Heat wave grips city after week of record heat
The city endures over seven days of extreme heat with temperatures around 92 at midday and a low near 75 last night. Humidity intensifies discomfort as a late morning shower offers little relief.
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Newspaper
Decatur Daily
Location
Decatur, Alabama, United States of America
Date
Jul 27, 1940
Page
1
The city endures over seven days of extreme heat with temperatures around 92 at midday and a low near 75 last night. Humidity intensifies discomfort as a late morning shower offers little relief.
After a week of extreme heat the hottest spell begins to fade in the north while eastern and southern regions endure lingering high temperatures. A cool front moves toward the midwest and east, but many areas face two or three more hot days. The toll rises with at least 508 deaths linked to heat and related hazards, including 264 drownings. Reports cite heavy rains hail storms and dust storms across regions as damage spreads from Iowa to Kansas and beyond.
About 2,000 men are to be employed in Alabama on national defense work within weeks. Five hundred were assigned at Mobile to clear 1,400 acres for a new southeastern air depot, with more buildings to be added by private contractors. Projects include a gunnery base at Dauphin Island and upgrades to Montgomery airport facilities. Algernon Blair of Montgomery won a $1,113,980 bid for a 424 unit Montgomery housing project near Maxwell Field for war department personnel housing.
The Wheeler Lake Yacht Club held its initial meeting at the Lyons Hotel with a large crowd. Officers elected were Quince Eddens, commodore, and Gerald Neher, secretary treasurer. Plans include a 100000 dollar lakeside park on a 20 acre islet between bridges, mooring for 350 boats, a swimming pool, service stations, and tourist cottages, with TVA collaboration for an 800 foot approach and 600 foot revetment to form a harbor.
Carl D. Patterson, head of the Decatur City Council Finance Committee, declares candidacy for mayor in the September 16 1940 municipal election. He touts municipal light and water plants, a unique utility board, modern garbage disposal, new city equipment, debt reductions, bond refinancing, school system improvements, and street paving.
Olen Montgomery, 28, named by officials as one of the Scottsboro defendants, was arrested on a charge of criminally assaulting a 26 year old woman after she ran into a police station claiming an attack with a knife. Montgomery admitted he was among the Scottsboro youths whose earlier sentences were reversed or commuted but denied the current charge.
Premier Mussolini stages a morning ride at Villa Torlonia before 45 foreign correspondents. He asks, Am I sick, weak, tired, then receives a brief tour with riding master Ridolfi as aides and guards observe from the ring.
Defense chief Knudsen says the United States can gear up to arm 2,000,000 and extend naval shipbuilding. A $92 million Wright Aeronautical plant in Ohio will boost engine output to 12,000 a year and 20,000 planes annually with 30,000 engines.
Chicago July 27 Bailey Keeler and Al Jolson who separated maritally will part company on the stage. Jolson producer and star of Hold On To Your Hats has agreed to release his former wife from her contract with the show.
At the Pan American conference in Havana a peace subcommittee announced progress toward a plan to safeguard Western Hemisphere colonies from transfer or change of hands. Argentina showed reluctance to broad commitments, while the United States urged quick action and trusteeship over at risk territories. The committee reportedly drafted a three point framework and aimed to present final drafts to the full commission.
In Balboa Panama Canal Zone defense officers faced a simulated blitz attack by enemy planes. Bombs were replaced with flares as two Pacific coast forays and one Atlantic raid tested canal defenses for about 45 minutes.
A reader asks if aerial bombing could ruin grain across territories to starve enemies, noting blockades and sinking ships. The discussion frames international law and humane warfare, arguing that such widespread destruction is taboo under modern laws of war, with harvest-time incendiaries as a potential but limited tactic.
The excerpt discusses Grotius on permissible destruction during campaigns and the ban on destroying crops for food denial. It contrasts strategic wartime actions with restrictions on indiscriminate devastation and references humane warfare debates. The speaker voices frustration at perceived legal absurdities in war.
The report notes Wen dell L. Willkie's drive to create an independent party to let Democrats vote for him without leaving their party. Willkie clubs expand in the South with leaders in South Carolina and Alabama courting a Jeffersonian party, while Louisiana activists back a Republican ticket amid sugar policy opposition.
A lone bandit at the First National Bank of Birmingham forced an assistant cashier to hand over 3000 dollars at gunpoint. The robber escaped in a taxicab and the driver was ordered to head toward Montgomery as police were alerted.
Montgomery July 27 Alderman Ben M. Smith praises firms joining a patriotic cooperation for upcoming maneuvers August 4 24 with pay. He notes 127 firms yet to declare a cooperative policy and lists cooperating employers in Birmingham Decatur Huntsville Mobile Montgomery Opelika and more including Sears Roebuck Co U S Forest Service Tenn Valley Authority State Highway Dept and others.
Air Force battles raged for a third day as Nazi bombers struck across the United Kingdom. Berlin reports claim German submarines and speedboats sank ships and dispersed a convoy, while the U, S and Red Cross plan $50 million in relief for Europe’s war destitute.
Dallas July 27 Gov W Lee O Daniel faced five opponents in the Texas Democratic primary. Rail Commissioner Jerry Sadler Miriam A Ferguson Col E O Thompson and Arlen B Davis competed as observers predicted about one million votes. The top candidate must beat the others combined or enter a runoff next month.
Harold Acker of Fairbury placed a want ad asking for rain that would not spoil Steele City’s picnic. The event closed that night and the next day brought 2.03 inches of rain, ending a hot cloudless spell.
A virtual agreement to yield parts of Transylvania to Hungary and Dobruja to Bulgaria was reportedly reached with Romania. Details such as minority population exchanges remain to be resolved while other Balkan capitals anticipate Romania receiving a security pact against Soviet Russia from Italy.
Nazi warplanes conducted reconnaissance as far north as the Shetland Islands with numerous fires reported at listed bomb targets. Two raiders were shot down as RAF and anti-aircraft defenses struggled. a woman and a man were killed in night assaults. Nazi talks at Salzburg claimed Germany seeks peace and order while maintaining frontiers in southeastern Europe.
J L Harris, 48, a well known local oil dealer, died at 9 a m Saturday at the Hamil Clinic after a long illness. Funeral services set for 2 30 p m Monday at Central Methodist Church with burial at City Cemetery. Details to follow Monday.
The Tennessee River stood at 19.6 feet with 95 high and 75 low temperatures and trace rain. Alabama expected fair tonight and Sunday with partly cloudy skies and coastal showers. Tennessee forecast generally fair and warm through Sunday with a Southeast wind along the coast.
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