Tariff Reform Factions Clash Over Treasury Surplus
Washington notes tariff reformers uneasy as Western Republicans worry that new pensions canal and public building bills will exhaust the treasury. They foresee annual costs around 30 million for pensions and the Isthmian canal, with river harbor and public building plans adding to deficits. They stress no revenue cuts while deficits loom and seek a remedy.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Congress
Treasury
United States Leads World in Exports for 1903
Official figures show the United States again tops global exports in 1903 with domestic product exports totaling 1 457 565 783 dollars. Britain follows with 1 415 617 552 dollars and Germany around 1 200 000 000 dollars. The Philippines eight month trade shows imports of 22 266 581 dollars and exports of 20 867 313 dollars, with hemp and copra driving growth.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Great Britain
Germany
Philippines
Cost of Mails Erupts in Post Office Rail Charges
Washington fraud and waste issues reappear as auditors warn the post office pays railroads $36,195,116 for mail transport, the department's largest expense. The dependence on mailing weight and four year audits raise doubts about service valuation and accountability.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Postoffice Department
Castle
Oppose Pure Food Bill Ad Focused on Ume Tous Cone
Fragmentary text shows an opposition stance to a Pure Food Bill with a campaign ad mentioning individuals and places. Details are unclear but the tone hints at political contest and advocacy efforts.
Chicago Firms Pivot Opposition to Federal Pure Food Bill
Chicago producers and wholesalers who backed the federal pure food act have shifted to oppose the measure in the Senate. Reform critics claim the original statute violated law and pushed for changes as a remedy, while prominent firms now devote effort to defeating the bill.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Senate
Work of Congress This Week Delayed by Panama Debate
The senate will continue the Panama debate with no refresh of a broad program. Resolutions of inquiry will arise from Saturday's Democratic senators conference. Amendments to the foreign relations treaty may be withdrawn before final action. The house plans to focus on the army and urgent deficiency appropriation bills with Friday as private calendar day. The army bill is under five minute rule in committee of the whole and few provisions have been considered.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Senate
Panama
Committee On Foreign Relations
House
Counterfeit Five Dollar Silver Certificate Reported
The treasury department warns of a new counterfeit five dollar silver certificate from 1899. It uses zinc etched plates of poor quality on fair paper with red silk threads, marked with check letter D and plate number unreadable. Names J W Lyons, Ellis H Roberts appear as registrar and treasurer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Treasury Department
J. W. Lyons
Ellis H. Roberts
Brother Slays Sister in Dunkirk Farmhouse
Isaac Hall, 33, killed his sister Hannah Hall, 30, at their Van Buren home six miles west of Dunkirk. He shot, attacked, and severed her head with an ax after dragging her through the house. Hall surrendered to police, claiming divine command and later gave incoherent explanations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dunkirk
N. Y
Hannah Hall
van Buren
Isaac Hall
Hall
Halli
Frank Nichols
Nichols
Hall Farm
Miss Hall
West
Fredonia
Whistler Robbery Attack Leaves Banker’s Son Bound
George Whistler, son of the late John Whistler and longtime vice president of Wabash First National Bank, was found in a barn at A. M. Rodibaugh’s farm in a stupified state with hands tied behind him and legs bound. He claims an unknown man attacked him while he was headed home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wabash
Ind
George Whistler
John Whistler
First National Bank
A. M
Roosevelt Intercedes for Col Lynch on License Release
London reports President Roosevelt sought King Edward’s clemency through Sir Thomas Lipton and Michael Davitt for Col Arthur Lynch who led the Irish brigade in the South African war. Lynch was freed on license after a year in prison but cannot sit in parliament or hold public office without a royal pardon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Roosevelt
King Edward
Arthur ‘Lynch
South Africa
Thomas Lipton
Davitt
Lipton
Michael Davitt
United States
Col. Lynch
Albany
England
Thomas
Home Secretary
Ireland
Patrick A. McHugh
House of Commons
Edward
Principal Stabs Student in School Fight at Hokaha
In La Crosse Wisconsin January 25 a confrontation between Hokaha school principal Rolin Vogenitz and Fred Hirt left Hirt stabbed twice in the back. Hirt 21 was said to have threatened the teacher to free his sister held after school for minor misconduct. He is in dangerous condition.
Radium Found in Llano County Texas Mines
Valuable radium bearing earth discovered in the Llano gold and coal fields 115 miles north of Austin Texas. Scientists who visited the mines brought the news of the find.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Texas
Austin
Tex
Llano, Gold and Coal Fields
Hinshaw Returns to Prison After Parole Visit
The Rev. W. E. Hinshaw, jailed for life for his wife’s murder, passed through Indianapolis on his way back to prison after a parole visit to his ailing mother.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hinshaw
Indianapolis
Ind
W. E. Hinshaw
Lord Barrymore Hurt In Carriage Accident
Cork report says Lord Barrymore vice president of the Irish Unionist alliance and chairman of the National Union of Conservative Associations was thrown from his carriage and seriously injured.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lord Barrymore
Cork
Irish Unionist Alliance
National Union of Conservative Associations
Irish Lord Mayors Elected in Dublin and Cork
Dublin elects Councilor Joseph Hutchinson nationalist as lord mayor. Cork names Councilor Thomas Roche United Irish League candidate as lord mayor. The addresses reflect shifts in Irish political leadership during January.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dublin
Joseph Hutchinson
Thomas Roche
United Irish League
Cork
Amputation Fatality At Newfoundland Coal Shaft
A 23 year old man in Moneaqua Newfoundland died after a leg amputation caused by a crush injury at the coal shaft. The operative procedure led to his death.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moneaqua, NL
Borne
Wealthy Pike county farmer linked to string of assaults
Reports describe Catt as a wealthy Pike county farmer fleeing after a pistol shot wound. He is said to be hiding with relatives while a bloody trail leads officers miles away. Earlier, an attempt on his divorced wife’s life occurred months ago with a window shot but no arrest. In Petersburg Mrs Dedman endured a sixteen time assault near Gladish chapel as two farmers tried to help.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Catt
Pike County
Petersburg
Amana Society may face dissolution in Iowa action
In Iowa City on January 25 the Amana society a religious charitable group may be dissolved after an action for wrongful abuse of corporate power. Attorney D H Wilson of Marengo secured a court order allowing him to proceed against the society. The organization operates under Iowa incorporation laws for nonpecuniary purposes and holds assets including coin over 1.5 dollars and products such as linens woolens indigo prints and starch.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Iowa City
Iowa
Amana Society
D. H. Wilson
Marengo
Towa
Fight Over Woman Ends With Wound At Dance
In Kenosha Wisconsin Charles Windsor is hospitalized after being shot in the thigh by Daniel Smith during a duel outside a dance. Smith, who invited the confrontation, is jailed. Windsor's condition is described as possibly fatal and the incident has become city talk.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kenosha
Wis
Charles Windsor
Daniel Smith
Smith
Windsor
Russian priests dominate western Alaska native population
A Valdez letter claims Russia priests control western Alaska and suppress English instruction, aiming to Russianize native communities in the region of the United States, as reported from Victoria BC on January 25.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Alaska
Victoria
B. C
Valdez
Russia
Mitchell chosen as delegate to Paris Mining Congress
Indianapolis Jan 25 The United Mine Workers of America selected President Mitchell and Secretary Dodd of the Pittsburg district as delegates to the International mining congress in Paris in May. H C Perry of Illinois and I D Nichols named as alternates.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John Mitchell
Indianapolis
Ind
United Mine. Workers of America
Mitchell
Dodd
Pittsburg
Paris
H. C. Perry
Ilinois
I. ‘D. Nichols
Vaccination Proposal for Calves by Behring
Prof Behring urges the Reichstag to require calf vaccination with tubercle bacilli derived from humans. He argues this would render calves immune to the disease. The proposal reflects wartime sanitary measures and veterinary public health considerations in Berlin in January.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Behring
Reichstag
Reciprocity Pleases 25 French and Amerit Delighted
Fragmentary note reports a cordial reaction from French and Amerit with positive sentiment on reciprocity. Limited context cites Washington state location and a porta reference, needing more detail to confirm participants and outcome.
National Board of Trade urges vast works for commerce
Resolutions call for canals along the Atlantic coast and a network of irrigation ditches in the arid west. They favor homestead reform to restrict land to bona fide settlers, support Arizona Nevada and Montana irrigation plans, endorse the Quarles senate bill, reserve all public forests, and back a new postal money order and parcels post while pushing reduced letter rates. The board favors reciprocal trade with Canada and Panama Canal treaty ratification, adjourning the meeting to next year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
The
United States
Holland
National Board of Trade
Congress
Chicago
Atlantic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico
Atlantic
Mississippi River
Chicago Board of Trade
Arizona
Nevada
Montana
Senate
Canada
Attack on Tariff Sparks House Debate and Poker Metaphor
In Washington on January 22 the house debated the army appropriation bill as a committee of the whole. Representative Williams of Mississippi used poker terms to attack Republican policy, urging a revision of the tariff and a Democratic approach but cautioned it would take time. Lacey of Iowa countered that voters had not forgotten to let well enough alone.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House
Williams
Mississippi
Post Office
Wright to Head Department of Economics and Sociology
The Carnegie Institution’s executive committee creates a department of economics and sociology led by Carroll D. Wright with experts across population, immigration, agriculture, forestry, mining, manufacturing, transportation, commerce, money, labor, social legislation, insurance and poor laws. A second department, experimental biology, forms a tropical marine lab at Cold Spring Harbor with Prof. Charles B. Davenport as director.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cold Spring
Harbor
Long Island
Charles B. Davenport
University of Chicago
Tropics
To Pass Pure Food Bill Sees House Showdown
Representative Mann of Chicago, who had charge of the measure, reported on January 22 from Washington that the pure food bill faced a decisive House vote. The scene centered on leadership from Chicago and the bill’s future amid party divisions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Mann
Chicago
Burke bill opens Rosebud reservation for settlement
A favorable report notes the Burke bill authorizes opening the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota to settlement. The action accompanies discussion on the Osage Reservation and timber sales, reflecting favorable congressional sentiment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jahoma
South Dakota
Rosebud Indians
Land for Everybody Proposal in Congress
Washington Jan 22 Representative Thayer of Massachusetts introduces an amendment by request to the constitution. The lands of the United States would be divided so each citizen receives eight acres in as nearly square portions as possible.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Thayer
Massachusetts
United ' ‘States
Indian Agents Sought for Yankton and Sisseton Agencies
Senators Gamble and Kittredge of South Dakota met the president to urge appointment of Indian agents for the Yankton and Sisseton agencies in their state. Current administration assigns both agencies to school superintendents.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Gamble and Kittredge
South Dakota
Yankton and Sisseton
Hearing on Tobacco Growers Relief in Congress
Washington January 22 The house ways and means committee will hold a hearing on February 4 for several bills aiding tobacco growers. The main proposal is to remit the customs tax on growers who stem and twist their own tobacco.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
House Committee On Ways and Means
Missouri River Improvement Plan For Banking and Current Control
Missouri River Improvement Association told the House Rivers and Harbors Committee that a program costing 1 million dollars annually for ten to twelve years would control the river current and protect its banks as part of a Missouri defense project.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Missouri River Improvement Association
House Committee On Rivers and Harbors
Presidents approves court martial sentences
The president has approved the sentences from courts martial for Knud Knudson of the Seventh Infantry and Hector R. Robinson of the Thirteenth Infantry, both of whom have been dismissed from the service.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Jan
Knud Knudson
Seventh Infantry
Hector R. Robinson
Thirteenth Infantry
Battleship Squadron Arrives at Olongapo Subig Bay
Navy reports Rear Admiral Evans arrives at Olongapo in Subig bay with his battleship squadron the Kentucky Wisconsin and Oregon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Subig Bay
Washington
Navy Department
Olongapo
Evans
Kentucky
Wisconsin
Oregon
McKinley and Hamilton Monuments Proposed in DC
Representative Spalding of North Dakota introduced bills to appropriate 100000 for monuments to William McKinley and Alexander Hamilton in the District of Columbia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
McKinley
Washington
Spalding
North Dakota
William McKinley
Alexander Hamilton
District of Columbia
Paroled killer Hinshaw may avoid return to prison
La Porte Indiana January 22 1909 report that Reverend William Hinshaw who served seven years for murdering his wife has been paroled to visit his dying mother. Officials expect a gubernatorial pardon before his return to prison next Monday rendering his re incarceration unlikely.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
la Porte
Ind
William Hinshaw
Hinshaw
Durbin
Central European tariff union launched in Berlin
Under Duke Ernst Guenther of Schleswig-Holstein and with theEmpress’s brother presiding, Berlin hosts the formal launch of a central European customs alliance. The movement plans a tariff union against British and American goods.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Ernst ‘Guenther
Schleswig-Holstein
Germany
German historian proves poker origin in Berlin study
A Berlin based historian asserts the game poker originated in Germany. The claim traces poker’s roots to German culture and character, challenging common belief about its foreign origin. The research positions poker as a national invention with historical ties to German traditions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Faterland
Also Mentioned on This Page
Brother Severs
Sister
Indiana
Roosevel
Brother
Beck
Community
Moline
le Ax
Postal Legislation
Rev
WM. Hinshaw