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Graettinger Times in Graettinger, Iowa

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 11 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Graettinger Times

Location

Graettinger, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Sep 13, 1945

Page

1

Yanks See Jap Cities Ruined As War Losses Top Trillion

The weekly analysis notes the vast destruction in Japanese urban centers from Allied air raids. It cites Le May, Doolittle and Twining on bomb damage and mass casualties, with Nagoya and Hiroshima highlighted. It also covers mistreatment of U.S. prisoners, repatriation aims, and MacArthur preparing housing and facilities for a projected 400000 troops.

Japan U. S Air Force le May Doolittle Twining Napoya Mitshubushi Nagoya Tokyo Yokohama Shizuoka Kobe Higashi-Kuni Hiroshima Hell On MacArthur Tokyo Bay

Aftermath of World War II Costs and Debates

A long, dense survey of World War II losses and expenditures, detailing Allied and Axis casualties and spending, then shifts to postwar debates in Congress. It covers military casualties, production totals, and nations’ wartime outlays, followed by looming battles over Pearl Harbor accountability, tax changes, conscription, and veterans job rights.

Congress Knutson Minn G.L Veterans of Foreign Wars American Legion AFL CIO G.I.O

Atom as Heat Source Dominant Use for Nuclear Power

Engineering and research heads say the most probable use of nuclear energy is as a heat source. They foresee potential roles heating homes, buildings, factories, ships, locomotives, airplanes and automobiles, with several uses technically possible but not yet proven economically practical. Heat could drive steam or hot gases for power generation.

Eral

Demobilization speed changes discharge rules

The army revised discharge standards to reach five million releases within a year after V-J Day. The required reenlistment score fell from 85 to 80 and counts up to date service rather than only V-E Day. Men 35+ with two years of service now qualify for discharge upon depatication as transport limits govern rates.

World Parley to Establish FAO in Canada

Delegates at the Allied meeting in Canada on October 16 aim to establish the food and agricultural organization. Born at Hot Springs in 1943, the FAO is advisory and seeks to improve production and distribution of food, raise nutrition and living standards, and better rural conditions while the U S state and war departments and foreign economic administration craft immediate relief measures for Europe.

Food and Agricultural Organization FAO Canada International Food Conference Hot Springs U. S State and War Departments Foreign Economic Administration Europe

Tax modernization urged to sustain full employment

Secretary Vinson called for a broad overhaul of the tax system to support a potential 25 billion dollar federal budget while promoting profitable investment and limiting workers' burden. He noted forthcoming rate cuts and industry relief as America reconverts to a peacetime economy, with Krug predicting output and employment gains by next year. Five thousand twenty-one national banks remain financially robust to back the shift, with no insured institutions in receivership since May 1944.

Washington, D. C Pearl Harbor Army Navy Truman Secretary of the Treasury Vinson Krug War Production Board Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

Postwar reflections on life values and car culture

Secretary of Agriculture Anderson reflects on wartime sacrifices and postwar life. He recalls family car pools, victory gardens, and neighborly bonds forged during the war, noting how shortages and rationing shaped values and daily routines. He muses on mowing his lawn, shopping for groceries, and dependable cars lasting far beyond earlier expectations.

Victory Garden Victory Gardens Drew Pearson Washington

Postwar shoppers test patience as Twitchells dominate store

In a near comic scene at a busy postwar shop, Mr and Mrs Twitchell frustrate a wary clerk while insisting on delayed service. The couple reads and jokes about reconversion amid wartime memories and new consumer culture.

Elmer Twitchell Mrs. Twitchell Elmer Twitehells

Yank Sinkings Total Losses and Troop Shipments

Four thousand six hundred twelve American soldiers died at sea in World War II with total embarkations to all theaters totaling 1,753,261 through July 1945. Of the total, 1,008 were lost in the Pacific Marine casualties documented by the War Department.

Pacific War Department

Guest columnists to fill Winchell column this month

Walter Winchell will be away this month and the column will be conducted by guest writers. The arrangement assigns new bylines and rotation to maintain the popular column’s cadence while the regular host is absent.

Walter Winchell

Broadway and Elsewhere by Jack Last

Impending changes place Lt Gen Kenney to succeed Gen Arnold as chief of Army Air Forces. Admiral Nimitz to receive Admiral King’s post when King retires, not soon. Undersecretary Sullivan may first fill when Secretary Forrestal steps down. Secretary Wallace faces doubt from liberal allies. A Senate labor bloc, urged by Hillman and Marcantonio, moves to push Truman left or risk a third party. Senators Wagner Kilgore Pepper Hill Guffey Murray target Magnuson Thomas Mead in decision.

Kenney Gen. Arnold Army Air Forces Nimitz King Navy Sullivan Secretary of the Navy Forrestal Commerce Wallace Lahor Senate CI0 Sidney Hillman Vito Marcantonio Truman Weet American Labor Party Wagner Kilgore Pepper Hill Guffey Murray Magnuson Thomas and Mead

Also Mentioned on This Page

Owstapci Uehdr Uiloo Wnar Anapery U. S. Naval Shigemisu Germany Russia Italy Great Britain France Esa Pearsem Serentary Agricultere Clinton Andersom Clinton P, Anderson Henry Anstey Amarillo Texas Phillipe Secretary of Labor Clark Gable William — William Clark Gable Warners Will Rogers Joel McCrea Henry Fonda MGM Robert Donat England Armare Marlene Dietrich Jack Dempsey Estelle Taylor Jack Estelle Paul Small Empire State Building Wong Metro Globe Gen. MacArthur Luzon New York Metro Manhattan Hollywood Communist Groupe Earl Browder Picture Colony Central Labor Council of California Broadway Jack Last
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