Violence in school spirit raises risk in games
New York report by UPI summarizes a Idaho State University sociologists study of in and out of stadium fights linked to school pride. Researchers Clifford Bryan and Robert Horton observed nine sports events in Pocatello including homecoming and pep rallies, noting worst clashes occur in girls bathrooms and parking lots after games. They link “we they” hostility to rival fans, urge moderation, and favor lifelong individual sports to curb violence.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
UPI
Dre. Clifford Bryan
Robert Horton
State University of Idaho
Pocatello
Idaho
Pocatello Minidome
American Education Research Assn
Bryan
Pep’ Ralsis
Pep Rales
Hor
Horton
Horton and
Influences On Smoking Revealed by Health Study
A CDC summary reports education and marital status affect smoking. Less education links to lower smoking rates while divorced or separated individuals smoke more. Among 12,600 adults surveyed, 33 percent of singles smoke, 60 percent of divorced men, and 50 percent of divorced women. Will Rogers quote closes the piece.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
UPS
Center For Disease Control
Atlanta
October Birthstones Opals and Tourmalines
Opals and tourmalines are October birthstones. Opal shows a bonfire of color from its depths while tourmaline often emits a single hue, sometimes two colors. Most opals in America come from Australia, and opal is among America's most popular gems after diamonds. Tourmaline, a newer gem since the early 18th century, is mainly sourced from Brazil and the United States.
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America
Australia
Brazil
United States
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