President Takes Over Railroads in War Measure
President Wilson uses war powers to seize railroads and steamship lines, naming Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo as director general. He will oversee operation while guaranteeing stockholders a return based on prewar profits, with compensation terms under negotiation and broad powers to set rates and reassign executives.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Wilson
United Sti
Secretary of the Treasury
McAdoo
Allways
Hnea
Meanoo
Thenile Mediately
Enes Company
Tim
Thnee
Secretary of War
Gowrol
Treasury Department
Department
Interstate Commerce Commission
S Hall
Baker
Fare
President Wilson asserts federal control of railways to mobilize resources
In a sweeping statement, President Wilson explains using August 1916 Congress powers to place U S transportation under federal control. He argues private management hindered unity and efficiency, endorses McAdoo as head, and promises guarantees to protect railroad owners while ensuring government coordination and war needs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Woodrow Wilson
Congress
Premier Lloyd George touts war aims at labor conference
London reports Lloyd George says war aims are essential to mankind’s future freedom and peace and must align with allies. A joint declaration remains under review by entente governments as labor leaders convene at Westminster to discuss a memorandum on war aims. The piece notes a push for democracy, restitution, reparations, and territorial readjustments alongside caution on conquest.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Union News
London
Lloyd George
National Labor Conference
Great Britain
Trades Union Congress
Coutge
Ths Labor Party
Central Hall
Westminster
Trials of the Home Maker and Shifting Expectations
The essay examines the home maker’s acceptance of drudgery as blessed duties. Over years of conscientious domestic work she feels life fails to expand her sphere or outlook. A New Republic writer notes child training and housekeeping erode her mental life and powers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Republic
Earning Together Keeps Couples Close
Earning money helps some men stay with their wives while spending drives others apart. The proper path advocates couples earning together and spending together to maintain closeness and stability in marriage.
Wanted Company Professor Calls for Help in Lab
A chem lab professor issues a call to assemble a company describing a highly explosive substance and warning it could blow them all sky high. He urges, Come loser, gentlemen, so you may be better able to follow me.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chem
McAdoo forms railroad war board to unify operation
Washington reports Director General McAdoo drafts the railroad war board into government service to plan unified operation of the rail system. Fairfax Harrison Howard Elliott Julius Kruttschnitt Hale Holden and Samuel Rea named as “emergency operators” joining a 250000 mile network merging into a single operational chain for the war effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
McAdoo
Washington
Railroad War Board
Fairfax Harrison
The
Southern Railway
Howard Elliott
New York, New Haven & Hartford Rail
Julius Kruttschnitt
Southern Pacific
Hale Holden
Guatemala City Theater Collapses After Massive Quake
A powerful earthquake levels Guatemala City theater packed with patrons, causing many deaths and numerous injuries as the building collapses and crowd evacuations begin.
Guatemala City Destroyed by Earthquake Catastrophe
Guatemala City is described as completely destroyed with many dead and thousands homeless after a Christmas through Sunday quake sequence. Hospitals, prisons, depots and legations were leveled, provisions scarce, and aid requested as U S ships head to render assistance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U.18
Union News Service
San Salvador
Guatemala City
Republic of Guatemala
Colon Theater
Warkous
American and
Sritiah Legations
United States
Guatemala
Washington
Navy Department
Red Cross Gets $20 000 000 Across All Divisions
The American Red Cross reports a total 14 853 535 new members after a nationwide enrollment drive ending year. Each of the 13 divisions exceeded its quota led by Southwestern with 2 250 000 new members and Central 2 750 000. Other divisions follow in order: Lake 2 200 000 Atlantic 1 600 000 Pennsylvania 1 450 000 New England 1 200 000 Northwestern 569 535 Pacific 500 000 Northern 388 000 Gulf 875 00 Perfure 250 000 Southern 250 00 Mountain 181 000. One American soldier wounded. bandits pursued across the Rio Grande.
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New York
Dee
American Red Cross
Central
Lake
Atlantic
Pennsylvania
New England
Northwestern
Pacific
Northern
Gulf
Perfure
Southern
Ono
Mountain
Mexican Federals Chase Bandits After Ranch Raid
Mexican federal cavalry pursue remaining bandits who raided the Brite store and ranch on Christmas morning, killing three civilians and wounding one. American troops abandoned pursuit in Mexico due to supply limits and distance from base. Belgian food needs in occupied Belgium reported as being stripped by German requisition.
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Marfa
Tex
Candelaria
George T. Langhorne
Rio Grande
el Paso
Mexico
Belgium
Washington
Legation
Holland
Hto
Secretary Lane to Address Councils Week of Jan 14 19
Washington war conferences of State Councils of Defense will be addressed during the week of January 14 to 19 by Secretary Lane at Chicago Louisville Columbus Mo Topeka Kane and Lincoln Neb.
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Lane
Washington
Chicago
Louisville
Columbus
Topeka
Kane
Lincoln
Neb
Washington draft call set for February fifteenth
Marshal General Crowder announced the next draft call will be issued under the questionnaire classification with deferred percentages of the first quota. He stated there will be no further formal calls before February 15.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Crowder
Cold Wave Hits Chicago With 30 Degree Plunge
The deep freeze struck Chicago on December 28 as temperatures plunged to four above zero, marking a sharp 30 degree drop in the mercury. Weather officials urged residents to stay indoors and conserve energy amid the record chill.
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Chicago
Peace offers from Berlin spark allied treachery suspicions
London reports Germany’s latest Czernin proposal is rejected by the allies as unsatisfactory. Officials say any peace move must include full reparations, evacuation of seized lands, Alsace Lorraine, colonies, and Poland. US stance remains unchanged that Germany’s word cannot be trusted.
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London
Germany
Count Czernin
Austria
Hungary
Berlin
Great Britain
Lon Jon
Alsace-Lorraine
Poland
Holy Land
United States
Fire destroys Saginaw Bay City traction barns
A fire of unknown origin swept through Saginaw Bay City traction Company car barns in Saginaw Michigan. Thirty six street cars were consumed with only four saved. Damages estimated at two hundred thousand dollars. Emperor Yoshihito pledged full Allied effort in a throne speech opening parliament.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Michigan
Saginaw
Mich
Saginaw Bay City Traction Company
Japan
Yoshihito
Fighting at Cambrai and world war updates
Report from Amsterdam notes Bulgaria accepts Russian peace proposals via Sofia dispatch. Brest-Litovsk talks between Russia and Central Powers on prisoner releases and restoration of prewar rights. London dispatches cover Cambrai fighting with British counterattacks after German footholds. British torpedo boat destroyers sunk off Dutch coast. Palatine area sees British repulse Turkish attack near Jerusalem with gains along the front. Italian and Austrian air war reports from Northern Italy cite heavy aerial combat with heavy losses on both sides. New York records coldest day in history with five deaths and coal shortages. President Wilson marks 61st birthday amid railroad nationalization and wartime routine. Army projects need 37,500 nurses for 1.5 million men.
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Amsterdam
Vaseil Madoslavoff
Sofia
Bulgaria
Brest-Litovsk
Russia
Kaiser's Airmen Kill U S Troops In France
German airmen bombed near a town at night killing two American privates in a camp in a wood. Other items report a Peoria bank president held on a murder charge, a California woman shooting her husband over Liberty Bonds, and ground glass found in canned tomatoes at Camp Dodge Iowa.
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Kaiser
U. S
France
Peoria
Bond
Los Angeles
Cal
William Kafitz
Maud M. Kafitz
Camp Dodge
Iowa
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