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Decatur Daily in Decatur, Alabama

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This newspaper page contains 39 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Decatur Daily

Location

Decatur, Alabama, United States of America

Date

May 02, 1944

Page

2

Peanut industry warned to plan for postwar markets

Atlanta May 2. wartime peanut industry leaders warn of deflated subsidies and prices after the war. William P. Draper calls for a million dollars annually for research promotion and advertising. Roy E Parrish urges ending government subsidies and seeking new uses and lower distribution costs. Earl R French pushes cost reductions to boost farmer profits. Woodley notes half of edible peanuts on hand frozen for armed services and that permanent markets can be built for peanut products after the war. Consumption rose from six to 11 pounds per person since 1938 with 2,910,000 acres in 1938 expected to exceed 5,000,000 acres this year.

Atlanta Tegences Council, Inc William P. Rapar Norfolk Roy E.parrish Moultrie Earl R. French Woodley Armed Services Quartermaster Corps Council America

Russians poised for final offensive against Berlin say war columnist

Dewitt Mackenzie outlines how Soviet rail gauges shift and German reworking of tracks signal preparations for a decisive Allied push. He predicts two to three blows on the front across the Baltic and Poland, with renewed pushes into Rumania and the Balkans to topple Axis control and sway southeastern governments toward the Allies.

Europe Berlin Hitler Baltic Lwow Poland Germany Runania Balkans Hungary Stalin Finland

Six Cadets From Decatur Report To Maxwell Field

Six youths from Decatur have reported to the pre flight school at Maxwell Field to begin another phase of training in the U S Army air forces. The aviation cadets receive nine weeks of intensive physical military and academic instruction. The cadets listed include Arlee M Blankenship Elwood Burks John W Howell Marshall W Sandin John D Sherrill and Edward H Thompson.

Decatur Maxwell Field AAF Training Command U. S. Army Air Forces Arlee M. Blankenship Elwood Burks 9Th St John W. Howell Grant St Marshall W. Sandin John D. Sherrill

New Racial Group the inanimate Is Formed in South

A new Southern organization with about 300 members, white and Negro citizens, forms to advance democracy in the region. It absorbs the Interracial Commission and pursues social, economic, civic, and educational goals, aiming to reduce racial tension and promote unity. Council leaders include Drewferd Woodum and Carter Westey with officers from both communities.

South Atlanta Richmond Aame Durham N. C Council Guy B. Johnson Interracial Commission Johnson Virginia The Carolinas Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Arkansas Texas Oklahoma Tennessee Kentucky Drewferd Wo @dum University of North Carolina P.B. Young Norfolk Journal and Guide Ue Trustess Howard University Homer Omer University .of

Stock Market Stages Mixed Rally Despite Profit Selling

In New York on May 2 4, the market tried to sustain Monday’s selective gain but many leaders stalled by light profit selling. Volume peaked in the forenoon then declined as trends wavered and irregularity rose near the close with transfers around 600 000 shares. Nashville cattle hogs calves and sheep prices posted varied results as markets moved through steady to uneven declines and gains.

Wall Street New York Nashville Livestock Nashville Tenn Federal-state Market News Service

Stranglehold on Pacific coast noted in war report

Tokyo radio described a broad reach of Allied action from Rabaul to Bougainville, while claiming a carrier task force raided Truk and damaged ships. The report cited 30 aircraft destroyed and one carrier heavily damaged with no Nimitz confirmation, and noted Libera tor bomber and other strikes on Ponape Paramushiro and Marshalls.

British New Guinea Rabaul New Britain Bougainville Solomons Tokyo Radio Truk Adm Chester W. Nimitz Ponape Carolines Marshalls

Airplane Production Down in April War Board Says

Air craft production dropped to 8 343 planes in April from 9 118 in March the War Production Board announced. Executive vice chairman Charles E Wilson cited planned reductions but said output still fell short of the lower schedule.

Washington War Production Board Charles E. Wilson WPB

Negro teacher attempts to vote in Florida primary

In Tallahassee on May 2 a Black high school teacher tried to vote as a Democrat but left without being admitted. Precinct officials refused to identify, saying she was not denied the vote but asked to await a legal ruling on her qualifications.

Tallahassee Fla Florida

Johnson named acting chief at Alabama Public Service Commission

Norwood Johnson of Montgomery was appointed acting head of the Commission transportation bureau. A veteran rate clerk, he becomes assistant bureau chief in place of J. G. Bruce who resigned.

Johnson Montgomery Ala Norwood Johnson State Public Service Commission Transportation Bureau J. G. Bruce

Canada Population Density Per Square Mile Report

A historical note states Canada has a population density of 3.32 people per square mile, indicating a sparsely settled national landscape and the broader demography of Canadian territories.

Canada

Butter firm holds steady amid mixed receipts in Chicago

In Chicago on May 2 the butter market shows receipts of 530 382 with steady tone. Eggs receipts total 34 161 and unsettled current receipts are 291 4. U S specials extras and standards note cars sold at a premium.

Chicago U.S

Schenley Company Faces Indictment in Price Conspiracy

The Justice Department disclosed a sealed indictment against Schenley Distillers Corp New York a Bayonne New Jersey wholesale liquor firm and ten others for conspiring to violate price ceilings and falsify records. The Newark federal grand jury returned the case April 26 alleging sales above maximum prices in Georgia Texas and Louisiana under the price control act and false entries in receipts and distribution records.

Washington Justice Department Schenley Distillers Corp New York Bayonne N. J Newark Charley Fahy Georgia Texas Louisiana Fahy

Mrs. Nancy Payne dies at rural home

Funeral services for Mrs. Nancy R. Mindie Payne 69 will be Wednesday at 2 p.m. at the Smyrna church with interment in Smyrna cemetery Brown directing She is survived by two daughters Miss Nancy Payne and Mrs. Phrona Hill three sons Tony Payne E C Payne Joe Payne two sisters and three brothers and many grandchildren and great grandchildren

Nancy R. Mindie Payne Hillsboro Smyrna Church Smyrna Brown Nancy Payne Phrona Hill Wheeler Tony Payne Courtland E. C. Payne Decatur Joe Payne Sally Marion Lou Kelley Hillsboro 1 Mac Letson Ed Letson Mississippi Odie Letson Moulton

Jury Receives Case On Mann Act Conspiracy Ties

A federal court jury today heard the case of seven women accused of conspiracy to violate the Mann Act through alleged connections with the Hopkins Institute described as a million dollar call house. Conviction could bring four months to two years in prison.

Njury Washington Hopkins Institute

England bans steel in bridge building in 1877

As late as 1877 England prohibited steel usage in bridge construction marking a cautious adoption of newer materials. The restriction reflected engineering conservatism and standards of the era.

England

Soda in Cooking Diminishes Vitamins, Experts Say

Health guidance warns that using soda in meals can degrade essential vitamins and minerals, reducing nutritional value. Experts advise minimizing baking with soda to preserve nutrient content.

Battleship Missouri Requires One Million Rivets

The battleship Missouri may be afloat but it needed about one million rivets to stay seaworthy as a massive reconstruction effort faced supply and fabrication challenges.

Missouri

Glass making among Romans dated to year seventy nine

The article notes that Romans knew the craft of glass making by the year 79, tracing early developments in glassware to ancient times.

Cancer Control month ends with strong Alabama drive

April 30 marks the close of Cancer Control Month nationally observed by the Women's Field Army of the American Society for the Control of Cancer. In Alabama the campaign saw energetic local efforts with Morgan County commended for its clinic and for including the Women’s Field Army in the Community Chest. Decatur physicians donated clinic services. the county ranked third in quota and helped lead state participation. Local leaders thank volunteers, Federated Club members, and health and civic groups for support.

Women's Field Army The American Society For the Control Alabama Ray Meade Morgan County Federated Club Earl Calvin Austinville Elmer Bussey Falkville S. R. Long Somerville C. P. Johnston Danville George ‘D-Sims Hartselle van Pattillo Erien Rowe Home Demonstration Club N. E.cashin Countess Cashin Jessie Winters

Alabama Democrats choose Hill over Simpson in primary

Absentee voters from Lister Hill's Montgomery County home base gave him a 1265 to 60 edge over James A. Simpson in the Democratic primary. Initial totals showed 1640 absentee ballots issued, with 18 overseas ballots received, as Montgomery County tabulations proceeded and other results awaited.

Montgomery Ala UPI Lister _ Hill James “A. Simpson R. T. Goodwyn

AP Winners Take Nine Pulitzer Prizes

The Pulitzer prizes were announced by Columbia University trustees. Martin Flavin won for distinguished correspondence and Daniel De Luce, Frank Filan earned two prizes including war front photography for Tarawa Island. Others honored include Ernie Pyle, Earle L. Bunker, Byron Price, Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein, and several journalists for reporting and editing achievements.

New York Martin Flavin Daniel de Luce Frank Filan de Luce Yugoslavia Anzio War Front Filan Tarawa Island Flavin Cat Mr. Littlejohn Ernie Paper Alliance Earle L. Bunker Omaha Neb World-Herald Byron Price Office of Censorship Associated Press Graduate School of Journalism Columbia University Army Navy Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein Oklahoma The New York Times Kansas City, Mo Star Henry J. Hasell Clifford K. Berryman Washington, D. C Evening Star Dewey L. Fleming Baltimore Carleton Mabee Leonardo Samuel B. More Stephen Vincent Benet Columia University

Mail order firm fights in court in Chicago

Montgomery Ward and Company challenged in court President Roosevelt's authority to place the firm's Chicago plants under federal control. The case raises questions about presidential power over large private industry during the era.

Chicago Montgomery Ward and Company Roosevelt

Absent Ballot Applications From Overseas Soldiers

Secretary Howell Turner forwarded over 5,000 absentee ballot applications from overseas service members to probate judges. Records reviewed show no percentage of applicants meeting Alabama qualification requirements.

Howell Turner Alabama

Hill and Simpson Lead In Coosa County Primary

The Coosa County absentee ballot results show Senator Lister Hill with 99 votes and James A. Simpson with 36 in the May primary. Results are unofficial.

Limestone absentee vote totals for Hill and Simpson

Partial count shows Hill 62 and Simpson 10 in Limestone. The board recessed for lunch after announcing these totals.

Hill Limestone Simpson

Simpson Leads Early In Mobile Absentee Vote

In Mobile County first precinct absentee box results show State Senator James A. Simpson with 31 votes to 18 for Senator Lister Hilt. Balloting continued as precincts opened across Mobile.

Simpson Mobile Ala Mobile County James A. Simpson Lister Hilt

Senator Hill Leads in Lauderdale County Absentee Ballots

Florence Alabama May 2 4 unofficial tabulation shows Senator Hill 180 James A Simpson 27 in Lauderdale county absentee box for today s primary with results continuing.

Florence Ala Lauderdale County Senator Hill James A. Simpson

Hill Leading in Chilton County Absentee Primary Count

In Chilton County Alabama the unofficial absentee ballot count from May 2 to 7 shows Senator Lister Hill with 300 votes and State Senator James A. Simpson with 37 votes in the given primary race.

Chilton Clanton Ala Chilton County Lister Hill James A. Simpson

Pepper Leads Florida Primary With Narrow Edge At Brown's Farm

Tiny Brown's farm precinct on the lower East Coast reports in Florida's Democratic primary. Senator Claude Pepper wins one vote against nine for Judge Edmunds and one for Millard Conklin among Pepper's four opponents. Byrd pledged delegates favored over a one term for Roosevelt. Pepper had only two 19 votes in 1938.

Hill Simpson Montgomery Alabama Roosevelt House Congress Frank Boykin Mobile George Grant Troy Pete Jarman Livingston John Birmingham Chauncey Sparks George O. Miller D. Hardy Riddle Talladega Mark Hode J. E. Folsom Cullman Wallace D. Malone Dothan A. D. Wilkerson Columbia Robert T. Simpson Supreme Court William H. Thomas Maenza B. Grace J. Alex Huey Enterprise Joel B. Brown E. M. Creel Gordon Persons Commision State Public Service Commission Marion Rushton Guy W. Hanna Lennard Thomas Franklin A. McCartney Anniston Pepper Jacksonville Fla Tiny Brown Florida Claude Pepper Qhie Edmunds Millard Conklin Harry F. Byrd Virginia Rooseveltt Brown

Why Boys Don’t Repeat Dates Says Dorothy Dix

Dorothy Dix explains why girls may fail to secure a second date. She cites family interference, overbearing suitors, and luxury demands as factors that deter boys from repeating outings. She urges girls to refine their approach and avoid flaunting multiple suitors.

Allied Air Losses and Targets Hit Across Europe

Allied and American air forces conducted a broad daylight and night campaign across Italy France Belgium and Germany with 4000 sorties in the prior day and 1300 more in Italy. RAF RCAF and US bombers attacked Lyon Tours Toulouse Chambly Mechelen St Ghislain Ludwigshafen La Spezia Livorno Genoa Alessandria Popoli Moricone Florence Rome and rail yards at Brussels Liege Reims Troyes Metz and Sarreguemines while losses included ten RAF planes missing and three American bombers and three fighters not returning.

Italy Britain Lyon Tours Toulouse Chambly Paris Mechelen Brussels St. Ghislain Mons Ludwigshafen Rhineland Mediterranean la Spezia Livorno Leghorn Genoa Alessandria Milan Popoli Moricone Florence Rome Metkovic Yugoslavia U. S. Army U. S

Allied bombers attack Genoa La Spezia and Livorno targets

Allied air forces report heavy night raids on Genoa and La Spezia with four engine bombers blasting Livorno Alessandria and Florence rail yards and a locomotive factory. Two Allied aircraft missing and two enemy planes destroyed. Daylight strikes hit Rome rail targets and Adriatic coastal routes.

P T A State Convention Report to Be Heard Tonight

Mrs Greer Hendon and Mrs Pepper who attended the P T A State Convention in Montgomery last week will present a report at the First Ward P T A meeting tonight. Also noted are families visiting, illness updates, and military arrivals including Sgt Ralph Namie returning from overseas to visit his family in Decatur.

Greer.Hendon R. Pepper Montgomery First Ward Ralph William’ Namie Birmingham Decatur Namie Marion Namie East Church Street

Committee to Meet Wednesday for State Guard Enlistment

C. B. Kenton, chairman, calls committee meeting Wednesday at 8:00 p m at Railroad Street city hall. Members urged to attend as plans are made for further enlistment of local State Guard.

C. B. Kenton State Guard Railroad Street

German thrusts repulsed near Anzio and Cassino fronts

Allied forces report several small enemy raiding parties repulsed near the Anzio beachhead seven miles southeast of Cerreto Alto. The German push gained a small measure at Carroceto as Cassino front sees intensified shelling. An Allied raiding party at Cerreto Alto yields unclear results. German aerial attack Sunday night on the beachhead is broken up by anti aircraft fire with heavy losses among the attackers.

Fifth Army Anzio Carroceto Cassino Cerreto Alto

Spain Allies Reach Pact on Wolfram Exports to Germany

The State Department announced a wartime accommodation with Spain limiting tungsten ore shipments to Germany to 20 tons monthly in May, 40 tons for rest of 1944, expelling Axis agents from Spain, closing Axis offices in Tangier, releasing interned Italian ships, withdrawing Spanish forces from the Russian front, and lifting the oil embargo with resumed Caribbean, metropolitan, and colonial quotas. The move aims to curb Germany’s supplies as Allied operations advance in France.

Washington State Department Spain France United States Sae Points Ag Germany Spanish Morocco Tangier Swinton Caribbean Anthony Eden House of Commons

Pyle Comments on Propaganda and Army Plaque Controversy

Soldiers write in about minor errors in broadcasts to civilians and a BBC program. The Fifth Army awards a plaque for meritorious noncombatant service, upsetting a chemical mortar unit contested for front-line status and proper recognition.

BBC England Fifth Army

Soldier Letters Lift Spirits Amid War Time Furlough Thoughts

An air corps captain extols home letters and suggests readers share the idea that “A letter is like a five-minute furlough.” A boy pleads for servicemen to get first chance at postwar Army surplus clothing and warns against profiteers seizing the control after the war.

Air Corps

TVA Directors Praised By Jennings For Valued Work

Jennings voiced the well high unanimous feeling of the Tennessee Valley and cited civic groups chambers of commerce and labor organizations backing him. He concluded that the directors of TVA have done and are doing a magnificent job.

Tennessee Valley Chambers of Commerce Jennings TVA

Also Mentioned on This Page

Dewitt MacKenzie Maxwell Ban Huntsville, Ala Schenley Company BEE Lane Higmm SY Dorothy Dix Marybelle Adsy Papa Lirhat Troual Calon eShe Bell Syndicate Dorothy DIx Yank Naples Adriatic Moriconei Bie Gscaturs DIA Aw Ipulmale J. M. Standridge Ab Sims Mary Brandon J. W. Everett Houston Mary Kate Nungester A. R. Michael Mr. Michael E. Cherry Street Raymond Richardson Buckley Field Col W. T. Horton H. O. Grizzard of Baugh's Infirmary Chloe Philpot New Pagt Pyle Columbus Circle Tennessean Memphis James Freeman, G. P. A Southern Railway System Nad Pettey M.r.rankin
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