Fronts Push Toward Lemberg Amid Heavy Fighting
Reported German and Austro-Hungarian forces attack multiple villages and fortified heights near Lemberg. The battle yields 6,300 prisoners and 21 cannons captured as troops rout and flee across rivers. some captives turn on their rescuers.
Marshal Joffre Praises Our Speed in Sending First Troops to France
Marshal Joffre commends America for sending the first expeditionary troops to France on schedule. He notes General Pershing’s poise and leadership, saying the United States will finish the war with a strong, well-organized army. He emphasizes that timely arrivals prove submarines cannot block troop transports.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Marshal Joffre
France
Supply ships reach port with last American expedition units
The last American expeditionary force ships arrived at a French port amid whistles and sirens, completing the supply convoy for arriving troops. Admiral Gleaves credited navigation officers for precise rendezvous plans that kept ships secure, while cooperation between army and navy prevented friction and aided the crossing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gleaves
General Scott Witnesses Russian Offensive At Front
General Hugh L. Scott Chief of Staff arrives with the American commission to Russia and witnesses the Russian artillery preparation. He reports observing the Sixth Corps of the Eleventh Army capture three lines of Austrian trenches during the early stage of the offensive.
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Scott
Austro German Forces Evacuate Breezany As Russians Close In
Reuters dispatch from Petrograd says Austro German forces are evacuating Breezany fifty miles southeast of Lemberg Galicia as Russian armies invest the town from three directions. Four Russian armies press the breach with determined resolve in a supreme test. Units wear brecks and red striped cuffs with a death's head emblem.
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London
Breezany
Lemberg
Galicia
Reuter
Petrograd
Breesany
Offensive on Galicia Front Advances Strongly Says Government
The government reports a favorable Galicia drive with heavy trench gains. German positions around Koniuchy Kolf Schibalirm and Zoloukhi fell as Finnish Division and Cheshkoslovatsky Brigade seized fortified peaks near Zborov Korshidov and captured 1,540 enemy personnel.
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Koniuchy
Schibalirm
Zoloukhi
Zieczow
Cheshskoslovatsky
Zborov
Korshidov
Hindenburg Sees Foes Suing for Peace Amid War Pressures
Amsterdam dispatch reports Feld Marshal von Hindenburg returning from Austrian HQ predicts enemies will seek peace in the not too distant future. He says if Germany holds ground and the submarine war continues, victory is ours though attacks must persist. He cites Austrian monarchy knowledge as key to countermove.
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Amsterdam
Feld Marshal von Hindenburg
Bertin
Germany
Randon
Austria
Ain
Balannes
Roosevelt's Sons Arrive in France for Ambulance Work
Major Theodore Roosevelt Jr and Captain Archibald Roosevelt arrived in France to join the American expeditionary force. They sailed June on a steamer carrying nearly 20 young Americans bound for ambulance work and aviators. Both wearing khaki, they were seen off by their sisters Mrs. Alice Roosevelt Longworth and Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt.
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Paris
Theodore Roosevelt, Jr
Archibald Roosevelt
France
Archibald Hooseve
Rosevelt
Alice Longworth
Theodore Roosevelt
Clyster Bay
National Red Cross
Roosevelt
Plattabure
Americans welcomed by Paris crowds on July 3 parade
A battalion of American troops arrived in Paris and prepared to parade on July 4. Crowds cheered as the soldiers marched from Austerlitz Station to Neuilly Barracks. French and American officers, Red Cross groups, and local civilians joined in greeting the troops with flags, bouquets, and songs.
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Paris
Neuilly Barracks
Austerlitz
French Red Cross
American Red Cross
Youngs Men's Christian Association
Dixie
Georgia
Daniels Announces Battles With Submarines On Receiving Report
Rear Admiral Gleaves reports successful defense of American transports against German submarines on transatlantic voyage to France. U boats attacked June 22 and again days later. at least one submarine sunk, others driven off by destroyers and high seas convoy. The news accompanies Fourth of July mood and supports morale as troops arrive in France.
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Washington
Navy Department
Gleaves
Daniels
United States
France
Atlantic
America
How Did Germany Get the News That Made the Attacks Possible
A discussion on advancing airmail and allied censorship questions raises whether Germany learned of troop movements from lax outgoing cable censorship. It cites a June 13 statement by Colonel Jefferson Kean criticizing a Red Cross agent’s newspaper interview that revealed troop movements. It urges the Committee on Public Information to address the breach and prevent repetition as newspapers generally observe patriotic secrecy.
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Germany
Red Cross
France
Congress
Coun
Jefferson Kean
U S. A
National
Times
Washington
New York
National Red Cross
Kean
Committee On Public Information
Committee On Blie
Mid Ocean Battle As U Boats Attack Allied Convoy
A German submarine was sunk in two assaults on the Pershing expeditionary force bound for France under American convoy. The first night action on June 22 failed to hit any American ships and no lives were lost as the transfer of troops proceeded. The commander, Vice Admiral Sims, organized destroyer protection and led naval forces through the submarine war zone while German efforts to destroy the expedition were thwarted.
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Washington
Grant
Lafayette
New York
Paris
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Mme. Joffre
Jabry
France
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Marshal Joffre
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United States
William S. Sims
Geman
Navy Department
Washi
Sims
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