First Army Near Berlin 31 to 52 Miles From Capital
NDON Feb 16 An accel mass of Marshal Konev s First Ukrainian army bore down on Berlin s river defenses and moved toward Cottbus 52 miles from Berlin. Soviet correspondents said Neisse defenses shattered after fierce battles near Forst and Guben 15 miles north and that the main weight of Konev s force had linked with Zhukov s army for a two pronged assault on Berlin. Beeskow 31 miles southeast Berlin and Cottbus 52 miles south are on the Spree and key rail routes. Soviets reported fighting along the east bank of the Spree as Forst and Guben were by-passed or captured. The northern advance extended to near Stettin with Sommerfeld taken 67 miles from the capital.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ndon
Konev
Berlin
Cottbus
Neisse
Forst
Gubn
Oder
Frankfurt
Marshal Zhukov
Elbe
Czechoslovakia
Prague
Dresden
Germany
North Sea
Hamburg
Moscow
Beeskow
Zhukov
Kuerstin
Spree
Beeshow
Frankfurt- Leipzig
Guben
Fuerstenberg
Oderbend
Frankfurt-Kuerstrin
Soldin
Stettin
Baltic
Bahn
Star
Canadians Press Deep Into Rhine Valley Front in Germany
Canadian First Army drives toward the Ruhr gateway area with heavy artillery and enemy fire. They capture Huisberden near Kleve and advance near Goch Calcar as 5,700 prisoners are reported. Third Army makes half mile gains in the Ruem area amid intensifying German bombardment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Canadian First Army
Lower Rhine
Germany
Rhine
Nijmegen
Emmerich
Wid Waterway
Huisberden
Kleve
Ruhr
Wesel
Henry Crerar
Goch
Calcar
Moyland
Conservation and Development Division Retained After Vote
A North Carolina commission recommended retaining the division of game and inland fisheries within the Department of Conservation and Development. The vote was unanimous, but debate focused on wardens and political influence. Governor Cherry directed consideration of future legislation following a special commission chaired by Eagles of Wilson.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
IGH
Ielative
Selecof
Cherry
Mts
Prets
John Chalk
and County
Gaied Inland Fisheries
Special Commission
Eagles of Wilson
Currie
Durham
Repsigin
Henderson
Graham
Barber
Chatham
Chinese Troops Break Japanese Hold on Rail Line
Hungking Feb 16 Chinese counterattacks in Hunan say they hold the Hankow Canton railway around Pingshek and Liangtien and have pierced a Japanese loop east of Hengyang. Gen Kung Chi Kuang reports Chinese forces are widening a break that could affect enemy lines from Canton to Hong Kong. The loop linked Kanhsien Nam Suichwan bases and was aimed at severing rail access from Hengyang toward the former provisional capital of Nantung. Rail repair crews work to restore a through connection.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hungking
Hunan
ton-Hankow
Kung Chi-Kuang
Cen Pingshek
Kwangtung
Liangtien
Hengyang
Ngtung
U. S. 14Th
Kanhsien
Nam
Suichwan
Chihing
Kukong
Canton-Hankow
Canton
Hong Kong
Manchuria
Korea
Major Billy Southworth Jr Missing After B 29 Crash
Major Billy Southworth Jr son of St Louis Cardinals manager was identified among five crew members missing after a B 29 crash in Flushing Bay The pilot from Sunbury Ohio overshot LaGuardia during an emergency landing and the aircraft exploded He listed his father as next of kin and was about 25 and a former professional baseball player
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Billy Southworth, Jr
New York
William H. Southworth
St.Louis Cardinals
Flushing Bay
Air Transport Command
LaGuardia Field
South
Defendants Reprieved On Lawyer Plea In North Carolina
Governor Cherry granted three extra weeks to three convicted murderers, E. J. Swanson’s killers from Jamestown, after a North Carolina lawyer cited unavoidable detention in Florida. P. W. Glidewell, Reidsville attorney, represented Elmer Hardie Biggs, 21, William Dalton Biggs, 20, and John Edgar Messer, 19, in the plea.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Enterprise
Raleigh
Florida
John Edgar Messer
Gratis
Two German POWs Escape From Fort Jackson
Fort Jackson South Carolina reports two German prisoners of war escaped from a clothing warehouse detail this morning. The men are Walter Kwiatkowski, 24, 5 feet 2 inches, 130 pounds, black hair who speaks Polish and German with limited English, and Julius Huhnke, 20, 5 feet 9 inches, 151 pounds, fair complexion blond hair who speaks German with little English. authorities warn they may be wearing blue dungarees or U S army fatigue clothing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fort Jackson
S. C
FBI
Walter Kwiatkowski
Julius Huhnke
American Fifth Army Retreats in Tyrrehenian Sector
Allied command reports Italian front near Monte Canala and Monte Caldero where American troops withdrew to southern slopes after German infiltration. The 92nd Infantry saw action, while U S artillery and air power hit enemy positions south of Bologna. The 88th mechanized recon unit has operated in Italy for a year under Capt. Soper.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Third Army
Dillingen
Saar
Germany
Signal Corps
5Th Army
Tyrrehenian
Rome
Amerin Fifth Army
Rehenian
Monte Canala
Mark Clark
Sanala
Massa
U. 92Nd Infantry
U.S
Monte Caldero
Frassineto Ridge
Bologna
U. S. Fifth Army
Yanks Caught Japs Napping At Manila
The article reports that documents show a large Japanese force expected to defend Manila under 20 000 troops with heavy fortifications. MacArthur announced deeper Luzon penetration and bombing of Corregidor while Japanese defenses in South Manila and Intramuros faced rapid envelopment, with fighting around Ermita Malate and Pasig river areas.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Manila
Luzon
Douglas MacArthur
Bataan
Corregidor
MacArthur
Manila Bay
All Of Germany Placed Under Martial Law decree
London reports Germany imposed near total martial law with military trials for those evading duties. Civilians showing cowardice face death penalties in defense areas as Hitler orders the sweeping decree with Himmler’s agreement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Germany
Reich
Berlin
Adolf Hitler
iHeinrich Himmier
Motor Concerns Render Help To War's Progress
K. T. Keller president of Chrysler said the auto industry since Pearl Harbor produced about 23 billion dollars in war equipment including 10.5 billion last year. He told the Boston Chamber of Commerce the industry saved taxpayers 3 billion since 1942 through manufacturing efficiencies and bulk production of five major auto produced combat materials.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Boston
K. T. Keller
Chrysler Corporation
Pearl Harbor
Keller
Boston Chamber of Commerce
Aerial assault nears Japan as Pacific war shifts
The article proclaims a decisive air campaign by American forces against Nippon from a vast carrier fleet. It describes a renewed naval blockade, aims to crush Japan's home warplane bases, and signals a new phase in the Pacific conflict with air power threatening the Mikado's defenses within 300 miles of the homeland.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japan
Nippon
Philippines
Orient
All Nippon
Pacific
Road Distances to Front Lines By Theater
Distances listed show 32 miles to Berlin Eastern Front from Zellin 296 miles to Western Front from West Bank of Rhine at Emmerich and 544 miles to Italian Front from Reno River.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Zellin
West Bank of Rhine
Emmerich
Reno River
Air power could end Japan raid nine hours around Tokyo
The text argues Allied air superiority against Japan could shorten war, noting a planned Pacific Fleet operation and Admiral Nimitz's approval. It reports nine hours of carrier airstrikes on Tokyo airfields as evidence Japan's defenses failed to cope.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japan
Nippon
Debris Clawed Away By Hands Of Humans
London report recalls residents digging by hand to free victims after a German V bomb strike in southern England. Rescue teams moved to heavy machinery but avoided it to prevent harming those trapped. Volunteers recovered several bodies and rescued others as new casualties and damage were confirmed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
England
British Landing Attempt On Schouwen Isle
Berlin radio reported a British amphibious assault on Schouwen Island at the Rhine estuary was launched Wednesday night. The first wave faced heavy coastal fire and was repelled. a second effort was also turned back with troops abandoning arms and ammunition. Transocean cautioned the attack could not be corroborated by Allied sources.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Berlin
Netherland
Schouwen
Rhine
Beveland Islands
Transocean
Oosterschelde
Gravelingen Krammer Volkerak
1500 Yank Planes Raid Tokyo in Nine-Hour Strike
From Guam on February 16 the U S Pacific Fleet announced that more than 1,500 American carrier planes attacked Tokyo in an unprecedented raid lasting over nine hours. Japanese headquarters reported the long air assault and the largest naval force ever assembled hunted for a clash.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tokyo
U. S. Pacific
Guam
Navy B-29 Raid On Tokyo Area Reported By Eye Witness
Lt. jg David C. McMillin of San Francisco, serving as navy observer on a 71st bomber command B 29 Superfortress, describes smoke rising 7000 feet after a carrier raid on Tokyo Yokohama area. No official word yet from Admiral Spruance’s fleet as radio silence persists.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U.S. Pacific Fleet
Guam
Tokyo
Yokohama
David C. McMillin
San Francisco
Navy
71St Bomber Command
Adm
Raymond A. Spruance
Japanese carrier attack pattern shapes Tokyo strike plans
In the Pacific theater the carrier attacks typically run two to three days. Vice Admiral Mitscher's task force guarded by battleships cruisers and destroyers of Admiral Spruance's Fifth Fleet formed a 200 mile wide column in Japanese waters within 300 miles of Japan's shores awaiting the next phase of mounting pressure on Tokyo.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japan
Tokyo
Adm
Marc A. Mitscher
Raymond A. Spruance
Japanese
Navy spokesman urges Japan to face Spruance fleet
A naval spokesman in Washington on February 16 urged Japan to meet Admiral Spruance's airpower against the homeland. He said Spruance's force is a match for any Japanese fleet and claimed the Navy has a pretty good idea where Nippon's fleet is. The spokesman declined on landing speculation, stating the Navy can land anywhere if needed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Raymond A. Spruance
Spruance
Owi Jima
Scores Of Jap Planes Caught On The Ground
Navy planes raid the Tokyo area and reports show dozens of Japanese aircraft were destroyed on the ground. Radio transcripts indicate large numbers at fields near Tokyo, with field numbers and counts such as 60 planes at Field No 5 and 50 single engine planes at Field No 85.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pacific Fleet
Guam
Navy
Tokyo
Yank Bombers Aim Blows At Oil Targets
London Feb 16 More than 1 000 American heavy bombers from Britain resumed the air offensive against the Reich with seven simultaneous blows at oil targets and railroad yards in six western German areas.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Britain
Reich
Germany
One Man Dies In Hotel Fire In Brevard
A fire at the Pierce-Moore hotel in Brevard killed John Strane, 39, of Providence, R I, and lightly injured John Haumann, also from Providence, with Ralph R. King of Brevard receiving first aid. About 60 guests occupied the 50 room frame hotel when the blaze started around 4 am. Damage is set at 25 thousand dollars.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Brevard
Pierce-Moore
John Strane
Providence
R. I
Strane
United States Rubber Company
John Haumann
U. S. Rubber Company
Dan Merrill
Breva Ard Fire Department
Grace Piercy
Boony
Southern States Plan To Boost Pensions Of Confederate Vets
The Tennessee legislature raised Confederate veterans pensions from 50 to 100 dollars a month and widows from 25 to 30. Georgia North Carolina and Texas have pending bills to boost pensions. Texas would double to 100 with about 1,500 widows and 30 veterans. total cost around 700000 dollars a year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Atlanta
South
Tennessee
Georgia
North Carolina
Texas
Lee
Alabama
Arkansas
South Carolina
Florida
Virginia
Louisiana
Richmond
Confederacy
Also Mentioned on This Page
First Army
Marshal Konev
Spree River
Fresden
RED Army
Goerlitz
Breslau
Jackson
Yanks
Schouwen Isle