Senate PDP Knox war over League pact seen in Capitol clash
Senators clash over the Knox resolution amid expected party splits as Hitchcock consults with David Hunter Miller on League covenant issues. The debate centers on timing before July 1 and funding for army and navy programs, with forecasts of votes from Kellogg Kenyon Gore Reed and others.
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Nto
Hitchcock
Senate
David Hunter Miller
Paris
American Peace Commission
Miller
State Department
New York
Porsons
Polk
Kellogg
Minnesota
Jones
Washington
Kenyon
Town
Gore
Oklahoma
Reed
Missouri
Chamberlain
Oregon
Overman
North Carolina
Knox
Myers
Montana
Underwood
Alabama
Sagent
League of Nations
Navy
Lamont Declines Comment on Treaty Copy to Senate
Paris June 12 Thomas W Lamont said he would address the Senate Committee only about the treaty copy given to Elihu Root and declined further comment. American circles in Paris show moderate interest in the leak with opinion that Root should have had a copy due to his suggestions on the League covenant provisions.
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New York Timers
Paris
Thomas W. Lamont
Senate
Elihu Root
Verreeain
Root
Peace League Targets Knox Resolution in Nationwide Campaign
National and state officers of the League to Enforce Peace met at the National Arts Club to plan opposition to the Knox resolution. Oscar S Straus urged unity against splitting the League covenant from the peace treaty, arguing it aids Germany and delays lasting peace. New York participants included Straus, Herbert Parsons, George W. Wickham, and others from political and academic circles.
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League
National Arts Club
Knox
United States Senate
League of Nations
Germany
Oscar S. Straus
Turkey
Paris
Mr. Straus
Straus
United States
Straua
Taft
France
Great Britain
Senate
New York City
Herbert Parsons
George W. Wickertham
Willam Church Osborn
Democratic State Committee
John G. Saxe
John Bates Clark
Talcott Williams
Columbia
Hamilton Holt
Herbert 8
Peace Delays Marked by Acrimony in Council Talks
Paris June 11. The Council of Four faced doubt and discord as they negotiated the German treaty compromise. Key German and British concessions centered on reparations timing and authority, occupation terms, Upper Silesia, and Germany’s entry into the League of Nations, with plebiscite prospects and coal supply to Germany outlined.
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Tus
New York Tres
Paris
Council of Four
United States
France
Great Britain
Italy
Versailles
Cleenceau
Europe
United Kingdom
Reparations Commission
Allied
Germany
Upper Silesia
League of Nations
Wilson
League
World Organization
Poland
Silesian
Revisions debated on reparations and frontiers at conference
A long session discussed revised drafts to the German reparations treaty including language on dual authentic texts, Polish frontier changes, Silesia plebiscite, and Danish border concerns. Reports note Britain proposed new control mechanisms over Germany’s raw materials, but the proposal faced skepticism from the Reparations Commission. An Allied Civil Commission would oversee occupation left bank Rhine.
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Germany
Silesia
Denmark
Schleswig
Permanent Reparations Commission
Five approves Hungarian frontier proposals with Romania and Czechoslovakia
Paris dispatch reports the Council of Five endorsing the recommendations from the Council of Foreign Ministers to fix the borders of Hungary along its frontiers with Romania and Czechoslovakia.
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Paris
Council of Five
Council of Foreign Ministers
Rumania
Czechoslovakia
Dutch Refuses to Join Blockade Demand
The Dutch government informed the Peace Conference that Holland will not participate in any blockade against Germany if Germany refuses to sign the peace treaty. The decision marks the fifth time a government has stated its stance to the conference.
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Conference
Paris
Associated Press
Holland
Germany
Orlando heads to Rome to confer with leaders on peace talks
Premier Orlando of Italy departed for Rome to meet parliamentary leaders in secret about the Peace Conference. General Diaz accompanied him and will oversee military precautions on the Carinthian frontier.
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Patus
Orlando
Italy
Rome
Diaz
Ebert Party Attacks Unheard-Of Peace at Weimar Convention
At Weimar the Majority Socialist Party adopted resolutions condemning the peace terms as violent and un-Wilsonian. The group urged Germany’s admission to the League of Nations and called for a thorough probe of wartime decisions. Berlin observers say Noske and Scheidemann speeches strengthened the cabinet’s position.
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Weimar
Associated Press
Germany
Wilson
Berne
Amsterdam
German Republic
League of Nations
Berlin
Presa
Gustav Noske
Philipp Scheidemann
Turkish Envoys to Testify Before Paris Council of Ten
The Turkish delegation now at Vaucresson will appear in the cloak room of the Quai d Orsay on Tuesday morning to present their statement on Turkey. Peace terms discussion will be postponed until after their statement is heard.
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Paris
Associated Presa
Council of Ten
Vaucresson
Quai d'Orsay
Turkey
Turks Still Ignored as Peace Conference Held in Paris
Officials report no contact between the Peace Conference and the Turkish delegation at Vaucresson under French supervision. Turks insist on keeping the Ottoman government seat in Constantinople and are split over which power should hold the mandate, with no mention of the United States.
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Paris
Associated Press
Vaucresson
Constantinople
France
Great Britain
Turkey
United States
Walsh and Dunne Seek Ireland Conference Action
Frank P. Walsh of Kansas City and ex Governor Edward I Dunne of Illinois representing Irish societies in America urge the American Peace Delegation to report action on their request for a conference on Ireland. They cite the Senate resolution calling for a hearing before the Peace Conference for Edward De Valera and his associates.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Frank P. Walsh
Kansas City
Edward I. Dunne
Illnois
America
Ireland
United States Senate
American Peace Commission
Edward de Valera
Mutiny Debate Shocks French Chamber in Odessa Tale
Paris reports a lively session in the Chamber of Deputies over the mutiny aboard the French Black Sea Fleet at Odessa. Socialist Marcel Cachin urged immediate recall of troops as a wounded officer shouted against agitators. Rebels sang the Internationale while demanding return to France, with no punishment for sailors after negotiations.
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Paris
Associated Press
Chamber of Deputies
Marcel Cachin
Dniester
Socialista
Paul Deschanel
Jean Bart
France
Naval Academy
Goude
M. Leygues
Toulon
Lacaze
Black Sea
M. Goude
Odessa
Nove 8
M. Pichon
Chamber
d'Anselme
Franchet d' Esperey
d’Anselme
Monroe Doctrine Defined in League Covenant Proposal
Honduran delegate to the Paris Peace Conference urges writing the Monroe Doctrine into the League of Nations covenant to bind Latin American republics and Bolivar dream of unity. He also proposes Germany to be judged by its own people, arguing for a treaty article compelling Germany to try German subjects guilty of crimes with guarantees of justice.
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Washington
League of Nations
Policarpo Honilla
United States
Bolivar
Honduras
Republic of
Central America
German delegation seeks special train for reply to peace offers
Paris June 13 Count von Brockdorff Rantzau head of the German peace delegation requests a special train as soon as the Allied reply to German counterproposals is delivered. He plans to go to Cologne and possibly on to Weimar. Versailles June 13 Herr von Winterstein arrived with officials and trains were arranged so the count could return to receive the allied reply.
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Paris
Count von Brockdorff-Rantzau
Cologne
Weimar
National Assembly
Versailles
Herr von Winterstein
The
Palatinate
Versaillés
Bourgeois Plan A Strike In Berlin Sparks Civil Unrest
A secret Citizens Council session in Berlin endorsed a bourgeois strike aimed at ending chaos. Leaders from manufacturing and commerce, plus Colonel Reinhardt, voiced support for severe measures and armed citizens. Airplane leaflets were planned to announce the strike.
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Berlin
Citizens’ Council of
Die Freiheit
Reinhardt
Flume Thanks Lodge Over Fiume Petition Tactics
A cablegram from Andrea Ossoinack to Senator Lodge accuses Jugoslavs of submitting misleading petitions to press Fiume under Jugoslav rule. He thanks Lodge for publicizing Fiume’s wish for Italian control and argues only citizens of Fiume may express the city’s wishes.
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New York Times
Washington
Senator Lodge
Foreign Relations Committee
Andrea Ossoinack
Flume
Paris
Senate
Propaganda letters reveal Kaiser era funding plans
In Berlin June 12, Associated Press reports letters among officials of the League for the Protection of William II. mention a 20,000 mark remittance to Holland to cultivate the Dutch press. The Socialist Vorwaerts notes the sum is small given valuations but warns the league may need more as Entente pressures to surrender the former Emperor intensify.
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Berlin
Associated Press
League For the Protection
William II
Holland
Vorwirtas
League
Brazillian Press Attacks France Over German Steamers
Rio Janeiro papers publish editorial attacks alleging France opposes keeping former German steamers by Brazil. Dashes at France as a false friend if reports are true.
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France
Rio Janeiro
Brasil
France Decorates Moorish Chieftain in Morocco
General Lyautey conferred the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honor on Hay den Thene Claud Pasha in Casablanca for his role in operations against rebel tribes. American Ambassador Joseph E. Willard attended the ceremony with French officials.
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France
Casablanca
Morocco
General Lyautey
Legion of Honor
Hayden Thene
Claud Pasha
Joseph E. Willard
Spain
Danner Recounts Bolshevik Atrocities in Odessa
August Danner, longtime International Harvester official in Russia, describes to reporters in Brooklyn the drowning of 500 people in Odessa under Bolshevik rule. He and his wife escaped via a U S ship, recounting executions, looting, and mass fear from March through British occupation and eventual departure.
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Russia
August Danner
International Harvester Co
Danner
Englewood
Brooklyn
Mrs. Danner
Lenin
Trotzky
Odessa
Mr. Danner
Nicholas
Germany
United States
Constantinople
Gibraltar
American citizen linked to German army as Coblenz resident
The American military authorities in Coblenz ask Washington to cancel Karl Baer’s citizenship after a 30 day army jail sentence. Baer, born in Coblenz, served in the German Army in 1901 02 and again during 1914 18 while living in multiple countries. He posed as an American military officer and was convicted of impersonating an army official.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Edwin L. James
New York Times Company
Coblenz
Washington
Karl Baer
Baer
America
Jersey City
Germany
Argentina
South America
Holland
Secret Service
Kolchak Pledge On Government, Elections And Unity
Kolchak pledges not to keep Bolshevik power from spreading as he outlines aims to settle institutions by agreement with nations and to support free elections, self government, and equality before the law. He notes debts of Hayastan, rejects a pre February 1917 regime, and argues for stable order and national unity.
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Russia
Stacles
Orde
Russa
Kolchak
German Armistice Chief Protests Polish War Order
Berlin June 13 German Armistice Commission head Mathias Erzberger wrote General du Pont protesting a Polish Army order declaring Poland at war with Germany and planning to move two divisions along the frontier He warns Marshal Foch that failure to revoke the order could force Germany to suspend transport of General Haller's Polish army across Germany.
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Berlin
Preas
Mathias Erzberger
German Armistice Commission
General du Pont
Poland
Germany
Haller
Erzberger
Foch
Destroyer Cole Sets 41.1 Knot Speed on Delaware Run
The destroyer Cole, latest of her class built at Cramps shipyard, ran five miles in 41.1 knots on the Delaware River. The feat is presented as a world record for destroyers of her type, though the contract speed is 85 knots. Rockland Maine holds a 38.6 knot record for this class. Harry Mull of Cramps stated the crew was improvised for the test.
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Philadelphia
Cole
Cramps
Delaware River
Rockland
Harry Mull
Cramps Company
Petlura Resigns Command Amid Frontline Pressure
Warsaw reports General Simon Petlura, leader of the Ukrainian peasant army, resigns his command due to pressures on the Polish and Bolshevist fronts. Dispatches from Lemberg say he may have enlisted as a private or left for Switzerland.
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Warsaw
Associated Press
Simon Petlura
Lemberg
Switzerland
Rail service across Andes blocked by snow in South America
Snow storms halt east west Trans-Andine Railway traffic between Puente del Inca Argentina and Chile. Officials hope mule trains may open a limited link though warm weather could end attempts. A party of North American businessmen stranded by snow plans to reach the west coast via Bolivia.
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Buenos Aires
South America
Andes
Trans-Andine Railway
Puente del Inca
Argentina
Chile
Bolivia
Berlin Refuses to Be Satisfied in Versailles Debate
Dr. Suedekum and others caution that reform talks may worsen outcomes if Versailles is signed or not. Volunteers pledge loyalty to the current government and would resist any cabinet of Independents. The Hamburg Echo warns reactionaries seek a refusal to sign to invite Entente invasion and bolster a counterrevolution.
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Suedekum
Snedekum
Hamburg Echo
Echo
Germany
Officiers on Desk Jobs Questioned by House Panel
The House Military Affairs Committee reported favorably a Dyer resolution demanding the War Secretary provide a list of Washington officers on duty, how many hold higher grades than their regular army entitlement, and the official work they perform. Dyer says many officers act as “pets” of higher officers in desk roles to keep high ranks from the emergency, while front line officers are held back in regular promotions.
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New York Times
Washington
House Military Affairs Committee
Dyer
Missouri
Secretary of War
House
District of Columbia
War Department to Turn Over Supplies to Red Cross
Secretary Baker urged Congress to authorize gifting a large stock of medical and other supplies from the War Department to the American Red Cross for use in Poland Hungary and other European nations. The value is estimated near 100 million dollars but Baker said the market value would be much lower if sold.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Red Cross
Washington
War Department
American Red Cross
Poland
Hungary
European
Congress
Baker
USA
Georgian delegate protests status of Georgia before Peace Conference
In Paris Junge 12 M Tcheidse head of the Georgian delegation protests to the Peace Conference against any action affecting Georgia's status. The Russian Committee in Paris asks that no political decisions on Russia's boundaries be taken except as they affect Poland until the Russian people can be heard.
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Paris
Junge
M. Tcheidse
Russia
Poland
Siberian troops capture Glazov advance toward Viatka
The Siberian General Staff reports a northern advance toward Viatka after capturing Glazov and crossing the Tcheptsa. Fighting continues near Sarapul and Ufa with Red detachments repulsed near Bielaya. Moscow later says Ufa fell to Red forces.
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Russian Telegraphic Agency
Urals
Glazov
Viatka
Sarapul
Ufa
Siberian General Staff
Tcheptsa
Red Army
Bielaya
Moscow Soviet
Red
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