibility. Troop movements and Austrian treaty terms also discussed at peace conference.
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Paris
Associated Press
Germany
Weimar
Versailles
Council of Five
Poland
Independents in Germany Gaining New York Tribune Note
Fragmentary text references independents and chaotic state in Germany. Mentions New York Tribune, Cogrriga, 1019, and names such as BERUIN Stine SE and Rheatee Socialinte. Context unclear, no clear event or outcome.
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New York Tribune
Cogrriga
Beruin
Stine
Rheatee
German Assembly Backs Treaty Amid Cabinet Fall
The German Assembly approved the treaty despite the Scheidemann cabinet’s fall. Senators argued the treaty targets the Kaiser’s accountability and any further blame is unnecessary. The White House had no word on President Wilson’s plans, though he may depart Paris after signing to reach the U S by July 4 with others handling remaining Austrian terms.
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Tures
Scheidemann
Philipp Scheidemann
Weimar
Norris
Geimans
Set
Napoleon
Germany
White House
Wilson
Paris
France
United States
German Independents threaten to shape postwar peace
In Germany the Independents claim full responsibility for peace outcomes. They refuse to form a new government owing to National Assembly resistance and intensify agitation. Major gains by Independents and losses by Majority Socialists in Bavarian elections warn of looming turmoil and civil strife.
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Germany
National Assembly
Die Freiheit
Bne
Stage Set for Foe to Sign Versailles Peace Treaty
Versailles dispatches detail final preparations for the signing ceremony of the peace treaty with Germany. 100 delegates and 400 invitees will fill the Gallery of Mirrors with guards, dignitaries, and press as Premier Clemenceau and Allied officials oversee from ceremonial seats.
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Versailles
Associated Press
Havas
Gallery of Mirrors
Seasion
Hall of Mirrors
Clemenceau
Germany
France
M. Clemenceau
Wfix
Police Roux
Paris
German Assembly Signs Peace Treaty Surprising Washington Officials
Washington officials express little surprise as the German National Assembly agrees to sign the Versailles peace terms. The decision, anticipated by many in official circles, confirms the German delegation will affix its signature to the treaty, signaling full acceptance of the conference framework.
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Washington
German National Assembly
Germany
Marconi Named Peace Delegate
Rome June Italian delegation to the peace conference will include former Foreign Minister Tittoni, Senator Gugli elmo Marconi, and Senator Vittorio Scialoia. Tittoni, born 1855 in Rome, educated at Rome Oxford Liege, has served as ambassador to England and France and was Minister of Foreign Affairs. Marconi, famed for wireless telegraphy, has spent time in the United States and was a familiar figure in New York before the war. Scialoia is less known in the United States.
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Rome
Forign
Tittoni
Guglielmo Marconi
Vittorio Scialoia
Tommaso Tittoni
England
France
Permanent Court of Arbitration of
Hague
Signor Tittoni
Oxford
Liege
United States
New York
Bologna
Wilson to Leave On Hour's Notice
Paris dispatch reports Marshal Foch assuming command of 750000 troops as Allied fleets position to restore the German blockade. Talks press for quick treaty acceptance. a German government delay is unlikely. Wilson plans departure from Paris by Brest on short notice, with Lansing and others remaining for Austrian, Turkish and Bulgarian issues.
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New York Tribune
New York
Tribuny Dno
Paris
Weimar
Marshal Foch
Postetiona
Mostion
Hotel Crillon
Wilson
Xoux
America
Brest
Lansing
White
General Dibs
Value of Mark Rises As Peace Approaches ERNE
Owing to better peace prospects the German rate of exchange has risen from about 34 to 40 francs for 100 marks. The Austrian rate stands at 20 francs for 100 crowns, with further shifts noted from 15 to
Allies Refuse German Plea to Strike and Impose Peace
The Allies reject a German call for peace with reservations, insisting the German delegation must sign the treaty as a whole or reject it. They assert accountability for Germany to meet all treaty stipulations once signed and warn of continued occupation and consequences if not.
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Germany
Foch to Seize All German Utilities
Allied orders post armistice outline large scale operations to seize German utilities including railways telegraphs and telephone networks. Over 600000 Allied troops already positioned along the Rhine with 100000 more ready to move forward if Berlin agrees. Civilians warned of house burnings if they fire on troops and all arms to be turned over within one hour of order promulgation.
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Coblenz
Associated Press
Germany
Marshal Foch
Rhine
Marshal Loch
Oey
Wll
America
T!o
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