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Fairfield Journal in Fairfield, Iowa

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This newspaper page contains 16 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Fairfield Journal

Location

Fairfield, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Dec 12, 1917

Page

5

Kaiser Demands Russian Territory in Great War Plan

Berlin’s peace terms for Russia demand German control of the wheat market for fifteen years and duty free German goods, with no Russian territorial surrender. Reports say Bolsheviks fear loss of independence while seeking an armistice at any cost. Fighting and unrest spread from Moscow as Cossacks mobilize and extremist red guards mass in Kharkov.

Lenine Moscow Washington Russia Entente Germany London Petrograd Copenhagen Haparanda Sweden Stockholm Morning Post Times Muranoff Daily Mail Bielgorod Sumy Korniloff Kharkov Ukraina II Ding Don Aftnm

Supreme Court Upholds Open Shop Rights in WV Cases

The Supreme Court affirmed open shop rights for Hitchman Coal and Coke and Eagle Glass Manufacturing, allowing plants to operate without unionizing pressure. It upheld injunctions against union officials seeking to organize workers, while reaffirming workers' rights to organize for lawful purposes. President Gompers called the ruling far reaching and notable.

Washington Supreme Court Hitchman Coal and Coke Company Eagle Glass Manufacturing Company West Virginia A. G. Dayton United Mine Workers of America American Flint Glass Workers’ Union Gompers American Mederation of Labor

Plan Quiz for Baker Investigation Slashes Rumors

The Senate Military Affairs Committee ordered a comprehensive, closed door probe into the national military situation. It will review war department progress in organizing training and equipping the new army, with Secretary Baker and other officials likely to be called as witnesses. Senator Wadsworth reported slow supply of rifles and gear for the draft army.

Washington War Department Senate Military Affairs Committee War Baker Wadsworth New York Congress

Germany Russia Peace Talks Narrow to Front

Copenhagen reports the semi official German news agency says demobilization of Russian forces has begun and peace negotiations limited to the Russian front have been authorized.

Rumanians Sign Armistice to Suspend Hostilities

Jassy December 12 official announcement says Romania has signed an armistice suspending hostilities until further notice. The move follows days of negotiations and covers all theaters of activity with terms to be announced by the signatories.

Jassy Rumania

Texas Girl Smashes Air Record in San Diego to San Francisco Flight

Miss Katharine Stinson, a Texas aviator, started from San Diego at 7 31 a m and landed in San Francisco at 4 39 p m completing a nonstop flight. She became the first pilot to traverse the Venthachap mountains on a nonstop route, covering about 461 miles.

San Francisco Katherine Stinson San Diego

Britain and France Seek Stable Russian Government in War Talks

London dispatches report British ambassador Sir George Buchanan and French ambassador Maurice Paleologue urging cooperation with a future stable Russian government. They deny Britain would force a separate peace and affirm readiness to discuss war aims and peace terms once Russia is recognized and a government is established.

Teheliabinsk Orenburg Dutoff Caucasus Karauloff Tchechenreyv Ingusher London George Buchanan Reuter Petrograd Great Britain Russia Maurice Paleologue The Times

McAdoo Blames German Interests for Bonds Below Par

Secretary McAdoo told Liberty loan committee delegates that forced sales by German interests depressed Liberty bond values. He warned against malevolent sellers, urged public education to deter harm, and said penalties could reach Kaiser backers if needed. He also noted taxes for six months depend on Congress.

McAdoo U. S Washington Liberty Loan Committees America Congress

Brazilian War Commission Visits United States

Col. Alipio Gama leads the Brazilian war commission to confer with American officials on the best method to employ Brazil's armed forces in the war against the Teutons.

Alipio Gama United States Brazil Teutons

Nation's 1917 farm crop value tops 21 billion dollars

Washington reports final 1917 farm production estimates from the Department of Agriculture showing total value of U. S. farm products unofficially about 21,000,000,000. Crops listed include corn, wheat, oats, rice, potatoes, hay, tobacco, sugar beets, beans, onions, apples, peaches, and more with state production figures.

Washington Department of Agriculture

British Minister Voices Peace Talk Amid War Danger

Churchill declares Britain faces danger as war aims must be kept intact and peace moves are rejected. Asquith says war worthwhile if it ends with lasting terms. Balfour states Germany sent a September peace offer via neutral channel and no reply was given.

Balfour Britain Kaiser London Bedaford Winston Spencer Churchill Churchill House of Commons Great Britain Germany Petrograd

Division of U S Cavalry Forming at El Paso

Washington reports a regular cavalry division about 11 000 men being formed at El Paso Texas the first since Civil War days. Officials say it prepares for future contingencies abroad not connected to the Mexican border patrol. The plan follows the old army structure with no current use in Pershing forces.

Washington el Paso Tex Pershing

Cox Appeals to President for Coal Control in Ohio

Ohio Governor Cox urged President Wilson to grant authority for the Ohio fuel administration to commandeer coal in transit through Ohio for domestic use. He noted failure to hear from Dr. Harry A. Garfield and warned that without immediate relief Ohioans would lose confidence in the government. Cox urged Garfield to use discretion to take over coal where urgent needs exist.

Columbus, O Harry A. Garfield Cox Ohio Wilson Ohio Fuel Administration Garfield Michigan Mr. Cox Mr. Garfield

Panama Declares War on Austria

Panama announced war on Austria and, with Canal Zone authorities, interned Austrians. The zone was cleared of Germans and Austrians under President Wilson’s order.

Panama Austria Canal Zone Wilson

Martial Law to Rule Jerusalem After Entry

The Times reports Jerusalem will be under British military occupation until peace. General Allenby will name a military governor and the British flag will fly while French and Italian flags adorn national property. An official entry occurred today and a thanksgiving is planned at St Paul’s Cathedral.

London Jerusalem The Times Allenby Holy City St. Paul's Cathedral

House judiciary committee backs prohibition amendment vote

The House judiciary committee approved reporting favorably a joint resolution for a nationwide prohibition amendment by the constitution with a 15 to 5 vote. Majority Leader Kitchin won unanimous consent to start debate on the measure next Monday. The same committee also voted to report the Susan B. Anthony nationwide woman suffrage amendment without recommendation.

Washington House Judiciary Committee Kitchin House Judiciary Committee

Also Mentioned on This Page

Oranmore and Browne Upholds Open Shop United States Supreme Court Military Affairs Committee Army Late Telegraphic Kaledines Siberia Kaledinos Ekaterinoslav Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Missouri Oklahoma California States Asquith Birmingham Division OF U. S. Cavalry ORY
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