Churchill Wins Nobel Prize in 1953 for Literature
STOCKHOLM Sweden AP prime minister Sir Winston Churchill was awarded the 1953 Nobel Prize in Literature for his historical writings. He is the first statesman to win the literary prize, chosen from 25 nominees including Hemingway Sandburg Greene Moravia Camus.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Stockholm
Sweden
Winston Churchill
Swedish Academy
Academy
Nobel Committee
Churchill
Ernest Hemingway
Carl Sandburg
Graham Greene
Alberto Moravia
France
Albert Camus
Theodor Mommsen
Rome
Hope for excise tax cut fading in Congress
Washington AP report notes a Republican and a Democrat on the House Ways and Means Committee agree Congress should cancel a one billion dollar cut in excise taxes due April 1. Senators cite revenue needs toward a balanced federal budget as Eisenhower had urged. many Democrats may back the plan. The Jan 1 cuts, including a 10 percent individual rate reduction and the corporate excess profits tax expiration, would cost about five billion annually.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House
Ways and Means
Congress
Richard M. Simpson
R-Pa
Hale K. Boggs
D-La
Boggs
Eisenhower
Simpson
Dems Target California House Seat After Wisconsin Upset
Democrats shift focus to the November special race in California where Norris Poulson’s seat is open. Two Republicans and two Democrats compete, amid GOP worries of a broader defeat next year. A Republican strategist and Rep. Keating comment on the Wisconsin upset and party reaction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wiliam F. Arbogast
Washington
Wisconsin
California
Wisconsin House
White House
Norris Poulson
Los Angeles
Poulson
House
Rep
Keating
Lester Johnson
Merlin F. Hull
Britain Sets Off Second Atom Blast in Australia Desert
AP reports Britain detonated its second atomic test at Woomera Australia within a desert area. Observers say the weapon appears smaller than Britain’s first test a year ago and a third test is anticipated. The blast marks the 43rd Western atomic explosion since 1945 with US leading disclosures. Australian leaders call for an international ban on atomic weapons.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Woomera
Australia
Britain
South Australian
United States
New Mexico
Japan
Talbott Urges Strong Retaliatory Air Power
New York Air Secretary Harold E. Talbott told the Automobile Old Timers dinner that the United States should field an air force with robust striking power rather than depend solely on defense. He likened the idea to entering a boxing ring with Rocky Marciano, fearing the knockout capability if defense was all that could be offered.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Harold E. Talbott
United States
The
Automobile Old Timers Organization
Talbott
Marciano
Rocky Marciano
Indochina Offensive Moves Toward Red River Delta
French and Vietnamese forces opened a full scale operation at dawn to destroy major depots and disrupt Vietminh divisions threatening the Red River Delta. They crossed Day River near Ninh Binh and pressed from the delta’s southern rim toward Phu Nho Quan and Thanh Hoa where Vietminh forces are entrenched near Hanoi region.
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Day River
Northern
Indochina
Red River
Ninh Binh
Hanoi
Phu Nho Quan
Thanh Hoa
Vietminh
Delta
Chinese POWs Reject First Efforts To Coax Them Home
New York AP report ties McCarthy hearings to charges that top secret radar defense data from Ft Monmouth flowed to the Soviet Union. An unidentified German scientist claimed Russians could obtain anything from Ft Monmouth. five civilian employees were suspended for security reasons with more actions said possible.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Ft. Monmouth
N. J
Signal Corps Center
Russia
Sen
McCarthy
R-Wips
Senate Permanent Investigations Subcommittee
America
Soviet Union
Chicago Tribune
William Edwards
The
Tribune
East Zone
Germany
U. S
Army
Julius Rosenberg
Fort Monmouth
Berlin
Tax Delinquents Found in Maryland Disturbance
The Internal Revenue Bureau scanned Maryland area delinquents for 14 million dollars and collected 12000 during the first week of door to door checks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baltimore
Internal Revenue Bureau
Maryland
Eisenhower Briefly Visits Defiance College Ohio
President Eisenhower made a brief appearance at Defiance College for a cornerstone laying ceremony and planned to depart by train to Toledo, en route to Kansas City. He met with Kevin McCann, college president, amid a five state farm belt tour facing farmer concerns over administration agricultural policies. Roughly 60,000 expected to swell Defiance, a town of about 12,000, for the visit.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Defiance College
Kevin Mccann
Ohio College
Anthony Wayne
McCann
Eisenhower
Europe
Toledo
Kansas City
VA To Pay Dividend To War I Vets
The Veterans Administration will mail special dividends totaling 64 million dollars to 380,000 veterans with permanent World War I government life insurance. Averaging 168 dollars each, the payment is for policies in force last December 31 and issued at least five years earlier, funded by freed funds from disability and death claims. Regular 1953 dividends of 23 million dollars will also be paid to policy holders after each policy anniversary.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Veterans Administration
Broker Dies Of Attack In Cleveland Hotel
Morris T. Lederer 63, head of Lederer Iron & Steel Co., brokerage, died of a heart attack in his Hotel Statler room yesterday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland
Morris T. Lederer
Lederer Iron & Steel Co
Statler Room
Dulles Heads to London for Save Peace Talks
U S Secretary of State Dulles flies to London for save the peace talks with Eden and Bidault. Trieste dominates the agenda amid Yugoslav threats to block zone handover to Italy. Churchill to dine with Dulles. Molotov invite to Lugano also on the table. Korean peace talks eyed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dulles
London
U. S
State Dulles
Eden
Bidault
Trieste
Churchill
Joseph Laniel
Georgi Malenkoy
Washington
British
Foreign Office
State Department
Tito
Zone A
Italy
V. M. Molotov
Lugano
Switzerland
Germany
Austria
Benson Seeks Advice From Livestock Leaders
Secretary of Agriculture Benson told the House Agriculture Committee he will decide on supporting the price of choice cattle after consulting meat and livestock leaders. The committee urged such a program and urged more government beef purchases to aid low-grade cattle. Benson noted complex issues including price differentials compulsory grading seasonal pricing and market outlets. He said the department has purchased about 41,000 cattle this week and will award contracts for 46,000 more.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Benson
House Agriculture Committee
UN Fight Over Trieste Opens Amid Diplomatic Battle
In United Nations headquarters the Trieste dispute shifts to the Security Council as Andrei Vishinsky proposes a three month timeline for international administration and independence for both zones. Yugoslavia and Italy resist while Britain and the United States prepare for London talks, delaying immediate council action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United Nations
N. Y
Trieste
U. N
Security Council
London
Russia
Andrei Vishinsky
Vishinsky
Yugoslavia
Italy
Moscow
United States
Britain
Blast at Powder Plant Kills Two in East Alton
An explosion at the smokeless powder plant of Olin Industries in East Alton killed two workers and injured a third. The blast was felt five miles away. Deceased are Lee H. Heidinger, 32, of Gillespie, Illinois, and Floyd H. Chamness, 51, of Bethalto, Illinois. William E. Perrin, 38, of Alton, a lab technician, was hospitalized with severe shock.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
East Alton
Olin Industries
Olin
Lee H. Heidinger
Gillespie, I
Floyd H. Chamness
Bethalto
William E. Perrin
Alton
Only 10 of 500 Chinese repatriated in first interview session
PANMUNJOM AP reports 491 of 500 Chinese prisoners refused repatriation to Red China after the first Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission interview sessions. The long delayed psychological phase of the armistice opened with Indian guards, protests, and tense demand to return home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Panmunjom
Red China
Neutral Nations
Panmuntom
W. D. Stout
Knoxville
Tenn
MRC
U.N
Slavs Close Schools In Tense Port
In Trieste anti Yugoslav rioters protested disruptions as Slovene schools were closed amid clashes between Italians and Slovenes. Civil police maintained order after violence last night injuring three, including an unidentified Allied police official. Delegation Secretary Velimir Mijovic delivered a protest note to Maj. Gen. Sir John H. Winterton, head of the Allied military government, accusing police of failing to protect the Yugoslav building.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Trieste
Yugoslavia
Velimir Mijovic
John H. Winterton
Color TV rollout eyed for 1955 but many waits remain
Hollywood reports that 50 000 to 75 000 color television sets should be operating by end of 1954, with prices between 800 and 1000 dollars for 14 inch screens. CBS demos color gear in New York and NBC plans color premieres for top shows, while color readiness requires new cameras lighting and makeup, and tests for color perception for NBC staff.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hollywood
Barry Wood
Nbc-Tv
Wood
CBS
New York
Singer
NBC
Eernal
Americans Included In Death Count
Eleven Americans were among the 44 killed when a Belgian Sabena Convair crashed near Frankfurt after takeoff. Witnesses said one engine failed and the plane lurched, then burst into flames and dropped to a wooded area. The victim list included 12 women and 3 children from eight nations. The flight was from Salzburg to London.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Frankfurt
Germany
Ere
Salzburg
Austria
London
Weather outlook extends warm spell across region
The Vandalia weather station forecasts fair and warmer conditions tonight and tomorrow in the Miami Valley. The Associated Press projection for Ohio matches with pleasant warmth and a low around 40 tonight. Kentucky expects mostly sunny skies and highs near 76 to 82 today with a cool night and continued warmth Friday. Middletown set yesterday’s high at 78 and a 46 degree low at 7 a.m. Armeco East Side Main Gate logs show a 46 degree low at 7 a.m., with a 64 degree reading by 10:30 a.m.
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Vandalia
Miami Valley
Associated Press
Ohio
Kentucky
Middletown
Armeco
Lausche Omitted From Ohio GOP Women Meeting
Interior Secretary McKay said he decided not to mention Ohio Gov. Frank Lausche at a Columbus Ohio Republican women’s meeting Monday night after gauging the crowd’s tenor.
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Reno
Nev
McKay
Ohio
Frank J. Lausche
Columbus
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Fener
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Dewey
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U.S
Jacques Monard
Leon Trotsky
Monard
Lecumberri
Mexico
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Midwest
Mao
Mao ‘Tse-Tung
Ike
John Porio
Texas
Pasadena
Tournament of Roses
NBC Opera
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