Papal office grows to world stage amid reforms and crises
The papacy evolved from a religious rank to a global influence shaping church and state affairs. From Peter to John Paul II, popes steered doctrinal reforms, councils, and political power, facing schisms, Avignon, and modern challenges while promoting social justice and collegiality. The Panama Canal Zone note follows.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Council of Trent
Papacy
Victor Emmanuel II
Italy
Papal States
Vatican I
Vatican II
Leo XIII
John XXIII
Pius XII
John Paul II
Travelers advised to arrive early for pope visit
Des Moines travelers to Pope John Paul II's historic visit on October 4 are urged to arrive by 10 a.m. Transportation coordinator Jim Thompson recommends Eastern Iowans driving to Des Moines park at Adventureland or the Iowa State Fairground if not joining walking pilgrimages. The two lots offer 4,000 and 8,000 spaces respectively with shuttle buses between auto parking areas.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Des Moines
John Paul II
Jim Thompson
Thompson
Papal infallibility explained by a historian at Coe College
Associate professor Glenn Janus of Coe College explains infallibility as a defined papal attribute limited to ex cathedra statements on faith and morals. He notes only the Assumption defined in 1950 and distinguishes non infallible papal encyclicals from formal declarations. He also observes room for legitimate dissent within non infallible papal pronouncements.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
College of Bishops
Pius XII
Glenn Janus
Coe College
America
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Gregory XI
Avignon
France
Urban VI
Urban
Clement VII
Pisa
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Thomas Bokenketter
Martin Luther
John Calvin
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Panama Canal Zone
Pope John Paul II
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Iowa State Fairgrounds
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Robert S
Bob” Klopp
Belle Plaine, IA
Vinton, Fa
Anamosa, Ia
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