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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Aug 12, 1942

Page

1

India's revolt threatens Allied war effort and peace talks

The India uprising escalates from passive resistance to violent clashes leaving over thirty dead and more than 250 wounded. Amid disorganization of the Allied war effort, a plan from Sirdar J J Singh proposes a popular interim government to bridge British authority and nationalist aims.

Mohandas Gandhi Japan United Nations India Hitler Caucasus Middle East Britain Gandhi

Mainz raid by RAF hits German chemical center on Rhine

London reports the RAF struck Mainz a Rhine city and key chemical and rail hub. Fires raged into morning. sixteen bombers missing, suggesting a sizable force. Coblenz docks Le Havre targets and air fields in the Low Countries also attacked as German raids hit the southern England coast and Midlands.

London Mainz Rhine RAF Air Ministry Coblenz le Havre

AFL Opposed To Income Top Of 25,000

Washington August 12 AP The American Federation of Labor told the Senate Finance Committee it opposed a net income limit of 25 000 annually as urged by President Roosevelt and supported by a CIO spokesman Raymond G Cranch of the AFL Washington staff warned such a rule would force independent businessmen to restrict activity trim war effort and shrink employment He urged that excess profits taxes be avoided and postwar corporate rebates be considered The AFL favored social security tax increases and allowing tax deductions for medical care and life insurance premiums The Chamber of Commerce urged a 10 per cent sales tax with a 5 per cent withholding tax and Cranch indicated the AFL would support a sales tax if not on foods or cheap clothing The AFL recommended corporations compute excess profits tax on invested capital The House backed revenue measures and the Chamber claimed they would raise 12 billion in new revenue versus 6.27 billion in the bill before Congress The Chamber argued inflation requires a bold offensive and warned the current program would fail to finance the war or control inflation continued on page 2 Col 6

Washington American Federation of Labor Congress Roosevelt Congress of Industrial Organizatioon Raymond G. Cranch Washington Research Staff AFL Senate Finance Committee Chamber of Commerce of the United States Cranch Vandenberg Chamber Ellsworth C. Alvord Federal Finance House Senate

Martial law looming in turbulent India amid riots

August 12 dispatch reports escalating violence across India as British forces deploy more troops and police. New Delhi saw a town hall burned and troops firing on crowds. Bombay endured rioting, looting, and casualties. Officials cite deaths, injuries, and arrests tied to Gandhi era protests and martial law debates.

Preston Grover Bombay India New Delhi Bhuleswar Zaveri Mohandas IX Gandhi All-India Congress Party Roger Lumley

Plants to be deliberately closed down

War plants running ahead of schedule may be closed or slowed to ease materials drain, under plans by the War Production Board. Cuts would come from reduced material allocations for the last three months of the year, with idle parts common as plants shift to finish products.

Sterling F. Green Washington War Production Board

U S Attack Encouraging To Council

U S offensive against the Solomon islands drew council encouragement at Washington on August 12 1941 with no new progress details. Dr T V Soong Chinese foreign minister called the attack a good enough token of offensive spirit and said officials knew no more than newspaper reports.

Washington Pacific War Council Solomon Islands T. V. Soong Roosevelt

Doubtful Russia Seen From Inside the U S S R

Economists and technicians who lived in the Soviet Union for years say Moscow can endure another fall and winter. Civilians’ prophecies prove more accurate than soldiers’, who misread Hitler’s momentum and the vast Soviet resources built under three Five Year Plans. Continued on Page 5.

Russia Moscow Hitler Europe

Tokyo Declares Allies Defeated

New York reports Domei broadcast from Tokyo claimed a sea battle near the Salomon Islands ended in a U S defeat and U S and Japanese warships collided. The account, citing Captain Shoichi Kamada, contradicted Admiral King's earlier statements and Washington's info.

New York Domei Tokyo Salomon Islands United States Shoichi Kamada Shanghai Kamada Ernest J. King United States Navy Washington Australia Sani Kamada

Naval Bases In Black Sea Threatened

Russian troops retreating into the Caucasus foothills as German columns push toward Novorossisk and Tuapse and toward Grozny. Berlin claims large Russian forces destroyed with tens of thousands captured. Krasnodar blocked, river crossing attempts deadly. German advances threaten Rostov to Baku railway near Cherkessk. heavy fighting continues with losses on both sides.

Eddy Gilmore Moscow Caucasian Black Caspian Black Sea Novorossisk Tuapse Grozny Caspian Sea Krasnodar Rostov-Baku Cherkessk Arni- Vir Drozny Red Star Cherskessk

British Convoy Under Attack

German sources report a new battle in the Western Mediterranean against a British capital convoy escorted by most of the British Mediterranean fleet. The action follows the sinking of the aircraft carrier Eagle and the convoy's route from Gibraltar toward the Eastern Mediterranean.

Berlin DNB Mediterranean Eagle Gibraltar

Pelley Sentenced to 15 Years for Sedition in Illinois Trial

William Dudley Pelley founder of the Silver Shirts of America was sentenced in Indianapolis to fifteen years in prison after his bid for a new trial was denied. He faced eleven counts of criminal sedition tied to Fellowship Press publications. Associate Lawrence A. Brown received five years. secretary Agnes Marian Henderson a two-year suspended sentence.

Pelley Indianapolis William Dudley Pelley The Silver Shirts of America America Robert C. Baltzell Pelle Benedict Arnold Aaron Burr Fellowship Press, Inc Baltzell Lawrence A. Brown Fellowship Press Agnes Marian Henderson

Midwest Blackout Test Signals First Civil Defense Drill

Chicago August 12 Twelve million Midwesterners will endure a half hour general blackout covering fifty thousand square miles in Illinois Michigan Wisconsin and Indiana. The drill aims to simulate wartime conditions for protecting arsenals factories mills and power facilities with over 500000 officials on duty and emergency crews ready to respond to incidents.

Chicago Midland America Wne Ilinois Michigan Wisconsin Indiana London Loop Detroit Woodward Avenue Milwaukee Wisconsin Avenue

Suspected Accomplices Of Nazi Saboteurs Face Treason Talks

Washington Aug 12 The Justice Department considers treason indictments for up to seven of fourteen suspected accomplices linked to eight Nazi saboteurs. Names include Helmut Leiner Hedwig Engemann Maria Kerling and several Chicago residents tied to the Florida group led by Kerling. Evidence review by AG Biddle and aides ongoing with possible late today decision.

America James 4. Strebig Washington Biddle Justice Department Max Surphan Detroit Canada George John Dasch Ernest Peter Burger Helmut Leiner Edward John Kerling Florida Anthony Cramer Werner Thiel Wherling Hedwig Engemann Brooklyn N. Y Kerling Hermann Heinrich Faje Tramburg Germany Heinrich Heinck Long Island Maria Kerling

Pacific Battle Details Still Undisclosed

General MacArthur's headquarters reports Marines fighting in the Solomon Islands to broaden footholds amid hand to hand clashes and Allied air men striking Japanese bases along a vast front. Washington released no specifics as Ghormley coordinates plans and limited communications delay a detailed update.

Marlin Spencer MacArthur Australia Solomon Islands Washington Tulagi Long Solomons Robert Lee Ghormley South Pacific

Progress Toward Tulagi Islands Reported By Allied Base

A BBC broadcast quoted a correspondent from the Australian broadcasting commission reporting from an advanced Allied base that there is a general feeling of progress toward the occupation of the Tulagi area islands. He added that United States marines and other shock troops are apparently firmly established.

New York A Broadcasting Commission Tulagi

Navy hails Tulagi landings opening Allied South Pacific offensive

A Washington statement lauded Marine landings on Tulagi as opening the way for an Allied push in the South Pacific. The note suggested the land, sea and air assault launched five days earlier was advancing, with General MacArthur's headquarters involved.

U. S. Navy Washington Tulagi South Pacific MacArthur

Korean Reports Japan's Tojo Shot Wounded by Korean Patriot

Washington reports Kilsoo Haan, Sino-Korean group rep, said a young Korean patriot Park So-won shot and wounded Premier General Tojo on June 17 in Tokyo. A second shot missed Tojo. Hirota and Major Juzo Fujita were injured in the chaos. Japanese police rounded up Koreans afterward. Haan noted Korean terrorist ties and fear of further terror in Tokyo Yokohama Osaka.

Washington Kilsoo Haan Sino-Forest Peoples League Orient Tojo Japan Haan Sino-Korean League Park Sow Won Tom War Ministry Tokyo Hirota Juzo Fujita Nichi Nichi Hochi Scowen Fujita Seowon al Korean Buridan Yokohama Osaka Thei

Also Mentioned on This Page

Robert L. Ghormley U. S. -New Zealand Auckland New Zealand Sirdar Kumar J. J. Singh India League of America All-India Congress Committee All-India Congress Sirdar Stooges Chamber of Commerce Spot U.S Pacific Board Soong A. Loudon Ray Tucker Kalach Stalingrad Don River Brown Miss Henderson Ernest Herman Ixerkhof New York City Hans Max Haupt Herbert Haupt Otto Wergin Haupt Walter Wilhelm Frochling Pacific
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