Japan delays envoy flight after Hirohito surrender order
Emperor Hirohito told General MacArthur it would take up to 12 days for the cease fire to reach all fronts and that envoys cannot depart Aug 17. He named Royal Prince Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni premier, forming a wartime cabinet to oversee the surrender plus plans to dissolve the wartime party and promote post war reconstruction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hirohito
Prince
Associated Press
MacArthur
Manila
Nanazuhiko Higashi- Kuni
Kantaro Suzuki
Federal Communications Commission
China
Bougainville
New Guinea
Philippines
United States
Domei
Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni
Suzuki
Higashi-Kuni
Japan
Tokyo
Yomiuri Hachi
Dome
CIA
Secretary Urges Diversified Crops at Cotton Exchange Dinner
New York August 16 Secretary of Agriculture Clifton P Anderson told the diamond jubilee dinner of the New York Cotton Exchange that cotton farmers must diversify farming, conserve soil, and join selective service for land. He urged higher efficiency and lower costs through better land use, mechanization, and expanded exports while promising government help reduce a large cotton surplus as the nation moves from war to peace.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Clifton P. Anderson
Secretary of Agriculture
New York Cotton Exchange
Anderson
Congress Denies Liquor Crisis Mockery in Aug Speech
In a heated session on August 16, members from both houses push back against a psychiatric claim about Congress. The debate touches on prohibition, debt relief, federal funding, and economic reforms tied to liquor production and employment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
York
Congress
Powerful Fleet Is Off Jap Mainland
Guam Aug 16 Admiral Nimitz announced 165 new and fastest U S ships plus 3 British vessels forming a mighty Allied Pacific fleet. The Third Fleet and British forces destroyed or damaged over 150 Japanese planes and nearly 1,000 ships in a 37 day campaign, with major carriers and battleships listed among the armada.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Morine Landsberg
Guam
Nimitz
America
Pacific
Japan
Third Fleet
Admanl Haleey
Task Force 2
Tce
Nimits
Txma
United States
Tepepee Hemelat
Shige
New Jerm
Washington
Maley
Peret
California
New Mexico
New York
Texas
U. S
Hornet
Bunker Hill
Enterprise
Massachusetts
Indiana
Alabama
South Dakota
North Carolina
Mwa
Missouri
Wisconsin
New Jersey
Iowa
Truman Rules Out Revenge and Charts Peacetime Atom Use
President Truman said the Japanese will not recover to seek revenge after defeat. He outlined peacetime aims for atomic science and urged Congress to decide on universal military training and peacetime control of atomic energy. He noted surrender requires two million arms laid down and MacArthur to announce signing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Truman
Congress
Pacific
Douglas MacArthur
MacArthur
Japan
Aoe
Potsdam
Cairo
Korea
Hongkong
Tax cuts Likely But Moderately Slated Across Income Groups
A Washington survey indicates broader tax relief may begin January 1 with small payroll deductions, not a full income tax cut. Experts expect limited gains for many earners, while the lowest income brackets could see significant relief or elimination of certain taxes, though overall reductions may be modest.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ashington
Vashon
Congressional
T of Congress
Soviet Push Into Manchuria Expands as Harbin Target Looms
Soviet forces pressed deeper into Manchuria with three main columns advancing toward Harbin. Japanese units offered resistance while Izvestia questioned Japan's chance to fulfill unconditional surrender as Red Army operations spread over hundreds of square miles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
OSCOW
Manchuria
Red Army
Merv
Harbin
Ich
Fankiang
Battle in Northern Luzon tests Japanese obedience to surrender
In northern Luzon mountains scattered fighting continued as American forces used leaflets loudspeakers and prisoners of war to urge Japanese troops to surrender after Emperor Hirohito declared capitulation. Leaflets addressed to officers urged sending emissaries with a white flag. The main clash involved pre-dawn banzai attacks on the 32nd Division, with Japanese casualties reported.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Manila
Luzon
Hirohito
14Th Corps
32Nd
Churchill credits atomic bomb for swift end to war
Winston Churchill told the Commons that the atomic bomb, more than any factor, brought a sudden end to World War II against Japan. He said plans for battles in Malaya and the Dutch East Indies were discussed at Potsdam and credited the weapon with saving lives on both sides.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Winston Churchill
Great Britain
Commons
Truman
Netherlands East Indies
Japan
Churchill
Clement Attlee
Stalin
Chinese Reds Push Forward Toward Key Cities
Unofficial reports say Chinese Communist troops clash with central government guerrillas near Tsingteo and Tientsin as they push to seize major cities north of the Yellow River. Chiang Kai-shek rejects orders to hold posts, Mao Tze-tung awaits Chungking talks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chungking
Yellow River
Téingteo
Tientain
Peiping
Heuchow
Chiang Kai
Keeping Japs Approve Many Down Problem N J C Changes
Improvements for Northeast Junior College were recommended at a Baton Rouge conference attended by education committee members of the local Chamber of Commerce. They urged a science building for agriculture and other sciences, a larger stage, expanded agriculture, storage facilities, a new gym, and improved sewerage. LSU President W B Hatcher and others toured the college with Dean Rodney Cline.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Northeast Junior College
Chamber of Commerce
E. N. Thompson
W. B. Hatcher
Louisiana State University
Dan Debaillon
Lafayette
L. S. U. Board of Supervisors
Charles B. Sherrouse
Gilbert
Brown Hall
Agriculture Department
Baton Rouge
Hatcher
Rodney Cline
Harmony Sought Between Business and Labor in Peace Effort
President Truman urged postwar harmony between management and labor and announced plans for a capital and labor conference after Congress reconvenes. He backed continued War Labor Board operations, eyed a full employment bill, and noted policy cautions learned from World War I as reconversion begins.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Truman
Congress
War Labor Board
Also Mentioned on This Page
Ollie Necessa
Nothwes
Tom Dewey
Semethins
Westbrook
Pegler
Halsey
EDS
Eogh
Maritime Commission
House Appropriations Committee
Treasury
Army Air Forces
Montgomery Ward
Army
Sewell Avery
John W. Snyder
Chester Bowles
William H. Davis
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