German Campaign Early Actions Report Vessels Lost
German forces suffer destruction of two vessels on first day of new campaign. Dispatch notes fate of crew from one ship. Kaiser reportedly leaves Verdun front returning to Germany, per Rotterdam dispatch to The Daily Mail dated March 2.
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Germany
Rotterdam
Daily Mail
Simplified spelling adopted by Capper publications
Eight Capper publications in Kansas adopt a simplified spelling list announced by Simplified Spelling Board officials. Words include Tho altho thru thruout thoro thoroly thoro fare program catalog prolog ddecalog and pedagog.
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Arthur Capper
Kansas
Preparedness plan emulates the Germans
London reports a German air raid on southeast England killing a nine month old child while signaling no military damage. The incident follows Germanys renewed submarine war with two merchant ships torpedoed off the Kentish coast the Thornaby and Malvina. The British Admiralty notes casualties and crew losses as insurance rates rise amid fears of more subs around the British Isles. Washington outlines a Germanesque civilian reserve plan to support wartime fighting strength including noncombatant workers and engineers. The measure aims to enlist civilians in peacetime reserves with later war duty assignment. The House Military Committee moves toward finalizing details as debate continues and the size of the regular army is adjusted.
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The
Commercial Tribune
London
Germany
United States
Thornaby
West Bartlepool
Leith
British
England
Mal- Vina
British Isles
Atlantic
North Sea
Devereux
Tyne
Carlberg
War Department
Herbert Kaman
Halt of German Drive Puzzles War Critics
London reports a halt in the German Verdun offensive with a lull extending along the front. Paris official statement and entente observers debate whether the pause signals a true halt or a temporary respite. French guns target second and third line positions near Port-a-Mousson and Remenauville amid ongoing bombardments.
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London
Verdun
Paris
Entente
Port-a-Mousson
Metz
Mouselle River
Regnieville
Remenauville
Pont-a-Moussen
Champagne
Explosion injures three on Nevada battleship crew
An explosion of a compressed air tank on the new superdreadnought Nevada at Quincy Massachusetts injured three men, one seriously. The ship, to be delivered at Charleston navy yard tomorrow, was not damaged, according to Fore River Shipbuilding Corporation. Dennis McCarthy, a tester off tanks, was the most seriously hurt.
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Quincy
Mass
Nevada
Charleston Navy Yard
Fore River Shipbuilding Corporation
Dennis McCarthy
War imperils the Italian cabinet and threats to Portugal
Rome reports the Salandra cabinet shaken as interventionist reformists exit support over wartime policy. Critics cite costly economy, hunger, and stalled gains against Austria in Trentino and Istria while Germany’s looming war threat grows on the Adriatic coast.
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Kaiser
Portugal
Commercial Tribune
Rome
Salandra
Reform
Socialist Party
Italy
Austria
Trentino
Istria
Balkan
Adriatic
Germany
Hotel Fire Arson Suspect Held in Newark
A. O. Kern, 53, is charged with arson for hiring Arthur Grubb, 35, to set Kern's Hotel ablaze on January 6, 1914. Five people died and four were injured as guests jumped to escape. Grubb confessed, saying Kern paid $100 and threatened to dismiss him as night clerk if he failed. Grubb poured oil on furniture and sparked the blaze. flames spread rapidly and trapped several occupants. Grubb was severely burned.
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The
Commercial Tribune
Newark
A. O. Kern
Arthur Grubb
Kern
Grubb
Rebel aldermen defeat mayor in Chicago election
In Chicago on March 1 nine rebel Republican aldermen faced William Hale Thompson's administration in the primary. Seven rebels won, two were defeated by administration candidates. Contests threaten further action by defeated aspirants as Democrats aligned with Roger Sullivan swept alderman nominations.
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Tribune
Chicago
Rimary
William Hale Thompson
U. K
Roger Sullivan
Dunne Carter H. Harrison
Thompson
Ultimatum Sent to Lisbon Over German Requisition
Germany has sent an ultimatum to Portugal demanding the restoration within forty eight hours of German ships seized by Portugal. Lisbon reports show initial seizures on February 23 at Lisbon, with more ships taken in St Vincent on February 25 and a broader extension under consideration. Prime Minister Costa cited economic necessity and hinted at letting the treaty with Germany lapse.
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London
Germany
Portugal
Madrid
Reuter
Lisbon
Tagus
Portugese
St. Vincent
Cape Verds
Costa
Chamber of Deputies
Berlin
Peruvian Minister Formally Bids Farewell at White House
In Washington on March 1, Frederico Alpherzo Pezet, Peru’s minister, called at the White House to bid President Wilson farewell. He declares he resigns from the diplomatic service due to the government’s inability to pay salaries. The legation will be handled by an Under Secretary.
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Peru
White House
Fiery appeal of Kitchener to home folk in war effort
Lord Kitchener appeals England’s home army of workers at Guild Hall to back the war with strict economy and sacrifice. Chancellor Reginald McKenna warns of a tax burden due to war costs while urging diverting capital to military needs. A. J. Balfour defends the government for not fully surveying the war’s scope.
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the Commercial Tribune
London
Lord Kitchener
England
Reginald McKenna
Exchequer
A. J. Balfour
Admiralty
Wilson stakes future on finish fight with Congress over armed ships
Washington March 1 President Wilson risks his political future in a high stakes clash with Congress over the armed-ship issue. Reports say he may withdraw from the presidential race if Congress does not back his foreign policy. The House delays action, signaling potential decisive political denouements and new candidate speculation.
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Wilson
Congress
Pou
House
Foreign Affairs Committee
W. R. Hearst
Clark
William J. Bryan
Friends of the Administration
Poul
Bianchetti Hints at Second Man in Dolores Evens Death
Louis Bianchetti, a hotel chef, testified he left Dolores Evens alive in Room 19 of the Perry Hotel, where her body bearing strangler marks was found. He suggested a second man may have entered the room and throttled her during a dispute over $250 missing from his pocket.
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the Commercial Tribune
Cleveland
Louis Bianchetti
Co. A.C
Dolores Evens
Perry Hotel
Janu
Bianchetti
Sullivan
Dolores
From Pen 10 Jail Goes Henry Siegel Former Magnate
Henry Siegel ex millionaire merchant of New York City was rearrested as he stepped from the Monroe County Penitentiary. Eleven indictments connected with the failure of his stores and private bank were cited. Siegel said he sought a chance to work and pay his debts.
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Pen 10
Henry Siegel
The
Commercial Tribune
Rochester
N. Y
New York City
New York
Monroe County
Siegel
Akron man dies in Toledo hospital after mafia threats
Salvatore De Steffeno, 27, of Akron, committed suicide in Toledo State Hospital after warning he would be killed by the Mafia. He had received menacing letters from Sicily and had been sent to the asylum in Crestline after appearing deranged.
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Akron
State Hospital
the Commercial Tribune
Toledo
Salvatore de Steffeno
Hos
Pital
Steffeno
Sicily
Crestline
Mysterious Duluth Aeroplane Proves A Toy Balloon
The so called mysterious aeroplane over Duluth grain elevators and ore docks is revealed as a large toy balloon. It burst into flames and fell on the docks last night. Authorities suspect a practical joker released it.
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Duluth
Minn
Weather Summary for Ohio Valley and Nearby States
The report outlines a weather pattern across Ohio Indiana Kentucky and West Virginia with rain or snow on Thursday and Friday and generally fair conditions by Friday. It notes a North Pacific disturbance over Southern Utah and cold highs, bringing snow west of the Rockies. Temperatures were low for the season with highs of 88 in San Antonio and 90 in Brownsville, and a detailed table lists evening temperatures and precipitation for multiple cities including Montreal Kansas City Omaha New York Seattle Chicago Los Angeles St. Louis and others. Continuous cold air persists in the North with warmer Gulf States showing a rise.
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Ohio
Indiana
Kentucky
West Virginia
Tennessee
Ohio Valley
Lake Districts
Middle West
Gulf
Utah
Rocky Mountains
Gulf States
San Antonio
Brownsville
Mississippi River
New England
Lower Lakes
South Atlantic
East Gulf States
Montreal
Kansas City
Siobor
Omaha
New York
Helena
Washington
Salveston Eis
Spokane
Pittsburg
Seattle
Chattanooga
Portland
Bernecc Oes Ieo
San Francisco
Chicago
Los Angeles
St. Paul
Winnipeg
St. Louis
Calgary
Memphis
Kamloops
Fire destroys Lockwood & Strickland mill in Chicago
A blaze in Chicago on March 1 caused $100,000 in damages tearing through the Lockwood and Strickland sash and door factory planing mill and lathe shops. Fire crews battled the flames for hours before containment.
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Commercial Tribune
Chicago
Lockwood & Strickland Sash and Door Factory
Daniels New Proposal Aims Navy Promotion Reform
Navy officers would be promoted by selection rather than seniority under a bill by the Navy Personnel Board sent to Congress by Secretary Daniels. The plan seeks a 50 percent rise in officers above lieutenant, creation of a war reserve, and restoring the Commodore rank to speed advances for capable officers.
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Washington
Ma Vy Personnel Board
Congress
Secre Daniels
Banrd
Special Dispatch to The Commercial
A brief dispatch from Washington notes March developments with limited readable detail and no clear event or outcome.
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Washington
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