Light Agenda Seen At Final '49 Session Of Commission
The City Commission meets for its last 1949 session with a light agenda. Veterans Gibbs and Clark face term expirations December 31. Officials may review a year of public works, including a $90 000 air port improvement and a $1 500 000 water system upgrade. Possible action on trading South School property for Maryesby park and on purchasing a 28 acre Lorillard tract to extend Sutphin Street is expected. City Attorney Schatzmann will seek first reading of a 20 foot setback ordinance requested by Dr. Mills.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Robert A. Gibbs
Marvin D. Clark
Board of Education
Maryesby Park
P. Lorillard Company
Sutphin St
Wildwood
Fred J. Schatzmann
Maynard Mills
Tytus Ave
Achiever Trio to Attend Junior Achievement Conference
Three Middletown youths Pansy Jones Crystalettes Norma Weil Beader elles Fred Pummill Armco Junior Craftsmen will represent Middletown at the Junior Achievement Midwestern Conference in Milwaukee Wisconsin opening Thursday. JA executive director Robert McDade announced. The three day program includes sessions led by Hugh B Sweeny and Dale Stubbs with tours of Allis Chalmers Biaty Brewery and more ending with a farewell Saturday noon program.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Middletown
Milwaukee
Wisc
Robert McDade
Pansy Jones
Crystalettes
Norma Weil
Beader-elles Company
Fred Pummill
Armco
Junior Achievement Center
Hugh B
Jim’’ Sweeny
Junior Achievement, Inc
Dale Stubbs
Alton, Ill
Allis- Chalmers
F. F. Gregory
Milwaukee Junior Achievement, Inc
Elks Club
Biaty Brewery
P. m
Hubbard Lodge
Police Briefs Report Arrests Missing Person Case And Theft
Everett Brown 32 of 133 Sycamore St was arrested at 1615 Garfield St for intoxication and carrying concealed weapons Stella Timberlin 18 from West Middletown is missing since the day before Christmas described as 5 ft 8 in 120 pounds blonde hair blue eyes Police investigated a break in at Robert Gibbs 2306 Arlington Ave where a black billfold with driver license and papers was stolen from the dash of a car
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Everette Brown
Sycamore St
Garfield St
Stella Timberlin
West Middletown
Evelyn Timberlin
Robert Gibbs
Arlington Ave
Robert Gibbs, Jr
Car Crash Injures Two Drivers In City Intersection
William Brewer, 16, of 2001 South Ave struck the rear of Clarence Bailey, 28, of 1402 Yankee Rd at the Woodlawn Ave Craw ford St intersection. Bailey stopped for a light. slight damage reported.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William Brewer
South Ave
Clarence Bailey
Yankee Rd
Woodlawn Ave
Crawford St
Bailey
Mother to confiscate air rifle after shooting hurt man
A mother told police she would confiscate her son's air rifle after he fired the gun and injured Russell Dennis of 818 Fifteenth Ave. Dennis suffered a cut to the lower lip, according to police.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russell Dennis
Fifteenth Ave
Dennis
Car collision report from Verity Parkway incident
Douglas Young, 62, of 2171 Lamberton Street, said he was turning left onto Central Avenue from Verity Parkway when another vehicle tried to pass and hooked his front bumper. He claimed the other driver did not stop.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Douglas Young
Lamberton St
Central Ave
Verity Pkwy
Young
Bus Station incident local woman faints at 11 08 AM
Emergency squad responded to Ortman Stewart Bus Station on South Broad Street where Mrs. Bernard Smith of 1516 Lafayette Avenue fainted. She was carried to Dr P B Zolett's office for treatment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ortman-Stewart
South Broad St
Bernard Smith
Lafayette Ave
Vital Statistics for Grover Knapp Ethel Jones Franklin Fada Lovely
Obituary notice lists Grover C. Knapp 64 Lebanon Ohio Ethel Jones Franklin Ohio Fada Lovely 84 Crawford Street Waynesville Ohio and Charlotte Antrin Snapp 73 Waynesville Ohio.
Births Reported for Three Local Couples
Mr and Mrs Charles Jay of 2007 Armco Dr welcome a girl yesterday. Mr and Mrs Robert McCabe of Franklin birth a girl yesterday. Mr and Mrs Donald Mason of Bellamy Drive Bexley bor welcome a girl yesterday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charles Jay
Armco
Robert McCabe
Franklin, Girl
Donald Mason
Bexiey
Bor
Hospital listings reveal local patients and surgeries
The notice lists numerous residents with medical and surgical statuses including Vernon Brooks Waite Street. Mrs Bill Puckett South Lebanon. Mrs Walter Back West Middletown Route 1. Charles Brandenburg Howard Avenue. Mrs Pearl Knopshield Central Avenue. Vernon Strickland Baltimore Street. George Roth Trenton. Amos Drury Armco. Dr William L Irving South Main Street. Harry E Stine Camden Route 1. William Wilson Yankee Road surgical. Hosey Gregory Minnesota. Celley Nichols Carolina Street. Linda Sue McGuire Trenton Forest. McLaughlin South Main Street. Beulah Kind Meadow Avenue. Everett Radabaugh North Robert Mauch Eleventh. Mrs Bessie Cornett Sherman Avenue. Mrs Hugh Williams Fleming Road.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bill Puckett
South Lebanon
Walter Back
West Middletown
Charles Brandenburg
Douglas Brandenburg
Howard Ave
Pearl Knopshield
Central Ave
Vernon Strickland
Baltimore St
George Roth
Adam Roth
Trenton Medical
Celley Nichols
Carolina St
Linda Sue McGuire
Morton McGuire
Trenton
Middletown Youth Placed on Three-Year Probation
Herman Rod Adkins age 20 of Middletown Route 1 faced Preble County Probate Court on a charge of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. Judge Donald Ziegel ordered three years of probation with twice monthly reports to juvenile officer Emmett Sherron and psychiatric treatment. He was fined $1000 and spent a year in the workhouse, both suspended, with court costs due.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Middletown
Preble
Herman “Rod” Adkins
Middletown Route 1
Donald Ziegel
Ziegel
Adkins
Emmett Sherron
Floyd Spitler
Preble County
Fatal collision near Bryan claims two women
A crash at the junction of U S Route 6 and State Route 2 three miles southwest of Bryan killed two women, Mrs. Clara Rupp of Archbold aged 56 and Mrs. Pauline Brant of Angola Indiana 48, and seriously injured their husbands yesterday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bryan
Clara Rupp
Archbold
Pauline Brant
Angola
Ind
Scouts Laud Crowd Control During Yule Shoppers Event
Four Boy Scouts earned praise from Middletown Fire Chief R. M. Lukens for efficiently managing a crowd on South Main Street after the sirens drew shoppers. Lukens issued a commendation to Paul Parker and lauded the Scouts for initiative and preparedness during the December 17 incident.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
R. M. Lukens
Middletown
Paul Parker
Lakers
South Main St
South Main
Lukens
Luther League Presents Our Town New Year’s Eve Play
The Luther League will stage Thornton Wilder’s Our Town at Bethle hem Lutheran Church on Saturday at 8 p m Directed by Mrs R C Bogan the production emphasizes character over scenery Set in Grover s Corners New Hampshire the Gibbs and Webbs families form the central circle with George Gibbs and Emily Webb in a key romance Cast includes Rev H G Schmidt Jr Alan Spindler Paul Moyer Robert McFeeters Carol Frey Nancy Slattery Gene Swanger Carol Maier Bob Jones Barbara Scott Richard Moyer Stanley Reinartz Richard Martin Darlene Schuring and Neil Good.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Luther League
Bethlehem Lutheran Church
Our Town
Thornton Wilder
R. C. Bogan
Grover’s Corners
N. H
Gibbs and Webbs
George Gibbs
Emily Webb
H. G. Schmidt, Jr
Alan Spindler
Paul Moyer
Robert McFeeters
Carol Frey
Nancy Slattery
Gene Swanger
Carol Maier
Bob Jones
Barbara Scott
Richard Moyer
Stanley Reinartz
Richard Martin
Darlene Schuring
Neil Good
Hamilton man gets jail term for auto banditry
In Terre Haute Indiana John Henry Russell 38 and Vernon Cornelius Agies Hamilton pleaded guilty to auto banditry for a $550 hold up at a Prairieton store. They received 15 year prison terms. Police recovered $77 of the stolen cash.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Terre Haute
Indap
Prairieton
John Henry Russell
Vernon Cornelius Agies
Hamilton
Joe Francis
Russell
Agies
Rank Of Esquire To Be Conferred At Knights Of Pythias
The rank of esquire will be conferred on candidates Friday at Lafayette Lodge No 37 Knights of Pythias. The meeting starts at 7 30 p m at the hall. The lodge will hold a New Year’s Day open house Sunday. All members urged to attend, Noah Lambert stated.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Knights of Pythias
Lafayette Lodge
Noah Lambert
Trial Date Set for Blonde Actress in Drunk Driving Case
Los Angeles AP reports 24 year old Jean Wallace divorced wife of Franchot Tone will face trial January 17 on drunk driving charge. She pleaded innocent yesterday and was released on $100 bail after Christmas arrest. Officers described her driving as erratic.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Los Angeles
Jean Wallace
Franchot Tone
Trials set for eight Chesapeake gambling defendants
Eight men arrested in the Colony Club gambling raid near Chesapeake will be tried January 24 on bonds of 1000 dollars each. They pled not guilty to charges of gambling and exhibiting gambling devices. Authorities seized 45 slot machines in the raid.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ironton, O
Colony Club
Chesapeake
Man Held to Grand Jury in Shooting Case
Wesley Whitt age 42 of Macedonia Ridge Lawrence County was held to the grand jury on a shooting with intent to kill charge. The victim, 17 year old Tommy Mattox, was shot December 22 at Whitt’s home and remains in serious condition at Ironton General Hospital.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tronton
Wesley Whitt
Macedonia Ridge
Lawrence County
Tommy Mattox
Whitt
Ironton General Hospital
Postmaster Earl Beardmore Dies in Salem
A heart ailment killed Postmaster Earl Beardmore yesterday after he entered Salem City Hospital a week earlier. Beardmore served as the postmaster of Salem, continuing his duties before his hospitalization.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Salem. O
Earl Beardmore
Beardmore
Salem City Hospital
Mrs Fada Crawford Rites Set In Ohio
Mrs Fada Lovely Crawford died at Shadylawn Rest Home after a two week illness. She was a member of the First Church of Christ. Survived by three sons Lee James and Artie, two daughters Mrs John Sparks and Mrs Paul Richter, nine grandchildren and six great grandchildren. Services Friday at 2 p m at McCoy Leffler Funeral Home. burial Woodside Cemetery. Visitation Thursday 2-5 and 7-10 p m.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fada Lovely
Crawford St
Shadylawn
First Church of Christ
Dixon
Lee
Springboro
James
Indianapolis
Ind
Artie
Middletown
John Sparks
Lake City
Fla
Paul Richter
Dayton
McCoy- Leffler
W. D. Brock
Woodside Cemetery
Services for Lewis Childs Held at Second Baptist Church
Services for Lewis Childs aged 56 of 1704 Minnesota Ave will be at 2 pm Thursday at Second Baptist Church with Rev T M Campbell and Dr S C Richards officiating. Burial follows at Woodside Cemetery. Friends may call after 6 pm today at sister Mrs Eda Johnsons home 09 Seventeenth Ave.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lewis Childs
Minnesota Ave
Second Baptist Church
T. M. Campbell
S. C. Richards
Woodside Cemetery
Eda Johnson
Seventeenth Ave
Services for Mrs Alda Hilton Held at Nazarene Church
Mrs Alda Hilton 75 died Monday at her daughter Mrs Asa Lewis 1932 Fleming Rd. Services set for Thursday at 11 a m at the Church of the Nazarene with Rev A M McMurrin officiating. Burial in Prater Cemetery North Judson Ind. Survived by daughter two sisters 14 grandchildren six great grandchildren. Friends may call at the daughter’s residence until services.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Alda Hilton
Asa Lewis
Fleming Rd
Church of the Nazarene
A. M. McMurrin
Franklin Nazarene Church
North Judson
Ind
Prater Cemeter
Austie Cooper
Parr
Nancy Abbott
Indiana Harbor
Franklin Woman Ethel Jones Dies in Franklin at 69
Mrs. Ethel Jones 69 of 9 Farm St Franklin died in Middletown Hospital from a heart attack after a recent stroke. Survived by daughters Mrs Lailie Dreacher at home Mrs Frances Esbaugh of Miamisburg and Mrs Mary Harrison of Franklin and three grandchildren Patricia Esibaugh Karen and Gary Harrison. Funeral arrangements at Anglesby Funeral Home are complete.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Franklin
Ethel Jones
Farm St
Middletown Hospital
Lailie Dreacher
Frances Eshbaugh
Miamisburg
Mary Harrison
Patricia Esibaugh
Karen
Gary Harrison
Anglesby
Knapp Rites Set for Local Agent at Oswald Funeral Home
Grover C. Knapp 64 died of a heart attack at home Monday night. Services will be at 2 p.m. Thursday at Oswald Funeral Home with burial in Morrow Cemetery. He was a retired Pennsylvania station agent and ran the Knapp Collection Agency in Lebanon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lebanon
Grover C. Knapp
Oswald Funeral Home
Morrow Cemetery
Pennsylvania
Knapp Collection
Mrs Charlotte Snapp Dies At 73 In Waynesville
Mrs Charlotte Antrin Snapp 73 of Waynesville dies after brief illness at home. secretary of New Century Club and active member of St Marys Episcopal Church. Survived by husband Rice. Services at 2 p m Friday at residence conducted by Rev Ralph Parks. Burial in Springboro Cemetery.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lebanon
Charlotte Antrin Snapp
Waynesville
Snapp
New Century Club
St. Mary's Episcopal Church
Rice
Ralph Parks
Springboro Cemetery
Johnson, 89, Pioneer of Farm Machines in Los Angeles
Andrew L. Johnson 89 credited with inventing various farm machines including a modern combine harvester. Born in Sweden he lived in Los Angeles where his innovations impacted agricultural equipment. He is remembered for practical designs and manufacturing contributions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Los Angeles
Andrew L. Johnson
Sweden
Dr Preston Eyves 74 Physician and Professor Dies
North Jay Maine reports the death of Dr Preston Eyves aged 74 a physician and retired University of Chicago professor. He was known for long service in medicine and academia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Jay
Maine
Preston Eyves
University of Chicago
Norman J. Ware Dies. Railways Board Member and Wesleyan Professor
Dr. Norman J. Ware, aged 63, longtime National Railways Board member since 1946, and associate professor of Economics and Social Sciences at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut, passed away in San Juan Puerto Rico.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Juan
Puerto Rico
Norman J. Ware
National Railways Board
Wesleyan University
Middletown
Conn
Charles A. Moffett Leader in Steel and State Administration
Charles A. Moffett 36 a former president of Gulf States Steel Company and head of the Old State Board of Administration under Gov Bilbo Graves from 1928 to 1932 passed away in Gadsden Alabama.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gadsden
Ala
Charles A. Moffett
Gulf States Steel Company
Old State Board of Administration
Bilbo Graves
School Bond Bids Sought for New Building Program
Advertisements call for bids on a 2.5 million dollar school building program approved by voters in November. Bids due January 12 for bonds, January 5 for Barnitz Field steel stands, and January 26 for new lighting in 11 public schools. Bonds dated January 15 mature 1952 to 1974, payable at The Chase National Bank. Board of Education to meet Tuesday afternoon and again Thursday noon to continue discussions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Board of Education
Barnitz
Central
Garfield
Jefferson
Lincoln
North
Sherman
Tary
Roosevelt
Chase National Bank
New York
Argentina hit by violent storm kills several in Buenos Aires area
A severe electrical storm swept central and north Argentina causing multiple fatalities and injuries. Five dead in La Plata, two in Avellanda, a boy died after touching a live wire in Villa Industriales, and widespread damage disrupted telegraph lines and services to Uruguay. Cyclonic winds in Olavarria injured six amid overturned freight cars as three inches of rain fell in 60 minutes in the capital. Many residents were stranded and rescued by firemen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Buenos Aires
Argentina
la Plata
Avellaneda
Villa Industriales
Uruguay
Olavarria
Private James H. Fores Joins 64th Heavy Tank Battalion
Private First Class James Henry Fores, son of Mr and Mrs Sterling P Fores Sr of 1324 Baltimore St, has reported to the 2nd Armored Division at Camp Hood Texas. He serves in the 64th Heavy Tank Battalion commanded by Major Richie Garrison under General A C Smith. Fores is a Middletown High School graduate.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Camp Hood
Texas
James Henry Fores
Sterling P. Fores
Baltimore St
2Nd Armored Division
64Th Heavy Tank Battalion
2Nd Armored
Ylaj
A. C. Smith
64Th Htb
Richie Garrison
Force
Middletown High School
Residents oppose toll hike in Loudonville hearing set
By public subscription residents of Loudonville raise 533 to oppose a proposed rise in telephone toll charges. A hearing on the Northern Ohio Telephone Company's rate petition is scheduled for January 12 in Columbus.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Loudonville
Ashland County
Northern Ohio Telephone Company
Columbus
Charter Changes Highlight Rotary Club Talk
Francis Carmody city commissioner explained November charter changes at the Rotary Club meeting. He described a future city government with departments such as Law and Finance, smaller sub departments, and a largely legislative commission with a City Manager as administrator. Andrew Roper presided. Sam Bennett presented music and chaired program planning. The January 3 program and guest speaker 5S M Gross of Armco International on the Assam Railroad construction were announced.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Francis Carmody
Roon
Rotary Club
Middletown
Carmody
Department of Law
Department of Finance
Sam Bennett
Miami University
Middletown High School
Andrew Roper
Robert Brown
G. E. Ely
M. Gross
Armco. International
Assam
Delinquent Tax Lists to Be Published in Hamilton
Gordon Smith, Butler County deputy auditor, announced two newspaper notices will warn of a forthcoming delinquent land tax list. The notices will appear December 30 and January 6, with the list of about 1000 owners published ten days after the final notice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hamilton
Gordon Smith
Butler County
Smith
Scouts To Attend Symphony Concert For Girl Scouts
Tickets for a Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra concert for Middletown Girl Scouts are on sale at the Girl Scout office. Only 52 tickets are available on a first come basis at 1.15 pm Sunday January 8. The $1.15 price covers transport to Cincinnati and the concert. A bus will depart the Civic Association at 1:15 pm and return about 5 pm. The event targets Intermediate and Senior Scouts working on music appreciation badges.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra
Howard Wren
Middletown
Wren
Baste
Cincinnati
Civic Association
Hogs Swim Without Slashing Their Throats
A quirky note claims hogs swim well and do so without harming themselves with their toes. The remark challenges a popular misunderstanding about pig swimming abilities.
600 Tobacco Workers Switch from CIO to United Paper Workers
Middletown CIO tobacco workers at the P Lorillard plant voted to disaffiliate from their Local No 55 and join the United Paper Workers of America CIO. They cited CIO Cleveland protests against Communistic and left wing elements and urged 100 percent loyalty to the U S government in the labor movement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
CIO Paper Workers
Middletown
Cleveland
CIO
Adling
Pioneer Tobacco Workers Local No
Food, Tobacco, Agricultural and Allied Worker Union of America
Adkins
CIO Tobacco
United Paper Workers of América, Cio
United States
New Scout Troop Meets Tonight In Town
A new Boy Scout Troop sponsored by the Men's Club of the First Methodist Church holds its first meeting at 7 p.m. in the home of G. A. Sheard 400 South Main Street. Eligible are boys 11 to 14 who are graduate Cubs or prospective Scouts. Dudley Inwood leads as Scout leader and Howard Figley serves as troop committee chairman. Sheard is the institutional representative. Participants are asked to assemble at 7 p.m.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
First Methodist Church
G. A. Sheard
South Main St
Dudley Inwood
Howard Figley
Sheard
YMCA Boys Tour Local Printing Plant
Tweety one members of the YMCA Boys' Division visited Naegele-Auer Printing Company Tuesday morning. Carlton D. Hammond Al Schwarz and Francis Bieller led the tour with supervision by Harry ter Braak Y Boys' Work Secretary. A second rubberneck trip is planned Thursday through City Building and Police Department with boys asked to meet at 2 45 p m.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tweety
Ymca Boys
Naegele-Auer Printing Company
Carlton D. Hammond
al Schwarz
Francis Bieller
Harry Ter Braak
Richard Cummins
Jeff McGraw
Douglas Angel
Frank Doughman
Frank Moorman
John Walker
Sonny Conley
Donald Majors
Ronald Metton
Fred Miller
Tasy Lyons
Bill Sample
Bob Fusette
Mike Long
Ronald Gray
James Doughman
Thomas Campbell
Clinton Gordon
Liovnd Patrick
John Melton
William Walker
St Johns High Holds Thursday Holiday Dance
An informal dance sponsored by St. Johns High School tenth and fifth grades will be held Thursday at the gym. The holiday dance starts at 8 p m with jukebox music. Mary Ann Marchetti chairs the committee. Chaperons are Mrs Catherine Sceorti and Mrs Hershel Bennett.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. John’s High School
Mary Ann Marchetti
Catherine Sceorti
Hershel Bennett
Townsend Club Meeting At Mrs Ash ton Home
Townsend Club No 1 convenes at 122 Franklin Street Thursday at 7 30 p m. Mrs Rachel Ashton hosts with speaker Mrs Emily Wentz delivering the address.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Townsend Club
Rachel Ashton
Franklin Sr
Emily Wentz
At the Movies Paramount and Strand Showings
Paramount screens Ichabod and Mr Toad by Disney at 2 49 5 20 7 50 pm. Shamrock Hill with Peggy Ryan and Ray McDonald at 1 20 4 05 6 55 9 23 pm. Strand presents Purple Heart with Dana Andrews and Richard Conte at 1 15 4 35 8 16 pm. Guadalcanal Diary with Preston Foster and Lloyd Nolan at 4 15 6 20 9 55 pm.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Walt Disney
Peggy Ryan
Ray McDonald
Dana Andrews
Richard Conte
Preston Foster
Lioyd Nolan
Also Mentioned on This Page
Mary Ellen McDaniels
Public Accountants Society OF Ohto
ALD
Woodlawn
Rogers Pylly
Rogers
O. Franklin
Vernon Brooks
W. D. Brooks
Waite
Amos Drury
Armco Dr. Medical
William L Irving
Harry E. Stine
Camden
William Wilson
Hosey Gregory
Minnesota St
Western Auto
Esquire
Qhio
Mrs. Fada Lovely
Mrs
Charlotte Snapp
Associated Press
R. H. Snyder
Verity Boulevard
Lafayette
New Scout
Ymca Youngsters
St. John’s
Paramount
Kodak Film
Williamson-Ziegler Furnace CO
N. Broad St
First National Bank OF
Middletown, Ohio
Bank
Armco East
Member
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
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