Emperor Hirohito Meets MacArthur In Historic Moment
Tokyo September 27 Emperor Hirohito called on General Douglas MacArthur and bowed to the supreme allied commander in a 35 minute discussion. Officials say the main point was the emperor initiating contact and no details were disclosed. Reports suggest abdication talk but no confirmation.
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Tokyo
Hirohito
Gen- MacArthur
Japan
British Broadcasting Corporation
New York
NBC
Douglas Willis
Associated Press Today
Allied
MacArthur
Emperor Hironito meets MacArthur signals new world era
The article notes Emperor Hirohito's public meeting with General MacArthur as a potential turning point ending imperial mysticism in Japan and prompting discussion of abdication or transfer of temporal power. Allied occupation aims to speed demilitarization and moral reform in Germany and Japan, with unclear influence of public opinion versus policy.
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Hironito
MacArthur
Japan
Germany
Gen- MacArthur
Eisenhower Tin
Strike Rages Across Manhattan As New York Walkout Expands
The Manhattan building service strike expanded to 100 more shops as unions warn of rising tensions. About 1,604 buildings in Manhattan idle while 2,022 structures report no worker activity. Trade groups cite wage and hour cuts and losses in fall orders totaling millions.
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New York
Manhattan
Building Service
War Labor Board
Thomasco
AFL Building Service
Employes International Union
Julius Hochman
International Ladies Garment Workers Union
AFL
Greater New York Cio Council
AFL Build Service
Nazis Set Dog Upon Captive, She Declares at Trials
Miss Hanka Rozencweng testified that a camp defendant set a dog on her at Oswiecim and Belsen trials, leaving injuries and scars. Abraham Glinowiecki described his brother being beaten and killed after being held for trade cigarettes for food. He identified peers who carried out the beating and noted his three years in Oswiecim and Belsen.
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Lueneburg
Germany
Hanka Rozencweng
Belsen
Oswiecim
Irma Grese
Ilsa Lothe
Glinowiecki
Peer Bey Sagen
Chairman Presses Fast Action on Wage Plan
Chairman Tunnell of the senate labor panel urged quicker progress on a minimum wage increase from 40 to 65 cents an hour. He faces opposition from Senator Ellender who favors extended discussion to focus on price reductions to raise real wages.
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Washington
Tunnell
D-Del
Senate
Ellender
D-La
Fallender
A. F. Hinrichs
Labor Statistics
Informal Talks Ahead Of Big Five
Informal talks were planned by foreign ministers of the United States Britain and Soviet Russia amid unconfirmed reports that Foreign Commissioner Vyacheslav Molotov was awaiting word from Moscow. The talks could clear the way toward a broader Big Five conference.
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London
United States
Britain
Soviet Russia
Awakening Of American Swains Is Not Far Off
A U S army nurse writes in Stars and Stripes that American men, spoiled by wartime pleasures with Europe, will need an awakening on return. She critiques American wooing as candy driven, notes officers make crude passes at 10 p m, and says nurses end up walking home.
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London
U. S. Army
Stars and Stripes Today
Europe
States
Permanent Lodge For Amputees Is No. 1 Objective
BRIGHAM Utah Sept 27 U P A permanent lodge for vacationing members of the Bilateral Leg Amputee club of America is the top project of BLACA The group has chapters at England General Hospital Atlantic City and Walter Reed Washington D C A 93 member unit has begun at Atlantic City while 115 members are at Washington D C The lodge will be the national BLACA headquarters with family access three months yearly and will host experiments in new limb types.
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Walter Reed General Hospital
Washington, D. C
BLACA
Stewart
Zhukov to visit capital next month
President Truman invited Marshal Gregori Zhukov of Soviet Russia to the United States and Zhukov accepted. He will arrive in New York City aboard Oct. 4 and will call on the president during his stay. War Department arranging details.
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Washington
Truman
Gregori Zhukov
Russia
United States
Zhukov
White House
Allied Council
Germany
New York City
War Department
Army Strength To Be Given Drastic Cut
Washington reports army strength may be reduced to about 1,680,000 by July 1 next year as discharged and awaiting release are counted. Secretary Patterson noted 320,000 slated for discharge, leaving about 1,360,000 active, with more discharges expected by Christmas.
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Washington
War Department
Patterson
White House
A. D. Stles
Army Public Relations
Germany
Truman pushes for new relief funds as Congress debates future depressions
President Truman urged the House Ways and Means Committee to provide federal aid for the unemployed up to 26 weeks. Senate debates a major dispute over government action on future depressions while naval and military leadership push for peacetime fleet reductions.
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Washington
Truman
Congress
House
Ways and Means Committee
Senate
House Naval Committee
White House
Charles G. Ross
Reduction Made In Casualty List
The casualty toll for the armed forces was reduced by 594 as missing list returns and shifts in categories lowered totals to 1 070 672. Army figures show killed 205 918, wounded 571 720, missing 23 271, prisoners 121 430. navy killed 54 468, wounded 80 244, missing 10 479, prisoners 2 842.
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Washington
Septs
Army
Navy
Truman Pleads With House Over Jobless Bill
President Truman urged the House Ways and Means Democrats to reverse a Senate setback on unemployment pay liberalization. He pressed for one week and 25 dollars weekly benefits, saying his views were in his congressional message. Chairman Houpton declined to discuss the conference.
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Washington
Sept
House Ways and Means Committee
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Ways and Means Committee
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Cotton Export Trade Gains With New Export Bank Rules
Washington reports a step toward recapturing world markets as the Export Import Bank approves a program allowing foreign powers to buy raw cotton and other American commodities on short term loans. W. L. Walker of Houston and Wayne Taylor discuss terms with foreign economics officials and the agriculture department.
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Washington
American Cotton Shippers Association
Export Import Bank
Cotton Ae Group
W. L. Walker
Houston
Wayne Taylor
Foreign Economics Administration
Agriculture Department
Export
Emperor's Palace Visit Deepens U S Japan Ties
In Tokyo on September 27 a university student calls the emperor’s visit to General MacArthur a lowering of the imperial office, yet others see it as a step to peace. A demobilized sailor and a Justice official weigh its impact on prestige and reconstruction. A factory worker predicts aid and employment needs amid potential political change.
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Morrie Landsberg
Tokyo
General MacArthur
United States
Japan
MacArthur
Japanese Department of Justice
Oil Meeting Invited to Washington by U S Conciliation Chief
Edgar L. Warren, new head of the U S conciliation service, entered the oil strike talks in Chicago and invited delegates to move sessions to Washington immediately. He said the invitation came at the request of Labor Secretary Schwellenbach, hoping to spur progress in the deadlocked 12 day dispute.
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Chicago
U. S. Conciliation Service
Edgar L. Warren
Washington
Arren
Labor Schwellench
Warren
Jedburghs Honored for Secret War Effort in France
Washington reports the OSS disclosed the Jedburghs, a joint American and Allied unit parachuted into France and other regions to train and lead resistance forces. Eisenhower commended the close integration with Allied military efforts. six Americans were killed, several wounded, and two captured. The U S ranks included 1st Sgt. John L. Bradner of Yanceyville, N C.
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Washington
France
Office of Strategic Services
OSS
Belgium
Holland
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John L. Bradner
Yanceyville
N. C
Nation Tense As Walkouts Increase Across Labor Sector
Tension rose as labor strife spread nationwide with nearly two million idle workers. The survey shows 1.85 million off jobs and 370 000 idle indirectly, with a Chicago oil sector deadlock and a looming nationwide oil strike risk. In New York a four day citywide walkout paralyzed commerce, while Detroit talks over a 30 percent raise stalled. 58 bituminous pits closed and coal miners idle in West Virginia and Pennsylvania total 35 000. One Detroit dispute ended with 3 100 Murray Corp workers returning to work.
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Ance
Chicago Conference of Oil Industry
CIO
New York City
AFL
Pacific Northwest
West Virginia
Pennsylvania
Westinghouse Electric Company
Detroit
Cio-United Automobile Workers
Chrysler Corporation
Murray Corp
Postwar Navy Of 1 070 Ships is Approved
The house naval committee unanimously favors a postwar navy with at least 1 079 fighting ships. The plan enumerates three large aircraft carriers, 24 Essex type carriers, 10 light carriers, 79 escort carriers, 18 battleships and accompanying cruisers destroyers submarines and support vessels to meet the stated force levels. The measure expresses Congress intentions but has no binding effect.
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Washington
House Naval Committee
House
Congress
Escor
One Yank Dies In Disorders In Indochina
In Saigon Indochina Sept 26 Lt Col A Peter Dewey of Washington DC was killed and Capt Joseph Coolidge of New Hampshire seriously wounded as Annamese attacked U S headquarters during a three hour siege. American officers and at least eight natives were killed. British French and Japanese casualties were also reported in a series of incidents. Field Marshal Tees Seronchi the Japanese commander was placed under virtual house arrest.
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Saigon
Indochina
A. Peter Dewey
Washington
D. C
Joseph Coolidge
New Hampshire
U. S
Tees Seronchi
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