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Newspaper
Middletown Journal
Location
Middletown, Ohio, United States of America
Date
Jun 07, 1951
Page
1
Congress moves toward universal military training as House approves a compromise draft bill for President Truman. The measure extends the draft to 1955, increases service to 24 months, lowers the draft age to 18, requires 18 to 26 registrations, and includes aliens with permanent residency. Deferments for students and essential workers are detailed.
Bernard Baruch warned that removing price wage rent and other mobilization controls would be a tragic blow to national defenses. In a letter to Senator Moody the New York financier urged placing national interest over selfish interests and questioned how much we are willing to give up to defend liberties. Moody, on the Senate Banking Committee, sought Baruch’s view as lawmakers consider extending and expanding controls before the June 30 expiration.
The Wage Stabilization Board approved a four-cent production raise for 350,000 General Motors workers, with his plan applying to other auto workers if prices do not rise. Eric Johnston urged a firm hold on pay limits but accepted bonuses up to two percent if not used to lift product prices. Labor members pressed for a 15 percent general wage increase, while the board seeks a broader formula for future raises.
Deputy Defense Secretary Lovett told a Senate Appropriations subcommittee that the armed services may need authority to exceed the 60.65 billion dollar contracts and commitments requested for the fiscal year starting July 1. He noted initial plans totaled about 104 billion dollars before adjustments by the Defense Department and Budget Bureau. Additional funds could be sought if world conditions require more forces or expanded procurement.
A government railway spokesman said a suburban train collided with a gasoline truck in Rio de Janeiro killing 80 people and injuring 50. Initial reports put fatalities as high as 100 as the crowded Queimados to Rio commuter train suffered the disaster.
Philadelphia AP report states Cardinal Dennis Dougherty known as the great builder was buried today with the full Roman Catholic Church ritual. He dedicated a long lifetime to eminent service and leadership within the church.
Chicago and other markets report lower cattle receipts and price pressures amid beef price controversy. Cattle arrivals at 12 major markets totaled 110,700 this week, down from 135,500 last week. small packers buy many cattle as large packers struggle with ceilings. Officials warn of possible shortages unless market adjustments occur.
Hollywood AP report states Martha Vickers, Mickey Rooney's third wife, plans to file for divorce once a property settlement is signed. The move follows their marriage reportedly ending amid tensions, with Vickers confirming the action and awaiting final terms.
Seven Nazi war criminals were hanged by the U S Army at Landsberg prison, completing the 275 condemned by U S war crimes tribunals. The executions ended four years of legal maneuvering after last minute appeals were denied. The victims included three SS generals and two colonels linked to mass murder, with final words warning against those claiming Germany’s friends.
Secretary of State Acheson told the Senate that the United States lacks sufficient military strength today to guarantee allied Europe against occupation and destruction. He noted hot pursuit of planes across the Korean Manchurian border was ruled out by the Defense Department. McMahon pressed for an investigation into 1942 gold credits to Nationalist China and challenged Yalta concessions. The hearings, part of the MacArthur dismissal inquiry, addressed allied security and postwar concessions.
US Ambassador Grady said intelligence notes increased Soviet military activity along Iran's northern frontier but found no significant developments. Iran reports describe large Soviet concentrations and exercises near the Caspian Sea with ongoing gunfire sounds for days. Britain Iran tensions over nationalized oil company and Iran officials head to Khuzistan as Mossadegh ally Hussein Maki urges continued struggle.
London reports two Foreign Office diplomats who know top state secrets disappeared from home on May 25. D. D. MacLean head of the American department and G. F. de M. Burgess, second secretary in Washington, are missing as police and intelligence agencies search in Britain and France. Paris sources say the pair sent cables to relatives from Paris last night.
A fire early today destroyed Hartley Akin Backing Company plant in nearby St Bernard, causing damage estimated at 125000 dollars or more. No one was hurt. Plant manager C D Adair said interior was completely burned out. Fire began in the boiler room as the firm’s 18 employees arrived. Two office buildings were damaged and a dozen carloads of lumber burned. A truck load with 5000 dollars of saw handles was destroyed.
Allied infantry captured Mount Kodae near Chorwon pushing toward the iron triangle as UN gains slowed in mountainous eastern front. U.S. Eighth Army reported 925 casualties last week, total wartime toll 68,352. North Koreans dig in after initial advances. Chinese forces retreat stalled.
Washington AP reports the House Ways and Means Committee moved a $7.1 billion tax bill with a 12 percent personal income tax rise and a five point corporate rate increase. It also backed a 90 percent individual tax ceiling and 70 percent corporate earnings cap, plus amendments on excess profits tax and new excise levies.
Senator Brewster believes Secretary of State Acheson signaled his departure in testimony at the MacArthur inquiry after several days of questioning. He called Acheson's remarks his swan song to reporters.
Louis Broido of Gimbel's testifies at a New York price probe accusing Macy's of starting the price war to push out small firms. He calls Macy's claims of underselling everywhere nonsensical and says the ad campaign misleads the public. The hearing is by the joint legislative committee on unfair trade practices.
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