Death From the Air and Economic War News
Analyzed world events cover air warfare in Ethiopia with Italian casualties and misjudged valleys, plus political bets on the U S presidential race. Reports critique free speech limits in Britain, Mussolini’s Italy sanctions, and growing inflation fears as 1930s economies shift after elections. Also notes a church merger plan and academic leadership changes.
Sanctions Against Italy Tighten as War Momentum Shifts
Italy endures global sanctions under the League of Nations after November 18 designation as an outlaw. 52 nations unite to halt arms and key exports. Mussolini defends actions while Ethiopia war sees command changes with Gen. Badoglio to lead. Canada grants tariff cuts across farming, machinery, and raw materials. U S and Britain trade concessions seek broader market access.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
France
Italy
Mussolini
Ethiopia
League of Nations
League Nations
Ametiia
Hungary
Albania
Paraguay
League
United States
Germany
Grand Council
Emilio de Bono
Pietro Badoglio
de Bono
Amba Alaji
Makale
Haile Selassie
Walega
Addis Ababa
Somaliland
Treaty With Canada Goes Public In Washington And Ottawa
The trade pact between the United States and Canada is released in Washington and Ottawa. It lowers duties on cattle dairy products seed potatoes and lumber while maintaining quotas to protect the U S market. The agreement covers 79 commodities and is effective January 1 next year. President Roosevelt notes the deal expands trade and employment despite some criticism from farmers and lumber interests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Canada
United States
Washington
Ottawa
Northwest
Congress
Roosevelt
Quezon Is Inaugurated First President of Philippine Commonwealth
In Manila on November 15 Manuel Quezon was sworn in as the first president of the Philippine Commonwealth with Vice President Osmena and the unicameral legislature taking oaths. Secretary Dern represented the United States as Roosevelt’s congratulatory cable arrived. The ceremony followed 86 years of American rule and marked a ten year path to full independence.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
ELF
Philippines
United States
Manila
Manuel Quezon
Commonwealth
Garner
Burns
Quezon
Sergio Osmena
Roosevelt
Dern
Washington
Emilio Aguinaldo
Frank Murphy
America
Murphy
Roosevelt refuses intervention in Mexican religious issues
President Roosevelt declines Knights of Columbus requests for a U S investigation into alleged religious persecution in Mexico. He states the government will not interfere in foreign domestic concerns and endangers peaceful relations, while condemning religious intolerance. Carmody released the letter with permission.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Knights of Columbus
United States
Mexico
Roosevelt
Supreme Knight
Martin H. Carmody
Carmody
Clash in North China Looms Over Autonomy Move
Reports from Tokyo say Chiang Kai-shek mobilized about 300000 troops in northern provinces along the Lunghali railway in Shantung as China prepares to proclaim autonomy in North China. Han Fu-Chu's forces and his broadsword legions are readied to resist Nanking actions. Japanese ships reportedly head toward Taku to block Tientsin approaches. Japanese troops massed at Shanhaikwan, the eastern gateway to northern China.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
China
Autonomy Movement
Tokyo
Chiang Kai-shek
Lunghali
Shantung
Japan
Han Fu-Chu
Shantung Province
Nanking
Shanghai
Taku
Tientsin
Baldwin's Government Wins Elections But Labour Falls Short
Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin and the Conservative party secured a large majority in the British parliamentary elections, while Labour reduced the Conservative lead by about 60 seats. Ramsay MacDonald and his son Malcolm suffered heavy defeats as the elder MacDonald left Labour to form the National Government. The government plans a 250 seat majority in the next Commons and Westminster oath dates follow. Secretary Roper remarked on a breather from regimentation and Roosevelt’s reform program being completed. A New York Times dispatch notes federal spending cuts of 500 million dollars below the 1987 budget, risking bureau survival.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Stanley Baldwin
Laborites
Baldwin
Ramsay MacDonald
Malcolm
MacDonald
Labor Party
House of Commons
Westminster
Commans
George
Ropert
Roper
Associated Grocery Manufacturers of America
New York
Roosevelt
Washington Dispatch
New York Times
Bar Ethics Panel Rules on Liberty League Defense Aid
The American Bar Association ethics committee finds no violation in the Liberty League lawyers offering gratis defense to citizens unable to pay. It notes permission to prepare and publish opinions on legislation especially constitutional issues. The panel clarified no stance on the national lawyers committee’s conclusions and suggested both sides could organize similar groups.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lawyers’ Committee
American Liberty League
American Bar Association
Committee On Professional Ethics
C. N. Davie
Atlanta
Bar Committee
National Lawyers’ Committee
Government Payroll Boom And Civil Service Struggles
A Washington column analyzes the expansion of federal employment under the New Deal, noting Civil Service figures are unreliable and exclude large groups like Agricultural Adjustment Administration workers. It highlights rapid payroll growth, new agencies, and political tension as relief efforts fail to absorb millions of jobseekers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Civil Service
Civil Service Commission
Army
Navy
Marine Corps
Civilian Conservation Corps
Uncle Sam
Commission
The
Agricultural Adjustment Administration
Roosevelt
Coolidge
Hoover
Congress
Rural Rehabilitation Administration
Rexford Guy Tugwell
National Labor Board
Social Security Board
Guffey
NRA
Harry Hopkins
Humble Kinship Theme Cited By Lloyd C Douglas
In Cosmopolitan Lloyd C Douglas argues that a shared humility about opinions signals health. He notes churches show bewilderment as a sign of progress and forecasts value in the soft pedal. Editors, statesmen, teachers, and even youth adopt restrained language.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lloyd C. Douglas
In Which Politician and Economist Are Defined
An economist is a man who knows a great deal about a very little and who goes on knowing more and more about less and less until he finally knows everything about practically nothing. A politician is a man who knows a very little about a great deal and who goes on knowing less and less about more and more, until finally he knows practically nothing about everything.
Civil Concord and Social Harmony Theme
A quotation extols civil concord and social harmony as the cottage and palace share blessings when people recognize ties and dwell in mutual affection and helpfulness. The passage reflects Van Dyke’s view that human life improves through social unity and kindness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
van Dyke
May Be Arrogance A Forceful Man Needs Education
A blunt assessment notes that a forceful man may benefit from guidance or education to temper his aggressiveness and improve conduct in social or professional settings.
Ringworm on Head Cured by Cuticura Soap and Ointment
Mrs. Margaret Carter of Baltimore describes a yearlong ringworm on her son's head that caused severe itching and crying until Cuticura Soap and Ointment provided relief. The ad promotes Cuticura products priced 25¢ to 50c and offers free samples, with address in Malden, Massachusetts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Margaret Carter
Greenmount Ave
Baltimore
Cuthura Laboratories
Dept. R
Malden, Mass
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Brisbane
Palmw
Wemesewe
Mei Mezoid
Hyde Park
British Broadcasting Company
Marconi
William E. Borah
Governor Landon
Kansas
Vandenberg
Michigan
Col Frank Knox
Illinois
Hoffman
New Jersey
Ogden L. Mills
David A. Reed
H. G. Wells
Hollywood
Britain
State Department
Methodist Episcopal Church
South
Methodist Protestant Church
Alan Valentine
Pierson College
Yale
Rochester University
Swartsmore
Paris
American Bankers ‘Association
London
Stock Exchange
King Features Syndicate
Ing Wnu
Edward
Gen
Badoglio
Filipino Commonwealth
Liberty League
William Bruckart
National Press
Washington, D. C
Hopkins
Mr. Hopkins
Bureau of Printing and Engraving
Bureau of the Mint
Treasury
Western Newspaper Union
Jack Horner
Cuthura
Petha
Crug