Germans Debate Postwar Economic War Strategy
Berlin papers urge an economic war as crucial as military effort, discussing postwar raw materials, shipping control, and colonial aims. Hamburg merchants press for freed trade, while Dernburg warns that peace requires guarantees for reconstruction, not only conquest.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Hansa
Bens
Hansattes
Hampurg-American Line
Dernburg
Alma
Errhard Dernburg
Berliner Tageblatt
Wilson
Germany
Austria
Turkey
Bulgaria
America
Japan
Siberia
Enly
Polish regiment joins Allied front in Poland flag oath
The first Polish regiment of the New Legion entered frontline trenches opposite Germany under the Allied flag. General Gouraud and other officers witnessed the flag ceremony as the oath was sworn to Poland’s indivisible homeland. R. V. Dmoski noted many Poles abroad seek combat roles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Poland
Germany
Archinald
France
America
R. V. Dmoski
Coolidge
United States
Merrone
Italy
Gouraud
Gellgood
Great Britain
Paris
Associated Press
Duma
Spalding in Rome Praises Italian War Effort
Albert Spalding, the New York violinist in the American Air Service, spoke in Orvieto praising Italian troops in the front line battle. Ambassador Page attended, receiving an enthusiastic ovation as Spalding affirmed allied unity and America’s entry into the war with 2,000,000 under arms.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Times Company
New Yorke ‘Times
Rome
Albert Spalding
New York
American Air Service
Orvieto
Ambassador Page
Page
Americas
Spalding
United States
America
Retains His Decorations. Norwegian Pilot Returns Kaiser's Jewels
A former Kaiser's pilot from Christiania, Norway, who served during German wartime voyages, sent back his decorations to the German Legation in Christiania with a letter denouncing them as disgusting due to the murder of his brave comrades by German marines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Times Company
New York Times
Copenhagen
Berlinske Tidende
Christiania
Norway
Norwegian
Bulgarian Premier Resignation Triggers Stock Decline
M Malinoff, former Premier and Foreign Minister, was asked by King Ferdinand to form a new Bulgarian cabinet after Radoslavoff’s resignation. European papers note his shift from pro Russia to cautious stance, while Bulgaria faces food shortages and a drifting foreign policy amid Central Powers unease.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
M. Malinoff
Ferdinand
Bulgaria
M. Radoslavoff
Russia
Kreuz Zeitung
Germany
Cologne Volkszeitung
Bucharest
Radoslavoff
Dobrudja
Sofia
Germania of
Berlin
Adda
Goetzhania
Amsterdam
Bulgarian Opposition Leader Averts War in 1915 Talks
The excerpt notes a Bulgarian Opposition Party leader and committee in September 1915 protesting alliance with Germany and action against Serbia. It records warnings to King Ferdinand and opposition to a Common cause with many against Russia. In October 1915 Malinoff became spokesman to approach Entente powers to avert war.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bulgaria
Germany
Serbia
Ferdinand
Russia
M. Malinoff
Resignation of Bulgarian Premier Shocks Berlin
Dispatches from Amsterdam report Bulgarian Prime Minister Radoslavoff resigns amid mounting Bulgarian discontent. The move alarms Berlin as opposition portrays him as Kaiser's instrument while Bulgaria risks destabilization after a string of military gains. King Ferdinand’s policy alliance cited as stabilizing, change seen as dangerous.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Times
Daily Express
Amsterdam
Hague
Radoslavoff
Bulgaria
Berlin
Bucharest
Dobrudja
Sofia
Germany
Frankfurter Zeituns
Ber
London
Werelin
King Ferdinand
British Labor Loyal to War Effort Says Roberts
Paris dispatch reports George H. Roberts British Minister of Labor stating that since the German offensive all agitation for withdrawing workers from factories and mines has ceased among most workers. A revolutionary minority of inveterate strikers and pacifists remains. The mass of British workers is described as patriotic and unwilling to meet the enemy unless arms are laid down or rulers repudiated.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Belgian Congo
Germany
South Sea Islands
Southwest Africa
South Africa
Paris
Petit Parisien
George H. Roberts
Roberts
Outrage by Turks May Presage War
The piece notes Turkey may declare war with the United States over outrages in Persia. It details American consular efforts at Tabriz, the sacking of Colton Memorial Hospital, and lists Presbyterian Board staff and missionaries in the region.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Turkey
Persia
Washington
United States
Paddock
Tabriz
Teheran
Bagdad
Presbyterian Board of Foreign Missions
New York
Colton Memorial Hospital
Philadelphia
Presbyterian Board
Charlies W. Lamme
Easton
Penn
Edmund M. Dood
Montclair
N. J
Whipple Memorial Hospital
Arts
Ma R. Fleming
Hillsdale
G. Y. Holliday
Indianapol
E. Jean Wells
Texas
Is McKinn
Newton
Ind
Jane. Crothers
Baltimore
F. M. Jessup
Burn
N. Y
Burt
Clifford
Chicago
Eva
Mount
Hamadan
Kas ¢Ides
Stanley White
Assyria
Turkish Empire
Bernhard Urges Political Peace Two Months Into War
German Pan German writer Georg Bernhard admits political failure in the East and urges ending the war via an international peace conference rather than separate peaces. He argues Brest Litovsk must be revised and warns against using England as mediator while urging direct peace terms with France. The piece notes England favors a general peace conference.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Times
London
Daily Express
Amsterdam
Germany
East
Georg Bernhard
Vonstache Zeitung
Bethmann Hollweg
Bernhard
Brest- Litovsk
France
England
Official Decoyed to Death
Hu Chien chang former Peking gendarmerie chief and Shensi governor was shot at Mentsin on orders of Hsu Shu-cheng for monarchist and seditious activity. He attended a conference then was executed. a later mandate sanctioned the act. Officials fear turmoil as Yangtze Tuchuns may object and a major Manchuria financial conference proceeds. Nomination of Hsu Shu-cheng for Presidency, and consideration of Vice Presidency and Premiership, are noted.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Times Company
Tui
New York
Tiss
Peking
Hu Chienchang
Shensi
Manchuria
Hsu Shu-cheng
The Immediate Relief to Italy Fund Appeal
A wartime appeal urges immediate relief for Italy amid a critical front. It highlights hospital shortages, refugees, and widespread privation, urging contributions to J P Morgan Co in New York to aid Italy’s defense and allied cause. It warns that Italy’s collapse would threaten France and the overall war effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Italy
America
France
Cellency
Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co
Wall St
New York City
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Hamburg
New Yorkimes
the Hague
Wirtschaftskrieg
Entente
Norddeutsche Allegemeine Zeitung
Timss
Gert
Hindenburg
Europe
China
Pacific
Dernbure
Daniels
Indian Ocean
Asia
Africa
Dove
Freiburg University
Ve Zeitung
Potes
Cheer Page
Poe
Malinoff
Radosilavoff
Kaiser
Frankfort
Morning Post
Radoslavolt
Bulgarian Democratic Party
M. Daneff
Forrabinet
Colton Hospital
Asiek
Saks & Company
Broadway
34Th St
Hu-Chien-Chang
JM Gidding
Tmeearanee
Oats Capes
Ufraps
Georgette
Centemeri
Fifth Ave
Elihu Root
J. P. Morgan
Richard Trimble
Charles MacVeagh
Charles S. Fairchild
George Wharton Pepper
Lewis Niles Roberts
Lewis Niles
ROYAL
Mr. Roberts
Josity
Macchi DI Cellere