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Defiance County Express in Defiance, Ohio

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Newspaper

Defiance County Express

Location

Defiance, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Jan 19, 1883

Page

6

Tariff debates and Senate bills dominate week

In Tarispayr on January 11 12 and 15 the Senate passed the Fitz-John Porter relief bill with an anti reinstate pay clause. The House adopted a resolution seeking President’s river and harbor spending figures, while the Shipping bill’s free-ship provisions were narrowed and later passed. Ingalls proposed commissions on railroad transport, and various appropriation bills cleared the House including pensions and fortifications. Deliberations on tariffs, taxes, and immigrant small-pox measures continued with requests for Centennial Exposition funding and free mail for actual subscribers.

Tarispayr Senate Fitz-John Porter House Committee On Commerce Candler Frmay

Washington News Roundup of Treasury, Ports, and Politics

Up to the 11th the total issue of gold certificates was 65 million, with 46.2 million in circulation and 19.3 million still in the Treasury. The Senate bill for Fitz-John Porter allows appointment to a U S Army rank with restrictions and no pay before appointment. Also noted are a Senate vote tally, private pairs, 262 US and Canada business failures, an Ingalls bill on presidential incapacity, sculptor Clark Mills’ death, weekly clearing-house exchanges, and Bitter Root Valley lands not subject to Northern Pacific grants.

Dickson Fitz-John Porter Senate United States Volunteers Army Army of the ‘United States Yeas—Barrow Beck Brown Butler Call Lamar Maxey Morgan Pendle Ton Ransom Saulsbury Slater Vance West Voorhees Walker Aldrich Blair Cameron Wis Chilcott Conservis Dawes Edmunee Ye Hale Harrison Iy SeNitan Kogg Logan McDill M Mie Cal Miller N. Y Morrill Plumb Rollins Sawyer Wintons Allison Negae Grover van Wyck Harris Ingalls Johnston Mitchell Lapham McPherson Williams Saunders United States Canada Mr. Ingalls Supreme Court of the Clark Mills Washington Secretary of the Interior Bitter Root Valley Montana Northern Pacific Railroad

New York Trials and State News Highlights

Miss Alice Livingst on sued merchant Henry Fleming for breach of promise and was awarded 75 000 dollars. The Union Steamboat Company of Boston with capital 100000 is reported failed. A New Haven man 14M Ropantos threatened a friend with a pistol and killed him. Niagara Falls preservation group formed in New York. Maine Democratic committee plans straight party nominations. Engineer Melville’s wife testified he taught her to drink. A.S. Sleigh party struck by Montreal express near Cohoes killing a horse and fatally injuring three riders. Pittsburgh letter carrier David J. OLeary arrested for mail robbery. Ex Senator Morrill funeral held in Augusta Maine. A Canadian extradition case involved a Pittsburgh fugitive. Samuel W. Bowers man nominated for U S Senate by Maine Democrats.

Union Steamboat Company Boston New Haven Conn Gottlieb Beck Robanus Beck Niagara Falls New York Pitttsberrgh David J. O'Leary Morrill Augusta Pittsburgh Canada Samuel W. Bowersman United States Senate Baltimore Des Moines Iowa Clapp Wabash Road Miami Missouri Kentucky Illinois Willliam B. Napton Missouri Supreme Court Louisville North Carolina M. W. Ransom United States H. Srta Chicago New York Associated Press Tennessee Denver Col Herrie Cumninellam Fairmount W. Va Monongahela River Byron G. Stout Michigan Minnesota William Windom Entales Cairo Olmstead Lindsay Pinacle Springs Ark Hubbard Cincinnati John B. Hoffman Mariu T. Park Nashville Laredo Tex Henry Pierce Elk Point Dakota Cherotee Okmulkee Spiocee Milwaukee Mr. Brown Hilton, Ont Anchorage W. B. Bate Newhall House Atlanta Kingston Texas Joan M. Patter

Balch Sons Die in Haystack Accident at Mansfield

The incident reports a haystack collapse at Mansfield Connecticut killing two sons of Milo Balch. No further details on cause or injuries are provided in the fragment.

Delaware United States Saulsbury Mansfield Conn Milo Balch

Various 1882 Disasters and Political Moves Across States

Reports from Baltimore to Milwaukee detail smallpox cases in Baltimore, fires in Des Moines and St. Louis, a deadly train wreck near Cairo, and the Newhall House catastrophe with many dead. Political shifts include Tennessee and Illinois elections and nominations, plus Creeks protection duties in Indian Territory.

Davitt declares Irish resolve at Birkenhead speech

In Birkenhead on the 11th Michael Davitt announced that Ireland will end futile agitation and fight as needed. Floods cause damage in Austria with Grau and Ratahaza wiped out and refugees arriving in Raab. the Rhine valley is frozen. Hungary faces potential famine without swift aid. Vera Cruz storm wrecked ships and harbor works. 175,418 immigrants arrived in Canada last year, 76,728 moving to the United States.

Birkenhead Michael Davitt Ireland Austria Grau Ratahaza Raab Rhine Hungary Vera Cruz Mex Canada United States

Across the World A Flurry of Late 19th Century News

Reports on Henry M Staney reaching Congo with 3000 tons of tin body of Gambetta taken to Nice. Russian czar dissolves secret societies. Ireland faces massive crop losses in 1882, and a fatal Berdicheff circus fire claims 300 lives. Also strikes, arrests, executions, and a London train collision leave many injured.

Henry M. Staney Congo Tne Gambetta Nice Chamber of Deputies Russia Ireland Celte France Tae Oliver Wolcott Victoria British Columbia Fort Sipson Folger Germany New York London Dublin Michael Davitt Oldham Davitt Berdicheff Russian Poland St. Petersburg Berd‘cheff Gnilopyat Jitomar Kieff Rome Overdank Camerlata Italy Mussulmans Rumelia Patrick Hinkins Galway Caledonian Railway England Scotland Sitka State Alaska Panama United States Pacific Sub-Treasury Panama Railroad Company Constantinople Kohler & Co Stranager Tus Hungary Mohaecs

Earthquakes Fires, Elections and Bills Highlight Late News

News notes report eleven shakes in Arcena Spain and major city fires in Spencerville Ohio Lawrence Kansas Plainville Connecticut with losses over 200000 dollars. Political shifts include Kenna named for Senate West Virginia and Frys reelected Maine senator. Civil Service bill signed and posts on postal orders tariff debate and federal court removals advance.

Arcena Spain Spencerville Lawrence Kan George Scheller Newhall House Milwaukee Wis William Linehan Joun FE Kenna United States Senate West Virginia Berlin Bismarck United States W. P. Frys Maine Plainville Conn Arthur Dorsey Republican National Committee Mary W. Ransom North Carolina Reeder Moore Waterford London England Stillwell Ohio Senate Washington House Massachusetts Joseph E. Taylor

Milwaukee Newhall House Fire Horrors Claim Dozens

Milwaukee January 10 The six story Newhall House burned to the ground in hours killing many guests and staff and sending others leaping from windows to escape. Firemen saved several, but the death toll rose as the blaze consumed the building and surrounding offices.

Newhall Milwaukee Wis Michigan Street Broadway East Water Street

Narrow Escape as Tenement Fire Traps Family on Roof

A January fire at No 36 Hester Street in New York trapped eighteen families on a five story brick tenement. Four men, five women, and fifteen children fled to the roof as flames blocked stairways and a fire-escape bridge was improvised from planks. They rescued the ill elderly woman and carried children to safety before help arrived.

Chamber of Commerce Bank Edward Riemer Herman Strauss John Bornlesser A. A. Worth E. Nadine Garrett Green New York Hester Street Marks Lewis Salskowski Salskowski Essex Street Uicka

Senate Bill Sets Succession Line for Presidency

The Senate passed a bill detailing who acts as President if both the President and Vice President are removed or unable to serve. It lists Cabinet officers in order of precedence from Secretary of State to Secretary of the Interior and requires Congress be convened if needed. The measure also specifies eligibility and repeal of Section 146 of the Revised Statutes.

Washington Senate United States Secretary of the Treasury Secretary of War Secretary of the Navy Secretary of the Interior House of Representatives Congress

Frightful Boiler Explosion at Bethlehem Iron Plant

A boiler explosion at Bethlehem Iron Company No 1 blast furnace in Bethlehem Pa kills four men and a woman and injures several others. Ten boilers near the engine-house collapsed. two largest boilers exploded with force, wrecking the engine-house and adjacent pattern-shop. One boiler burst through roof of the old mill and fell 800 feet away among workers. Bodies of George Gready and Jesse Bright found. Samuel McCandless a tender scalded to death. another man rescued from ruins. Graft’s wife killed. William Burch and P Clewell pattern-makers badly injured.

Bethlehem Bethlehem Iron Company George Gready Jesse Bright Samuel McCandless

Snake Fight Ends in Death Near Fort Worth

A rattlesnake and a blacksnake tangled near Santa Fe water tanks with the rattler on a journey. The blacksnake pressed forward, the rattlesnake coilled, and after a swift move the blacksnake seized the rattler by the throat. The two rolled and the rattlesnake died from a spine fracture. The dead rattler measured five feet three inches.

Santa Fe Fort Worth Texas Democrat

Tragic Coal Oil Explosion Burns Boy and Mother

In San Bernardino California nine year old Burton Hummer poured coal oil into a stove causing an explosion that enveloped him in flames. His mother rushed to help both were badly burned and the house and its contents burned. Firefighters and bystanders applied various methods before the flames were extinguished but the boy died a few hours later.

San Bernardino Cal Burton Hummer

The Kootenai River’s Course Across Borders

The Kootenai River rises in British Columbia then flows into the United States, watering a vast region before returning to its birthplace and emptying into the Columbia in British territory. Its curved path runs within a mile of the Columbia, and a canal a mile wide would shorten its route by about five hundred miles.

Kootenai River British Columbia United States Columbia British Territory

Widow Custer Holds Last War Flag of Truce

Mrs Evizapeth C Custer widow of General Custer possesses the last flag of truce used in the War of the Rebellion carried by Colonel R M Sims from Confederate General John B Gordon to General Sheridan it was merely a white towel It takes about 550 bushels of Irish varieties to make a ton of starch.

Evizapeth C. Custer General Custer R. M. Sims John B. Gordon Sheridan

General Grant Army Narrative at Appomattox Surrender

General J L Chamberlain recalls the final days of the Appomattox Campaign in a Bowdoin College lecture. He details Sheridan's pursuit of Lee, the clash around Appomattox Court House, the cease fire and surrender ceremonies, and the mixed emotions as Confederate troops marched out with flags lowered and arms laid down while Union troops stood in quiet, dignified contrast.

J. L. Chamberlain Maine Grant Lee Memorial Hall Bowdoin College Brunswick Appomattox Sheridan Chet Séax Appomattox Station Confederacy Mesaige Cali Stonewall Ackson Corps Longstreet Leé Northern Virginia Old Massachusetts Michigan Pennsylvania Gregory New York Gordon Stonewall Jackson Hill Heath

Louisville Courier-Journal Attacks Whig Party Memory

The Courier-Journal argues the Whig party faded because the people could not trust it and accuses the paper of misrepresenting history. It notes Whig presidents Adams Harrison and Taylor and cites Prentice's Louisville Journal as a famed Whig voice, questioning the current paper's motives.

Louisville Courier-Journal Courier- Journal Whig Party John Quincy Adams William Henry Harrison Zachary Taylor Adams Harrison Taylor Tyler Fillmore Clay Polk United States George D. Prentice Louisville Journal

Political Choirs on Democracy and Republicans in 1884

The writer debates party trust and fate, arguing against Courier-Journal claims of a dying Republican party and predicting future Republican resilience. They criticize Democratic disloyalty, warn about misread electorate results, and contrast with Civil War victories to urge vigilance.

Courier- Journal Democratic Party Courier-Journal Republcan Party Vicksburg Gettysburg Appomatto Chicago Journal

Democrats Face Shift on Civil Service Reform in 1884

The Chicago Tribune excerpt attacks Democratic leaders for abandoning Civil Service Reform, arguing they push a spoils system to win votes. It warns voters that Democrats aim to revert to old practices, citing Swartwout, Van Buren, and party loyalty as corrupt foundations, with November 1884 looming.

Swartwout New York Voorhees Indiana Brown Georgia George Mississippi Congress Chicago Tribune

Deranged McDonald Presidency Plan Falls Apart

A Washington letter reveals Senator MacDonald’s self styled plan to seize the Presidency in five steps collapsing after Hendricks repudiates his role and vows not to run for Governor as a stepping stone. The piece laments the failed rapid ascent and notes McDonald no longer holds the office or a Cabinet.

MacDonald Cleveland New York McDonald Indiana Thomas A. Hendricks United States Hendricks Tribune

Also Mentioned on This Page

Alice Livingston Henry Fleming Foreign Intelligence Ben Hall Water Street Edward Pollock Lancaster Pollock The Sentinel Cadee Manufacturers’ Bank American Express Allen Johnson Alen Johnson D. G. Powers J. H. Hough Peoria John Gilbert Minnie Palmer Miss_ Libbie Chellis Huff Kelly Miss O' Neil Bessie Brown Thomas E Catharine Monahan Bridget O'Donnell Sun Prairie
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