Cronje Refuses Surrender as Death Toll Rises On Battlefield
Reports say Cronje will not surrender and requests time to bury the dead. Wounded soldiers on the field remain unattended as fighting continues and morale remains strained amid the battle.
23 Feb 1900
Page 1
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Newspaper
Cincinnati Commercial Tribune
Location
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America
Date
Feb 23, 1900
Page
1
Reports say Cronje will not surrender and requests time to bury the dead. Wounded soldiers on the field remain unattended as fighting continues and morale remains strained amid the battle.
Special cable from London says Cronje’s retreating force of about 8,000 of 10,000 was trapped by Lord Roberts at the Modder River near Paardesberg. Encirclement complete, wounded unattended, fires burning as Boer wagons fall back. Reinforcements from Ladysmith may still cut through or Cronje may dash free, but numbers favor the British.
Lord Roberts tells General Cronje to fight to a finish or surrender unconditionally after Cronje seeks a 24 hour armistice to bury the dead. Cronje’s position is described as hopeless as British forces occupy Barkley West in the Cape theater.
London dispatch from February 23 reports Lord Roberts will press artillery fire to force Boer surrender at Paardeberg. Prognosis notes night attacks possible and Cronje’s chances of escape or breakout diminishing as shelling continues.
The Daily News reports from Modder River that General Cronje commands about 8000 Boers. At noon he sought a twenty four hour armistice which was rejected. A follow up despatch continues on page five.
A historical sketch describes the military machines and artillery used during the defense of Ladysmith against Boer forces. It highlights the range and impact of siege weapons and their role in holding the town. The piece reflects on engineering, tactics, and the turning points in the siege.
Secretary of the Treasury Lyman J. Gage arrives in St Louis and plans to speak at the Commercial Club banquet. He defends ex Consul Macrum saying his charges against England have no foundation and lack evidence. He asserts the English government did not reveal secrets of American communications.
State Mine Inspector Hazeltine reports another fatal slate fall at Walhonding mine in Byesville area. Fourth death in four months, eight killed in eight years of operation. Additionally two unknown men reportedly killed by slate falls at Lost Run mine in Hocking County.
Dan Rice longtime circus clown died in Long Branch at 7 p.m. after a lingering illness. Age about T1. He suffered Brights disease and dropsy yet was completing a life book. Real name Daniel McLarin and he ran a Cosmopolite in Girard Cal. He sought Congress in 1879 but failed. He gave fortunes to public and private charities and built a $35,000 soldiers monument. He owned a steamer used by Fremont and received $32,000 which Lincoln directed to wounded soldiers. He died relatively poor. married three times, third wife survives in Texas.
C W Clark son of Montana Senator testified to the Senate Elections Committee that he has an independent income of 250000 dollars a year and works for himself. He presented a detailed statement of his receipts and expenditures for political purposes during the Montana campaign totaling 118000 dollars.
Chinese Ambassador Wu Tingfang urged extending the Monroe Doctrine to Asia during Washington's Birthday remarks at the University of Pennsylvania. He linked U S influence in the Far East to open door policy and warned against hasty changes in Philippine governance, calling for impartial rule.
Princess Cantacuzene daughter of General Frederick Dent Grant is reported to be improving after a serious pneumonia illness in St Petersburg with Feb 22 update from the U S. Army family line.
In Greencastle Indiana February 22 de Pauw University marked Washington’s Birthday with a campus clash between sophomores and freshmen. Fred Williams president of the freshman class was abducted and kept overnight. This morning the two groups fought at the Columbian Bowlder injuring several with bruised faces and bloody noses. Afternoon parades and a minstrel show in the opera house ended the day’s events.
Judge Paulus of the Marion Grand Circuit Court ruled that natural gas may be piped out of the state. The decision concerns a suit by glass manufacturers and others against Indiana National Gas and Oil Company over a pumping station near Fairmount. The ruling frames the issue as a police regulation and notes the case will go to the Indiana Supreme Court.
In Eminence Kentucky Newton Kelly died suddenly and authorities sent his stomach for analysis. Earlier his two uncles died under suspicious circumstances, and an arrest warrant had led to Kelly being brought to Eminence. He disappeared, his estate appeared short by thousands, and he was later found dead with signs of poisoning.Authorities say a thorough investigation will follow.
Hezekiah H. Thomas, age 103, died in Morgantown County near yesterday. He had never left the county in his life and credited his long health to chewing tobacco for ninety years. At his funeral today four children aged 63, 68, 71 and 90 attended, and he requested burial in the clothes he wore at death.
The article honors Judge Wright as a fearless soldier and steadfast Republican. It notes his past role as Regent of the Royal Arcanum and his service as a Presbyterian deacon, presenting him as an upright citizen awaiting his final reward.
Lebanon Ohio February 22 Judge Lot Wright dies aged 83 after a long public career. A Civil War veteran and U S Marshal he oversaw Cincinnati election protections in 1884 and later served as Warren County official and U S census supervisor. The funeral is Sunday afternoon.
In Ithaca New York on February 22 Cornell freshmen held a peaceful banquet after fears of trouble from sophomores who had kidnapped the president earlier in the week. Police maintained order amid a minor squabble as the president was released and joined the event with classmates.
Muncie Indiana February 22 Prosecuting Attorney White is preparing to file suit in the Delaware Circuit Court against Republic Iron and Steel Company on the charge of failing to yield the weekly wage payment law last Saturday.
Robert Young is shot on a Belle Center street and shows some improvement. James Pergrin, who surrendered after firing three bullets, is jailed in Bellefontaine and wounded in the knee. Pergrin denies provocation and withholds details.
The national Democratic Party schedules its convention in the city, with officials confirming the venue, dates, and expected delegates. Local leaders anticipate rallies, security plans, and economic impact during the event.
The Democratic National Committee met in Washington at the Hotel Raleigh and chose Kansas City Missouri as the site for the next Democratic National Convention on July 4. Milwaukee received 9 votes to Kansas City's 40 with New York's bid passing. dates debated included July 4 June 14 and May 9, with ex Senator Gorman influencing the final date choice.
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