05 Jan 1943
Page 1
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Newspaper
Dothan Eagle
Location
Dothan, Alabama, United States of America
Date
Jan 05, 1943
Page
1
Ambitious Allied plans push to drive Japanese forces from New Guinea as Air Chief Wavell’s Indian reserves reposition toward Akyab. Reports say Japanese retreats and troop movements near coastal fronts raise questions about British counteractions and potential decisive clashes.
A controversial educational ram sponsored by the Denlor Chamber of Commerce faced criticism over claims about venereal disease causes. Authorities stated that promiscuity among some participants appeared to be a contributing factor, sparking public debate on moral and medical implications.
Three registrants are listed for induction tomorrow at 7 a m at Fort McClellan. Those leaving include Ole C Carter Jer Ethridge Paulk W Kenar FE Wright Horace C Miller Howard id William F Meadows Newton Henry Fet Cook Unter Benjamin L Kirk bert Lee Hall Truman Bruce R Stripling Wer le Dewey Lee Whitehead Anglin.
Dispatches report fierce fighting on multiple fronts as Soviet pressure rises near Nagy garrisons and Berlin officials deny claims of success. German bombings hit Ruhr area factories while weather and winter rains slow tank warfare in the north. Rommel’s forces in the west reportedly halt contact as Allied and Axis maneuvers continue amid harsh desert conditions and strategic redeployments.
American troops on Guadalcanal have gained high ground overlooking the airfield from the southwest and repelled six Japanese counterattacks, with 150 enemy troops killed. Navy communique 240 notes air attacks on Munda in the New Georgia group using Catalinas and Flying Fortresses, followed by dive bombers attacking anti aircraft positions and runways.
Washington AP report notes Senator George of Georgia, chairing the Senate Finance Committee, leaning toward Beardsley Ruml's pay-as-you-go plan in modified form. He suggests possible postponement of one year's wartime income tax and shifting to monthly or weekly payments on current taxes, with no final decision on wiping out a year's taxes.
Miss Ethel Walden, president of the Dothan Business and Professional Women's Club, founded a war training program with U S Employment Service support. The club pledges to recruit at least 50 women, focusing on aircraft sheet metal, welding, machining, and radio repair for Napier Field and shipyards. A committee under Gladys Holland coordinates with Vocational Education and the Employment Service. women 18 to 40 are urged to apply at the Dothan office.
Senate investigators plan renewed hearings to probe the split Federal control of gasoline and fuel rationing. Chair Maloney says a unified approach is needed as shortages loom. Ickes notes he seeks more authority while civilian rationing sits under OPA and farm and commercial vehicle allocations are handled by DOT. Lend lease terms and allied demands add to the tangled control picture.
Seven Allied belligerents and the French National Committee declared that property rights disrupted by Axis occupation will be restored to rightful owners after Axis defeat. The declaration covers all transfers of property whether looting, plunder or legal seeming deals, including homes, businesses, and securities. It applies to property acquired under Axis protection or puppet rule, regardless of who holds it.
An automobile and a truck collided at the Alice and Washington intersection shortly after one o clock. Both drivers escaped injury. The car was driven by Clarence Roberson and the truck by Jon Dukes of Faulkner Packing Company. Three children were in Robersons car and another passenger rode with Dukes.
Allied headquarters in Australia reports a regrouping of Douglas MacArthur's forces for an attack to clear Japanese troops from Sananda Point, the last stronghold in southeastern New Guinea. The plan follows heavy Allied air strikes on Lee airfield and intensified bombardment of Japanese positions with medium bombers and ground strafing.
A group of influential lawmakers urged President Roosevelt to omit Social Security revision from his forthcoming message. High-ranking Democrats said the draft will discuss the subject at length, but the group favors no immediate action and seeks harmony for the upcoming seventy-eighth Congress. One unnamed member warned the issue could spark a fight unnecessary at this time.
London AP reports RAF bombers struck German Ruhr targets for a second night, with Berlin radio noting civilian damage while German broadcasts claimed planes shot down. Beef supply remains tight nationwide as Army demand and price ceilings limit civilian access, with conditions varying by region from improved in Los Angeles to shortages in New England and the Southeast.
Ro J Goowin, superintendent of Datran's power plant, told the City Commission that copper shortages and scarce materials delay installing electric ranges and other appliances for new residents. The city has applications for additional electric lines, but current supply cannot cover private homes. Some materials in stock are non replaceable and must be conserved for essential city use.
A U S submarine operation freed 22 people from a Japanese held island in the Solomons. Admiral Haleys said 17 of the evacuees were white women in danger, with three children among the group. The mission involved sinking a Japanese ship to release the group under enemy threat.
CHICAGO AP A railroad modernization program described as unprecedented for the postwar era was foreseen by CA Liddle president of Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co. He said new production techniques speed up armaments and freight car output, boosting efficiency, reducing car counts, and expanding capacity across the nation. He predicted wartime innovations will reshape postwar railroading and foreshadow lighter high speed freight cars and possibly passenger cars.
Final work on the USO center quarters at Hingletary road and South Fearar Street progressed today. Delays from labor shortages slowed opening, but officials expected completion for occupancy next week with temporary quarters set at the Epiphany Church parish house.
Soviet forces push into the Caucasus front as reports say German columns struggle to supply the army there. Encirclement efforts near Stalingrad expand, with repeated tank and infantry clashes and several towns reported taken or attacked.
West Gallagher reports from North Africa on Ali Hitler’s plan to seal the Mediterranean. German forces, air units, and logistics concentrate from Bizerta to the Tripolitanian border to block Allied shipping. Rain and muddy roads hinder Allied tank advances. Germans fortify ports with heavy artillery and strong air coverage.
Melbourne papers quoted a government official claiming Japan massed its largest fleet yet sent into the southwest Pacific. Navy Secretary Knox in Washington said enemy ships were at Rabaul, with no unusual comments. Reports noted intensive activity near New Guinea and possible amphibious operations toward northeast Australia.
Gov Frank M. Dixon, retiring after his term, says he has no plans for further office, including the U S Senate. He prefers returning to his Birmingham law practice and participating in politics as a private citizen, noting he would reconsider only if he felt officials were selling public offices for private gain. He recalls deciding after his gubernatorial run four years ago to avoid future campaigns.
Washington dispatches report authorization of an Army general hospital in Tascsjowan County, Alabama, with projected cost over 34,400,004 dollars. Texas congressman Bam Haptairn is nominated by the Democratic caucus to seek another term as Speaker. Massachusetts representative Motormack is reelected by Democrats as Meerkender. North Africa dispatch incomplete.
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