Wilson Starts Federal Meat Control Policy
President Wilson entrusts a five member commission to determine a national meat policy covering production sale and distribution. Food Administrator Hoover urges government price fixing and direct control of large packers to protect producers and consumers during wartime demands.
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Washington
Wilson
Hoover
Commission
Secretary of Agriculture
Federal Trade Commission
United States Tariff Board
Secretary of Labor
Paris Church Horror Recounts Lusitania Like Sinking
Paris reports recount a cathedral blast that killed many and turned a famed medieval church into a wrecked charnel house. Blood stains and shattered organ pipes mark a grim scene as world attention follows the tragedy and nearby streets remain normal.
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Paris
Queenstown
Ireland
Lusitania
Germans Bombard Paris Again From Long Range
Paris afternoons Easter services crowded as German long-range guns resumed fire at 2 15 pm. An official note reports one death and one injury with an unexploded shell found. Lab fragments suggest a double fuse and 210 millimetre shells are not used.
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Paris
German Explains Long Range Gun Details for Paris Bombardment
Lieutenant-General von Rohing, German ordnance expert, describes a 20 metre long gun shell weighing 150 kilograms with a 150 kilogram charge. The projectile reaches 20 kilometres high and takes about three minutes to strike Paris. He notes the shell ascends to rarefied air to extend range and claims German bombardment pride.
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Geneva
Switzerland
von Rohing
Haris
von Rohne
Germany
Paris
Big Ship Strike Votes Up To 3000 At Norfolk
In Norfolk Virginia 3000 workers at Hampton Roads naval base Wig Point ordnance depot and Bush Island army depot, including carpenters and joiners, voted to strike if government grants higher wages and an eight hour day are not provided by tomorrow. Leaders expect between 6000 and 6000 men out.
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Norfola
Maren
Carpentera
Harmpton Ready Naval Base
Wig Point
Bush Hia
Morrgw
Lene
Tinian
United States and French Forces Move to Unified Command
In France on March 31 it was reported that France accepted General Pershing's offer to place all American men and material under present emergency use. The movement effectively unifies army command as orders to American troops now originate from French sources.
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Creccmnee
France
General Pershing
Austro-Bulgar Force in West Confirmed by Paris
Paris confirms on March 31 that Bulgarian and Austrian troops are on the Franco British front. German sources had earlier circulated the claim. Reports say Vienna Sofia and Constantinople trips aimed to rally forces for the Western spring offensive, with Austro Hungarian troops acting as strategic reserves on other fronts.
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Aswet
Paris
Vienna
Sofia
Constantinople
Amsterdam
Flanders
Italy
Germany
West Front
Berlin
State Department Awaits Official Confirmation On Balkan Troop Actions
Washington reports March 31 that Congress awaits action depending on official confirmation of Hungarian troops appearing on the Western front. State Department says no decision yet as no confirmation has been received. previous Bulgarian troop reports were unverified and likely tied to German reserve claims.
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Washington
Congress
State Department
France
Warns Public of Glass in Flour
The Federal Food Board warns housewives and bakers about jagged glass found in flour and breadstuffs across the city. It urges careful inspection of bread, thoroughly sifted flour at home, and strict checks in bakeries before items leave shipping rooms.
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Federal Food Board
Battle slackening as German digs in near Lassigny
Paris reports the fight easing with German attacks less violent and fewer in number. Observers note Germans digging in around Lassigny and the overall situation described as most satisfactory to night.
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Paris
Lassigny
Germans Active Front Opposite Toul Front American Sector
Front line activity increased on the Toul sector as American forces observed a German battalion marching and staff autos behind lines. Three American patrols penetrated the enemy profile, one encountering barbed wire, another locating a crashed French airplane’s missing engine, and artillery harassing enemy work parties with gas shells reported without effect.
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France
Toul
Montsec
U S Troops Helped Hold the Enemy in France
British defense featured a blue army largely of hastily assembled troops including American engineers who laid down tools and bore arms to hold a front at Cambrai like effect, until reinforcements arrived, amid furious German onslaughts in Franch.
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Franch
Cambrai
Quebec Cavalry Breaks Mob of Draft Rioters in Ottawa Era
Mass anti conscription unrest in Quebec as a mob of about ten thousand threatened to storm the guard line to release men jailed for draft evasion. Cavalry charged with bayonets. several injured including two women. A hardware store was burned before troops arrived as soldiers removed firearms from shops to protect the citadel. Cardinal Begin urged calm while Armand Levergne spoke to the crowd claiming federal troops would be removed and conscription enforced properly.
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Quebec
Aho
Tore
Jesus
Cardinal Begin
Armand Levergne
Fender
O'Cloo
Pershing Free for Drive as 100000 U S Troops Mobilize
United States forces in France are turned over to Allied command as immense American units move through muddy roads and rain. Miles of motor trucks and artillery fill towns while marching troops sing concerts of morale and readiness for combat with British and French allies. The scene shows eager service to the common cause across the American zone.
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United States
France
Troops Move to Battle Thrills Capital
Washington thrilled by news that American soldiers are on their way to join British and French forces. Officials say Pershing’s fighting men may be in unified command under General Foch, with details sensitive for military reasons. Continued on next page.
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Washington
Cambrai
Marek
War Department
Pershing
Foch
The Halted German Battle Line Pushes After Counterattacks
British forces recaptured Fayeux and advanced near Serre east of Arras while pushing south of the Somme to restore positions in the Luce Valley near Amiens. The French retook Moreuil Monchel Ayencourt and other hamlets as far east as Lascigny, with Allied forces nibbling into the German line.
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Arras
Fayeux
Serre
Albert
Somme
Luce Valley
Amiens
Moreuil
Monchel
Ayencourt
Lascigny
Allied War Office War Updates From Frontline March 31
British and French forces report heavy enemy losses from counterattacks to the Somme and Luce valleys. Canadian cavalry and British infantry recaptured Moreuil and nearby woods with French aid. heavy fighting continues around Meaux, Lassigny, and Amiens fronts. Paris notes French recapture of Ayencourt Monchel and advances near Orvillers with prisoner gains.
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Luce
Marceleave
Somme
Serre
Bucquey
Paris
French War Office
Moreuil
Vangard En Santerre
Lassigny
Ayencourt
Monchel
Orvillers
Oise
Chauny
Laon
French Hurl Foe Back on 38 Mile Front In 48 Hour Fight
German drive in Picardy has been stemmed and ground lost north center and south. Pershing’s American army offered and accepted by France as heavy reinforcements move to battle. Franco British forces recaptured Moreuil and Lassigny area while Haig reports progress near Serre Feuchy and Arras. Over a thousand Germans captured. German cross Oise near Chauny failed. Hindenburg reportedly to dine on truffles in Paris.
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Montdidier
Moreuil
Lassigny
Canny-sur-Mars
Plemont
Picardy
Amiens
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Pershing
Monchel
Ayencourt
Pétain
Demuin
Luce
Avre
Somme
Haig
Serre
Albert
Feuchy
Arras
Germans Fail in Gigantic Amiens Encirclement Bid
Paris dispatch reports the immense German effort to encircle Amiens failed as French and British forces defend a 100 mile front. The high-intensity battle continues with allied counteractions and strategic positions unsettled across the region.
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Amiens
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