Fields of Battle Reported Dead in Flanders
British eye witness accounts describe heavy casualties and frenzied fighting in Flanders. The report notes widespread casualties and battlefield chaos as forces clash with high intensity.
13 May 1915
Page 1
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Newspaper
Cincinnati Commercial Tribune
Location
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America
Date
May 13, 1915
Page
1
British eye witness accounts describe heavy casualties and frenzied fighting in Flanders. The report notes widespread casualties and battlefield chaos as forces clash with high intensity.
British eye witness reports describe heavy fighting along the Ypres sector and near Arras in Northern France with the German onslaught pushing the British back and the French advancing near Loos. Russian forces retreat in Western Galicia while Austro German troops claim gains east of Przemysl as San River actions threaten the fortress.
Amid Lusitania sinking outrage, antis was spiking. London and Liverpool see attacks on German shops as Parliament weighs concentration camps for aliens. Police guard German shopkeepers as markets bar Germans. mob targets include two visiting Americans mistaken for Germans.
From Philadelphia photographs, President Wilson spoke at Convention Hall after four days of solitary reflection on U S policy toward Germany. He argued America should be an example of peace through healing and elevating influence, not force, noting a nation can be so right it need not resort to fighting.
A signed report by Viscount Bryce and a government commission accuses the German army of systematic massacres, looting, arson, and violations of the Geneva Convention in Belgium and northern France. Civilians, including women and children, were murdered or harmed. hospitals and Red Cross workers were fired upon. witnesses were cross examined and testimony corroborated.
The White House shows anger over German attacks on merchant ships with noncombatants. President Kennedy? No, this item notes Bryan largely sidelined as the President drafts the note to Germany and may replace the Secretary of State if tensions persist.
Thousands of Londoners joined a mass gathering to condemn Germans and Austrians as enemy aliens. The resolution demands immediate internment and deportation of all alien enemies, male or female, naturalized or otherwise, and a delegation will present the petition to Prime Minister Asquith. The estimate counts 60 000 such people outside camps in England, with 20 000 in London, mostly in humble jobs.
Riots in Constantinople kill and injure many as shops and hotels are looted. The Sultan's guard is deployed and the Pera Palace Hotel is sacked. Food prices double, hospitals overflow with wounded soldiers, and German officers are among those maltreated. Further losses are reported in the Dardanelles with tens of thousands killed or wounded.
May 12 Cleveland dispatch reports a formal launch of a peace movement at the World Court Congress. Prominent figures including William H. Taft Alioh B Parker Henry Clews attend as advocates push for an international court of justice binding signatory powers. The aim is to minimize war through a court where disputes are submitted, with nonparticipants facing collective pressure. Taft warns against overclaiming results while noting the U S delicately dear toward war amid European conflict.
Maury I. Diggs and F Drew Caminetti convicted of violating the Mann Act received a stay of execution from the U S Circuit Court of Appeals on May 12 to permit appeals to the U S Supreme Court.
Washington officials say Secretary Daniels has not finalised a decision on sending the Atlantic fleet through the Panama Canal to San Francisco next month. Yet officials now regard the fleet as virtually certain to stay on the Atlantic coast.
A dispatch through ambassadors in London reveals typhus fever in German prisoner of war camps including Zosser Altdamm Schneidemuhl Gardelegen Wittenberg Sagan Zerbst Cassel Langensalza and Chemnitz with Zossen cases mainly among Russian prisoners and some Indian troops.
Dr. Lansing Burrows of Americus Georgia was unanimously re elected president of the Southern Baptist convention in Houston Texas on May 12 after the opening services.
William D. Haywood outlined an IWW dream of a land where labor controls all means of production and government dissolves, calling for a universal union and a class struggle against capital. He asserted revolution as a possible path, and said the IWW favors organizing all workers into one action rather than craft unions.
President Wilson plans to send a note demanding Germany guarantee no further submarine attacks on noncombatant ships and full reparations for Lusitania losses. The document cites prior incidents, asserts international law violations, and seeks neutral travel rights amid rising tensions.
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