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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Sep 14, 1945

Page

1

Oscar's Camp Ashiro Menu Memory Book Delights Food List

A prisoner memoir recalls Oscar, a Marine and poet laureate at Camp Ashiro, jotting a six meal daily menu in his handmade memory book. He lists 26 meats, 16 pastries, desserts, and a full day’s ideal meals from six in the morning to midnight, revealing hunger and discipline in captivity.

Yokosuka Naval Base Bee Oscar Camp Ashiro Shanghai Philippines Oicer

Division Which Was Hard Hit Reaches Home

New York dispatch reports the 45th division units the 179th and 180th infantry regiments and 309 WACs returning aboard the Acquitania with 7,866 aboard including the 45th regiments. Additional ships Acquitania Santa Rosa Monterey Calvin Coolidge and others bring thousands to New York Boston and Newport News as troops and nurses sail home.

New York Thunderbird Munich Aquitania Wacs United States Boston Newport News Acquitania Santa Rosa Monterey Calvin Coolidge Peden Belgan Henry Lrriving Wakefield Costa Rica the Squier McAndrew Eltinge Yeager

Balkan upheavals threaten balky peace talks in Europe

The World Today reports that the big five foreign ministers in London wrestle with Balkan upheavals as Russia and Britain clash over influence. Romania and Hungary face peace treaty issues as monarchs face pressure, with King Mihai of Romania and King Peter of Yugoslavia seeking support against leftist governments.

Balkan Europe Russia Britain Balkans Mihai Romania Washington London Peter Yugoslavia Foreign Ministers’ Council

Discharges Expected To Be Faster

Three of four men already assured of release by July 1, military leaders said a faster demobilization pace may be possible. Maj. Gen. I H Edwards told the Senate military committee that occupation troop estimates in Japan could be reduced, potentially lowering the planned U S army of 2,500,000 by mid-summer next year.

Washington Senate Military Committee I. H. Edwards Japan Edwards Douglas MacArthur Pacific Europe Atlantic United States

Unemployment Pay Bill Faces Senate Vote

Congress shifts fight to the Senate floor on a federal unemployment pay bill aimed at aiding jobless workers. The debate follows intense committee work and a campaign to demobilize soldiers, with Gen. George C. Marshall sending letters and a booklet detailing Army demobilization efforts.

Washington Congress Senate Chamber Japan George C. Marshall

Eichelberger Sees Japan Occupation Reaching Years

General Eichelberger predicted a year long occupation of Japan with about 400000 American troops needed. He said surrender terms would be enforced strictly and that railway and engineer units were already pre‑cancelled due to stronger than expected Japanese installations. He outlined initial occupation moves to Sendai and Nagato, with Hokkaido to follow via Sapporo as MacArthur faced criticism.

Tokyo Japan Arthur Domei Eichelberger On Army Eicher Oscar W. Griswold 14Th Corps Sendai Nagato Honshu Ninth Corps Charles Ryder Hokkaido Island Sapporo MacArthur

No Improvement In Newsprint Before July

Col J Hale Steinman of the War Production Board warned no major gains in newsprint supply are expected until next July. He said government controls should end December 1 as advised by the WPB advisory committee and urged one degree relaxation of consumption quotas for October 1. Steinman, a Lancaster publisher, called the first half of 1946 dangerous for some publishers in short supply.

Washington J. Hale Steinman War Production Board WPB Steinman WPB Printing and Publishing Lancaster, Pa

Republicans Hold Powwow and Aim for GOP Policy Drive

House Republicans held a sentiment-building powwow in Washington on September 14. It involved 189 Republican representatives and aimed to shape a legislative program to narrow Democrats’ control and position the party for partial congressional power next year. Rep. Joe Martin of Massachusetts organized the meeting and predicted Senate participation soon.

Washington House Republicans Congress Joe Martin Massachusetts House Therty Senate

Wainwright Reveals Japanese Character After Bataan Years

Gen Jonathan M Wainwright speaks at a New York dinner about Japanese behavior as seen by prisoners of war He says the veneer is stripped and the enemy shows a calculated cruelty when not under immediate threat He vows Americans must ensure Japan is never on top again.

the Hat Gen. Wainwright F. H. LaGuardia Jonathan M. Wainwright LaGuardia Airport Bataan and Corregidor New York Raw

Nationwide Idle Rate Tops 132000 as Radio Engineers Strike Ends

National strike totals exceed 132000 with Westinghouse plants across six states idling more workers after a peace gap in Washington. About 21700 more hourly and salaried employees remain off, with plant shutdowns noted in Baltimore Derry East Springfield Sharon Lima and New York City.

Westinghouse Electric Corporation Westinghouse Washington Ders War Labor Board Federation of Westinghouse Vndeo Baltimore Derry Springfield Mass Sharon Pittsburgh Lima WLB New York City Manhattan Bronxes District Council 9 Brotherhood of Painters, Paperhangers and Decorators AFL

India Hopeful Of Governing Itself

Asaf Ali of the All-India Congress Working Committee said India would likely move toward self government within six months. He warned any offer short of Cripps 1942 proposal would fall like an atom bomb. The committee debated boycotting the upcoming general elections but most members favored entering the elections to win seats and later liberalize franchise.

Poona India Asaf Ali All-India Congress Party Sir Stafford Cripps Ali

Truman Seeks 17 Billion Navy Cut and Policy Review

President Truman asked Congress to cut the Navy budget by nearly 17 billion and urged a complete review of existing laws authorizing construction of naval vessels. The request accompanied a broader budget review and efficiency push.

Washington Truman Congress Navy

Army to discharge thousands of medical staff by July

The War Department announced plans to release at least 30,000 doctors 10,000 dentists and over 40,000 nurses by July 1, reducing overall Army strength to about 2,500,000. A new discharge rule will send 18,000 physicians 25,000 nurses 3,500 dentists and many medical officers back to civilian life by January 1 based on lower point scores age and length of service.

Army Washington War Department Department

Peace Talks Resume as Allies Draft Italy Treaty

London dispatch reports foreign ministers from five allied powers resuming work on an Italian peace treaty while Egypt seeks control of much of Cyrenaica. Balkans remain a flashpoint as Russia Romania talks proceed with allied knowledge. Byrnes advises Yugoslav democracy and Greece regent Damaskinos meets.

London Italy Egypt Cirenacia Balkans Allied Control Commission Bucharest Russia Peter Yugoslavia James F. Byrnes United States George II Greece Scotland Archbishop Damaskinos Byrnes Great Britain France China Ernest Bevin

Pearl Harbor Investigation Committee Named in Congress

Senate majority leader Barkley heads a five senator and five representative group to probe the Pearl Harbor disaster. Members include George, Lucas, Brewster, and Ferguson with Barkley likely to chair. House appointees are Cooper Clarke Murphy Keefe and Gearhart. All are lawyers.

Washington Senate Barkley D-Ky House McKellar D-Tenn George D-Ga Lucas D-Ill Brewster R-Me Ferguson R-Midh Rayburn

Two Men Sentenced to Die for Rape in Wake County

In Raleigh on September 14, Charles Primus Jr. aged 24 and Wilbert Johnson aged 22, both Black, were sentenced to die in the state gas chamber on October 9 for rape. Judge R Hunt Parker presided, with court-appointed attorneys planning appeals to the state supreme court.

Raleigh Charles Primus, Jr Wilbert Johnson R. Hunt Parker Wake County State Supreme Court

Flue-Cured Tobacco Prices Fall Across Markets

Middle belt flue-cured tobaccos saw sharp price drops with heavy sales volume. Primings fell $1 to $8 per hundred while some smoking leaf rose, and low quality logs slid $2 in places. East markets remained firm or higher as deliveries flooded markets and redrying plants ran at capacity.

Raleigh South Carolina

Army Planes Sped Away To Inland States

Hurricane near-record velocity driven toward Florida coast with winds up to 135 mph. Army transport planes evacuated Miami fields to Alabama and Tennessee as Navy planes departed. Coast Guard ordered alerts for Key West and other ports with 2,000 guardsmen on duty and 200 vessels ready. Troops to be evacuated by noon tomorrow and Florida urged to stay on alert for further advisories as the storm nears.

Miami Fila Fiori E.W.T Army Transport Command Alabama Tennessee ATC Coast Guard Key West Miami Port Everglades Fort Pierce Tampa Florida U. Weather Bureau Turks Island British West Indies Bahama Islands Cuba Florida Peninsula

Two Large Postwar Bills Headed to Senate Contests

Washington moves two major postwar bills through Senate finance and banking committees. One expands emergency unemployment pay up to 26 weeks but without a $25 weekly cap. The other proposes full employment guarantees under federal responsibility. Senate debate to begin Tuesday at earliest with Kilgore ready to challenge earlier wording.

Washington Senate Finance Committee Truman Kilgore D-W Va

They Must Eat Yokohama Airfields To Gardens Plan

The Japanese government has asked allied permission to convert several airfields no longer needed for allied traffic into vegetable gardens as part of reconversion efforts. The move aims to repurpose military sites for civilian use.

Yokomaha

Also Mentioned on This Page

Leslie R. Groves Henry L. Stimson Pentagon U. S. Rmg Boyle Hol Boyle the World Today Dewitt MacKenzie Lena Ents Bulgaria Hungary Pearl Harbor
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