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Monticello Express in Monticello, Iowa

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This newspaper page contains 16 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Monticello Express

Location

Monticello, Iowa, United States of America

Date

May 15, 1902

Page

3

Tomas Estrada Palma Named Cuba’s First President

The Cuban people chose Tomas Estrada Palma as the first president of the Cuban republic signaling a shift toward peaceful governance and U S aligned policy. Palma, a veteran of the ten years war, had long lived in exile and later headed the New York junta before being elected with broad general support led by Gen. Gomez.

Tomas Estrada Palma Cuba Palma United States Spain Honduras Central Valley N. Y New York City Gomez

Story of Cuba’s long struggle for freedom from Spanish rule

The article traces Cuba’s fight against Spain from 1511 when Velasquez led 300 men to the uprisings in 1868 the ten years war and the 1895 rebellion. It highlights key figures like Cespedes Maceo Gomez and Marti, the role of Teodoro Virgenes though not centrally, and the 1870 hurricane disaster as a pivotal event in Cuban history. It notes U S involvement in 1898 and the enduring pursuit of independence. It references Hatuey, San Antonio peace, and the Virgina incident connected to U S Spain tensions.

Uba Dons Columbus Cuba Spain Diego Velasquez Hatuey Hispaniola Haytias United States Mexico Mantanzas Narciso Lopez Polle Lopez Quilman Mississippi Ostend Gomez Garcia Palma New Republic Washington Lee Putnam Young Republic Maceo Carlos M. de Cespedes Yara Cespedes Bayamo Guaimaro San Antonio Virginius Santiago Jose Marti New York Antonio Joze Maceo Crombet Cebreco Borrero Angel Guerra Robi Rivera Wright A, Patterson

Wood’s Cuban governance hailed as model for the isle

The document commemorates Gen. Wood for conquering disease and building a Cuban public school system with clean cities. It lauds the U S role in Cuba's independence and portrays Wood as a founder of a government of, by, and for the people of Cuba.

Spain Wood Cuba Santiago Havana United States Gen. Wood

Cuba's farms wealth and railways outlined in history

The article details Cuba at the start of the last revolution with about 100000 farms valued at 200 million dollars. It notes multiple revolts since 1878, sugar revenue to Spain, geography of Cuba near Haiti Jamaica Florida and Yucatan, and plans by Wil lian Van Horne to build a trunk railway across the island, including a main line from Santiago to Nipe nearing completion.

Cuba Madrid Spain Haiti Jamaica Florida Cape San Antonio Yucatan Long Island New York City Cincinnati Willian van van Horne Candian Pacific Railway Santiago Nipe Santa Clara Island Havana

Ever Faithful Isle Cuba and its colonial rulers

The piece notes Cuba's nickname The Ever faithful Isle dating to 1808 after Napoleon deposed the Spanish Bourbons. It recalls oath by Cuban provincial council to defend the legitimate sovereign, a $5,000,000 contribution to the Spanish Treasury, and war against France. It argues the loyalty led to loss of provincial rights and rule by captain generals until independence.

Cuba Isle France

Santiago First and Last in Cuban Campaign History

The narrative links the 1898 U.S. effort against Santiago to precedents set by early Spanish colonists in Cuba. It notes Cervera's squadron sought refuge in the same harbor as the first Cuban city sites with Prinidad and Javana as early foundations. It also ties the fall of Santina to American troop actions bringing peace.

United States Spain Cuba Maine Congress Admiral Dewey Manila Santiago Porto Rico Cervera Prinidad Javana Santina

Havana Suffered Two Great Fires in Colonial Era

Havana faced two major fires set by French privateers. The first blaze struck soon after its 1490 founding in 1438, prompting Governor Fernando de Soto to erect Castillo de la Fuerza, which failed to prevent a second destruction in 1554. Subsequent fortresses Punta and Morro were built.

Havana Fernando de Soto Castillo de la Fuerza Punta Morro

Emblem of Cuba To Float Over Government Buildings

The Cuban flag will replace the stars and stripes on May 20 as Cuba becomes a new nation. American artillery will salute from shore while ships in the harbor honor Cuba's freedom and the voyagers of its long struggle.

Cuba

Resources of Cuba Possibilities of Sugar and Tobacco

The article surveys Cuba’s past and potential wealth including sugar and tobacco dominance, vast cane areas, and ports. It notes central Matanzas sugar development, Vinay del Rio tobacco centers, and future prospects in coffee, fruits, bananas, oranges, pineapples, plus underdeveloped mineral wealth like iron near Santiago. It argues a progressive government could elevate Cuba among smaller nations.

Uring Cuba Java Germany Austria Cuban Havana New York Matanza West Indian Islands Robert T. Hill Porto Rico Maranvas Vinay del Rio Santiago Vegas Vega Matanzas

Cleaned by England and the Havana Hygienic Sweep

The article contrasts Gen. Wood’s modern Cuban campaign with a 1763 British occupation of Havana during the seven years war. Lord Albermarle’s squadron held the city for over six months, enforcing rigid hygienic rules and opening Havana’s port to world trade. Upon return to Spain the port’s access was curtailed but dirt and filth later returned.

Wood Havana Lord Albermarle

Governor General's Palace in Havana described as Cuban executive residence

The Governor General's Palace in Havana is called Cuba's white house. It has housed many Spanish governors and for four years General Leonard Wood served there as chief executive. Upon Wood's departure it will be handed to the family of Cuba's first republic president. The palace's masonry construction reflects Spanish extravagance and will serve as an elaborate home for Cuba's leaders.

White House Cuba Leonard Wood Palma

Volcanic Eruptions Devastate Caribbean Islands

Reports from Castries and Kingston detail violent eruptions at Mont Garou Mont Pelee and Soufriere sending lava ash and steam across Saint Vincent St Vincent and the Grenadines and Martinique. Officials fear about 500 dead at St Vincent with many bodies unburied as Dominica and nearby areas face drowning and property loss.

Castries Island of St. Lucia Mont Garou St. Vincent Coya Eten St. Thomas Dominica Martinique Mont Pelee

Airship Explodes in Paris Killing Two Onboard

Senor Augusto Severo and a Brazilian assistant died when his airship La Paix exploded during an ascensionSunday morning in Paris. Severo, a longtime air flying innovator and former Rio de Janeiro official, had planned to sail around Paris.

Paris Senor Augusto Severo Senor Severe Santos-Dumont Senor Severo Rio Janeiro Ite Ile

Tarkington Defends Doughnut Factory Amid Suit

Indianapolis author Booth Tarkington, sued for damages over a doughnut factory disliked by neighbors, says his doughnuts are the best outside a New England romance and notes his three year debut anniversary. he adds doughnuts aid the fancy of literary men.

Indianapolis Ind Booth Tarkington

Buckeye Timber office and lumber destroyed by fire

A fire in Truskee Cal destroyed the Buckeye Timber company office box fortore warehouse and dry boxes along with 2,000,000 feet of lumber. A sidetrack train load of cars was destroyed. Loss estimated above $200,000.

Mach Lumber Truskee Cal Buckeye Timber Company

Shullsburg Man Dies From Washoe Smelters Explosion Injuries

Lawrence Dower of Shullsburg Wisconsin who was hurt in the Washoe smelters explosion at Anaconda Thursday died Friday evening confirming a fatal outcome from the blast.

St. Paul Minn Mont Lawrence Dower Shullsburg Wis Anaconda

Also Mentioned on This Page

England Niavana Santiagro Ehurch Galixto Garcia Maximo Gomez Antonio Maceo Gen. Rivera America Hemisphere Kingston Island of St. Vincent British West Indies Wallibou Richmond Valley Chateau Belair Brazil Assistant Death Ascension
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