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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Dothan Eagle

Location

Dothan, Alabama, United States of America

Date

Apr 06, 1945

Page

5

Capture Or Death Of Hitler Termed Shortest Road To Victory

The Associated Press reports in Washington that military leaders favor ending the war in Europe by either Hitler’s capture or death. The Joint Chiefs of Staff choose MacArthur and Nimitz to lead the final offensives against Japan, while Marshall notes Hitler’s fate could collapse the Nazi war machine. Roosevelt, Stalin, and the Tokyo pact are also debated amid move toward the United Nations Conference in San Francisco.

Associated Press Washington Douglas MacArthur Tokyo Russia Japan Europe Hitler Capitol Hil Moscow Pacific Joint Chiefs of Staff MacArthur Chester W. Nimitz George C. Marshall Army Senate Military Committee Roosevelt Stalin Yalta San Francisco Joint Staff War and Navy Departments United States

Lewis Operator Talks Collapse In War Bond Drive

Nine division chairmen including Ling Flowers and Bennett were named to lead Houston County’s Mighty Seventh War Loan drive. The campaign runs May 14 to June 30 with a county quota of 1 817 000 and a separate E bond target of 693 000. County War Finance offices move to City Hall third floor. bonds bought April 9 to July 7 credit to the county.

Houston County Robert Ramsey Executive County CM. Ling F. A. Flowers Betts Slingluff C. C. Bennett Horace Hall Clyde Lovem G. H. Jordan Leon Hervard E. Brown Remsey County War Finance Committee Ramsey

War Labor Board To Get Notice Of Stalemate

Washington AP reports wage talks between soft coal operators and John L. Lewis collapsed into stalemate. The operators planned to report stalemate to the War Labor Board while Lewis pressed to keep talks alive. If terms fail, the War Labor Board may seize the mines, with a final decision looming after five weeks of bargaining.

War Labor Board Washington John L. Lewis Lewis United Mine Workers Ezra van Horn John O'Leary

World War II fronts surge as allies press eastward

The Western Front reports the American First Army driving toward the Weser and pushing into the Ruhr trap while Ninth Army advances across the Weser toward Hannover and Bremen. The Russian front sees heavy house to house fighting near Vienna with Red Army threatening encirclement. In Italy and the Pacific, Allied forces push west of the German frontier and tighten control around Okinawa and Luzon as offensives unfold.

Associated Press Weser Ruhr Ninth Army Hannover Bremen Ninth Neder Rhine U. S Berlin

City Officials Discuss City Manager Plan in Montgomery

Three Dothan city officials met in Montgomery with Ed Reid of the Alabama League of Municipalities to explore local bills creating a City Manager and a merit system for city employees. They favor a City Manager if the general bill fails at the May legislature session. Ayres, recently named to a partial term, promotes the manager plan in his platform.

Dothan Montgomery Ed Reid Alabama League of Municipalities City Commission John D. Ayres Clyde L. Coe J. L. Vaughn Ayres Miller and Coe Rawlins McKinney

Philippines Bombers Hit Hong Kong in Heaviest Strike Yet

Manila AP reports nearly 50 Philippines based heavy bombers with escort struck Hongkong for a second day, sinking nine Japanese ships including a 7,000 tonner, damaging a destroyer and two merchants, with 168 tons of hazardous devices and burning oil tanks. MacArthur forces push toward est coast and Negros troops advance along Imbang river against resistance.

Manila South China Sea Hongkong China Sea Formosa Michels Boston Kagi Philippines Douglas MacArthur Luzon Laguna Debray Negros 40Th Division Imbang Silay

Bombers Hit Key Nazi Rail Yards in Allied Raid

About 650 American heavy bombers with 600 fighters attacked Halle and Leipzig railway yards, key hubs on Allied supply routes. Allied aircraft also struck other German targets and pounded northern Italy Verona rail facilities, as weather hindered further missions over Berlin.

London Halle Leipzig Germany Reich Magdeburg Dessau Chemnitz Uv. S Italy Verona Verona-Parona Brenner Pass Berlin

Soviet Refusal of Peace Pact Blows to Japan

Moscow reports say Russia denounced its five year non aggression pact with Japan, signaling a major shift in Soviet Japanese relations. Tokyo notes emphasize neutrality remains for a year, while observers speculate the move aims to deter a two front war and reflects changing war dynamics.

Eddy Gilmore Moscow IAP Somer Russia Japan Postyaut E.ing Soviet Union Adolf Hiller Germany U.ssr Tokyo Hitler Vyacheslav Molotov Naotake Sato

Flood Threatens Louisiana Town Amid Red River Flood

The Red Cross says 25 000 Louisiana families affected and up to 50 000 refugees possible as backwaters and levee breaks inundate half a million acres. Crews sandbag levees along the Mississippi tributaries while towns face evacuation and rescue efforts continue from Cairo to New Orleans.

New Orleans Red Cross Red River Louisiana Raymond H. Fleming Lousiana State Guard Mississippi Cairo Lake Providence Yazoo Red Natechitoches Armaistead Texas and Pacific Northwestern State College Stadium Armistead Lake End Starling Atkins Shreveport Barksdale Field East Point Coast Guard Natchitoches L. McClung

U S Faces Debates On Youth Roles In War Draft

Congress opened talks on restricting youths under nineteen from combat and a nurse draft program. Senator Johnson expressed possibility that the Selective Service Act could expire May 14 while Hill urged continuing efforts for the act or nurse induction as long as peace does not arrive. Assistant action on House measures and the U S Mexico water treaty delayed final decisions.

Washington Congress Johnson D-Cole Hill D-Ala U. S Mexico House Stewart D-Tenn

Tank Units Five Miles Past River British Close In Hannover

Allied forces push toward Hannover with American Ninth Army crossing Weser and Hamm amid Ruhr advances. British and Canadian formations close on Bremen and Hol and near the Weser, while German resistance collapses along key rail routes and toward Berlin.

Hannover James M. Long Parish Seconds Armoured Weser Maitnin Sevroth DNB Ersleben Berlin Third Army Schlotheim Supreme Headquarters Germany

Nineteen German ships sunk in RAF and US raids

Allied air raids on Bremen Hamburg and Wilhelmshaven sank at least 21 German warships and merchant vessels. A light cruiser Köln was listed as sunk in Wilhelmshaven. Seven submarines, including a 3200 ton U-boat, were sunk at Bremen and Hamburg, with up to 1400 aircraft involved in the raids.

London Bremen Hamburg Wilhelmshaven U. S Strategic Air Force Headquarters Koeln Hamsburg

Soviets reach near Vienna as forces push toward city

Russian armies drive through Nazi defenses along an 83 mile front and move within four and a half miles of central Vienna. Units deploy from Tulln toward the Danube and Danube rail lines, threatening Vienna's western communications. Tolbukhin's Third Ukrainian Army presses the city’s southern approaches as Allied observers note advancing tanks and infantry in the Austrian capital region.

London Vienna Himite Danube Tulln Tutin

Main Battle For Okinawa Shapes Up On Southern End

SAN FRANCISCO AP Admiral Baron Kantaro Suzuki, named Premier designate, failed to complete his cabinet today. He secured army and navy cooperation and plans to finalize ministerial posts including war and navy portfolios tomorrow. Suzuki visited former premiers for support as Japanese press urged a strong war cabinet.

San Francisco Baron Kantaro Suzuki Thiristera Hirohito Kuniak Koist Domei Suzuki Army Navy Koisu

Japs Increasing Resistance From Caves and Gullies

Japanese planes launched the heaviest air assault on American invasion ships since April 1 landings at Okinawa. Attacks persisted from morning into late afternoon as heavy naval gunfire backed ground advances. Rain and cave defenses slowed U S progress in the southern island sector near Naha. Navy and Army officials cited ongoing combat with reported U S casualties at 325 dead? but no Japanese figures released.

Okinawa 11Th Army Gramaly Naha Fleet Adm Cheater W. Nimitz Asualtien Japan Jobeth Tiedge Cory Autter

Stettinius To Lead Frisco Conference

President Roosevelt designated Secretary of State Stettinius as temporary chairman of the United Nations Conference opening in San Francisco. Alger Hiss was named permanent secretary-general and will handle arrangements. Stettinius may preside at the opening and serve until a permanent president is chosen by delegates.

Washington Roosevelt Stettinius San Franeisc Alger Hise Ins

Army Aims to Move 70 Percent of European Equipment

The Army plans to remove about 70 percent of equipment left in Europe after Germany’s defeat, with the remainder either written off or kept for postwar use. Officials frame this as a planning target subject to change, guiding long-range U.S. production after VE Day as Western Pacific troops receive fresh weapons from the United States.

Europe Elton C. Fay John M. Hightower Washington Germany Western Pacific United States Army

McClellan Polio Cases Reach 18

At McClellan Alabama a new poliomyelitis case was diagnosed bringing the total reported cases to 18. The outbreak remains mild with four earlier cases improving, no artificial breathing required, and a limited quarantine restricting civilian children under 14 entering or leaving the ramp while troops at the Infantry Replacement Training Center continue examinations and inductions.

FT McClellan Ala Cal Charlen Dermener Gerlared Col Bemmer Infantry Replacement Training Center

Fifth Army gains in attacks on Italian coast

American Fifth Army troops push through mountains near the Titian west coast and north of Azzana advancing two miles as fighting rages. Allied headquarters report limited gains amid German mortar and counterattacks, with night advances and captured terrain features along the Adriatic–Ferrara area.

Agome Fifth Army Titian Azzana Porta Stettuia Sanc Strelinta Riuden la Sper Kad Hirettola Arvana Korio Valli Comarchio Lagoon Adriatic Valetta Canal Porte Ganwaldt Cenport Ferrara

Lack Of Coal Closes TCI Blast Furnace

Brimmingham AP report notes Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company halted one Fairfield blast furnace as coal production collapsed in Alabama mines this week. The furnace had been scheduled for de firing between April 15 and May 1 to permit Tepaka to be made. Despite mine stoppage, UMW district office says about 1,500 more miners returned to work than yesterday.

Brimingham Alabama Tenessee Coal, Iron & Railroad Company Fairfield United Mine Workers District

No Change Seen In Temperatures

Alabama crops were not harmed by the recent cold snap and some areas gained from rains. Some sections will face wet soil delaying work, while moisture was needed in others. Rain began last night in the south and was to continue northward. frost was anticipated in north Alabama but clouds prevented it. Temperatures remained near 34 to 48 across Huntsville Gadsden Birmingham Mobile and Montgomery.

Montgomery Ala Alabama Weather Bureau Hall North Alabama Huntsville Gadsden Birmingham Muscle Shoals Mobile Dothan

Also Mentioned on This Page

Nimitz Stari Origuiuky Qkinawa Wshichon Webuni 3Rd Amphibious Corps 24Th Corps Hine The West Ceast Ger- 8 Matneitle Naittance Malta U.S Zethin Strom Schlotheim Reno Ardstadt Hamelin Muehthmisen Eisleben U.S. Ninth Army Hamm First Army Kaged Bresmen Duenmmer Canadian First Army Wheeling Holland Zwalle-Grewningen Thane Bertin Li Gen Courtney Fe Hodges Paderborn Bruchhausen Werner Huhnes DY Lew Erickson Frisco McClellan 5Th Army TCI
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