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Cedar Rapids Gazette in Cedar Rapids, Iowa

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Newspaper

Cedar Rapids Gazette

Location

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Dec 27, 1945

Page

22

Reich Zone Being Sovietized

Five American correspondents toured the Russian occupation zone of Germany and found a Soviet program of planned industry and extensive agrarian reform. The tour covered Saxony from Berlin to Dresden and Halle and Leipzig, with 100 percent unionization and state-directed production. White an increased redistribution of land to 981,155 new holders, the plan redistributed vast Junker estates and tools to peasant recipients.

Berlin Germany Dresden Saxony Halle Leipzig Georgi K.zhukov Boards of Directors Workers’ Council E Zone

Little Glass Eye Given Life in Pen

Tatsuo Tsuchiya the first Japanese war criminal tried in Japan was sentenced to life imprisonment by an eight man U S military commission for beating to death American prisoner Pfc Robert Gordon Teas at Mitsushima camp. He was convicted on three counts of cruelty and brutality.

Yokohama Tatsuo Little Glass Eye Tsuchiya Japan United States Military Commission Mitsushima Louis Offen Atlanta Pfc Robert Gordon Teas

Rail Rate Changes Postponed by ICC

The ICC postponed indefinitely the class rate adjustments ordered May 15 as a federal court injunction restrains enforcement of a 10 percent rate increase in northern and eastern states and a corresponding decrease in the Southwest. The injunction was granted Friday by a three judge federal court at Utica New York at the request of nine northern states.

Washington Erstate Commerce Commission ICC Utica N. Y Commission

Chinese Reds in Peace Proposal

Chinese Communist leaders at Chungking submitted a formal proposal for immediate and unconditional cease fire as unity meetings resumed after a 40 day deadlock. General Yeh Chien ying joined the initial trio and Chou En lai met with General Marshall to push unity. Nationalist forces in southern Manchuria seized a Tangchiawe station, 65 miles west of Mukden.

Chungking Yeh Chien-ying Chou George C. Marshall Consultative Council Tui Li-ming Manchuria Tangchiawe Mukden

Truman directs SWPC functions shift to commerce and RRFC

President Truman orders transfer of Smaller War Plants functions to the commerce department and the Reconstruction Finance Corpora tion. Maury Maverick, ex mayor of San Antonio, will survey small business trade possibilities in Pacific countries including the Philippines, China, Korea, Australia and New Zealand to stimulate international trade between Pacific small businesses and the United States. White House says the move establishes a permanent program to aid small business growth and prosperity.

Washington Truman War Plants Corporation Commerce Department Reconstruction Finance Corporation Maury Maverick Pacific Maverick San Antonio Congress Philippines China Korea Australia New Zealand United States State Department White House SWPC

Frazer Car to be Built at Willow Run Plant

Kaiser-Frazer announces a new Frazer automobile at Willow Run featuring flowing front to rear fenders as distinct body lines. The midpriced car emphasizes visibility and seating for four in the rear seat, with a 123 144 inch wheelbase, 64% inch height, and a 100 horsepower engine. Price is not disclosed.

Detroit Frazer Kaiser-Frazer Corporation Willow Run

Germans Letters Demand Harsh Penalties for Nazis in Nuremberg

AP report from Nuernberg notes a flood of German letters to the international military tribunal seeking severe punishment for Nazi leaders. Survivors recount abuses, urging even harsher sentences, while some write of vengeance and public shaming, contrasted by others who call all men sinners.

Louis Lochner Nuernberg International Military Tribunal Emil Ruege Sachsenhausen Count Ernst von Hohenberg Goering Hohenberg Archduke Francis Joseph House of Hapsburg Sarajevo Ruege Ernst Max Heinrich Mueller Karl Stuebner Zwickau Manfred Hitler Russia Germany

Plan To Build $5,000 Homes For Veterans

DES MOINES AP local contractors invited to city hall next Wednesday to hear plans for 200 permanent homes for veterans priced at 5 000 dollars or less. Lt Col Mark T Martin chairs the emergency housing committee and urged bids to spur construction within the target price. The veterans group proposed the plans and federal aid could cover moving costs for 200 trailers from other sites if the National Housing Administration approves. If government covers or waives moving costs, unit relocation could total 100 to 500 dollars per unit, depending on location. Rentals at the veteran camp sites could drop and enhance conveniences.

Des Moines Mark T. Martin Emergency Housing Committee Veterans Martin National Housing Administration

Cedar Rapids Sailor Declared Dead After Java Sea Action

Harley Leo Berry 31 chief quartermaster in the navy was missing since the Java sea battle in March 1942 and is officially declared dead in a telegram to his Davenport mother Mrs Faye Berry. He was cited for heroism by Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox after the USS Pecos was torpedoed and sunk. He enlisted in 1933 after graduating Grant high school and was a former Gazette carrier. He leaves his father H R Berry of Cedar Rapids and three brothers Wayne Davenport Dale and Dennis Long Beach plus a sister Mrs Lloyd Bryant Long Beach.

Cedar Rapids Harley Leo Berry Navy Faye Berry Davenport Berry Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox Pecos Gazette Grant High School Second Christian Church H. R. Berry Wayne Dale Dennis Long Beach Calif Lloyd Bryant

North China Puppet Leader Dies in Prison

Peiping dispatches report the death in prison of Wang Keh-min once Japan’s top puppet in north China. The semi official notes come from Chungking via AP.

North China Chungking Peiping Wang Keh-min Japan China

Get E Bonds by Saturday Noon in Linn County Drive

Linn County Victory Loan aims to reach $2,007,000 in E bonds with 36,131 still needed. Four reporting days remain and Saturday noon is the deadline to ensure reports reach the Federal Reserve in Chicago. average daily purchases must hit about 9,033 to reach the goal. County Chairman George Hearn urges proactive investing before Saturday noon.

Cedar Rounds Linn County George Hearn Federal Reserve Bank Chicago Hearn Federal Reserve

Cedar Rapids Sees Rapid Temp Turn as Snow Threat Passes

Cedar Rapids forecast calls for partly cloudy skies with a warming trend Friday after a bitter morning. Six below zero at 7 am gave way to 26 by 1:30 pm and 23 an hour later, while Decorah reported minus 13, signaling a new warmer cycle before more snow and colder spells return. Highways remain treacherous from holiday icing and downtown snow removal continues.

Cedar Rapids Weather Bureau Mercury Chambers-Inskeep Decorah

Ford Again Plans Four Day Shutdown Over Parts Shortage

Ford Motor Co announced a four day shutdown starting Saturday due to a parts shortage. Plants were closed last Saturday for the same reason idling about 80 000 workers.

Detroit Ford Motor Company

Electric and Phone Strikes Threaten National Labor Picture

Union leaders warn of an inevitable 200000 CIO walkout in electrical plants run by Westinghouse General Electric and General Motors. A nationwide telephone wage dispute could trigger a Western Electric area strike in New York and New Jersey with lines around Bell systems. Government mediation moves continue as GM announces Friday on government fact finding.

Electrical and Telephone Company CIO New York Western Electric Company New York-New Jersey Westinghouse General Electric General Motors United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers Edgar L. Warren Warren Henry Mayer Western Electric Employes Association Independent National Federation of Telephone Workers New Jersey Mayer Bell System Western Electric NFTW Western Electric Workers Joseph A. Beirne Federation Detroit General Motors Corporation Washington

Iowan Clark named head of postwar savings bond unit

Secretary Vinson designates Vernon L. Clark of Des Moines as national director of the new postwar savings bond division. Clark will lead the peacetime program starting Jan. 2 at one dollar a year, succeeding Ted R. Gamble who retires Dec 31 to return to cinema ventures.

Washington INS Treasury Vinson Vernon L. Clark Des Moines Iowan United States Savings Bond Division The Clark Ted R. Gamble War Finance Division United States Gamble Oregon Washington State Iowa

Smoke Drives Back Rescue Crew at Mine

Blind ing smoke drove rescue workers back as they tried to reach at least 31 men trapped in the Kentucky Straight Creek Coal No 1 mine. Crews, within a half mile of the shaft, were forced to retreat by flareback and to contend with flooded ventilation and damaged electrical systems.

Pineville Kentucky Straight Creek Coal Company Frank Rhodes

Builders See Material Shortage Easing in Spring

A nationwide survey by George W. Warnecke and Co. says building material shortages should lessen next spring as demand grows, with labor returning to volume production. It forecasts housing controls into mid year and possible price and rental controls until year end. The firm projects a $24.3 billion boom for 4,050,000 new homes over five years and 11.5 million jobs in 1946, though the average homebuyer may still fail to secure a home by summer.

New York INS George W. Warnecke and Company or _Warnecke firm Building Financiers Financial House

Byrnes Announces Pact On Atomic Energy Commission

Secretary of State James Byrnes said the United States Great Britain and Russia agreed to set up a commission on atomic energy after a 12 day meeting. He noted the communique covers the atomic topic and no other secret agreements exist. The ministers met in Moscow and planned the next conference for Washington.

Moscow James F. Byrnes United States Great Britain Russia Commission On Atomic Energy Washington London Byrnes Berlin Paris

Four-power Rule of Japan Reported by Big Three

London reports state the Big Three foreign ministers agreed on a four power rule for Japan and other key steps. An informant said Japan should be governed by the United States Great Britain Russia and China with a five year Korea trusteeship and a four power council. The plan for atomic energy involved presenting a UN General Assembly resolution with Russia France China invited to join.

London Japan Korea Russia United States Great Britain China Fourpower Council Douglas MacArthur United Nations General Assembly Britain Canada France

Twelve Hurt in Iowa Bus Crash

Twelve passengers on a northbound Greyhound bus were injured, several seriously, when the bus rear ended a truck on Highway 75 six miles south of Blenco. Eleven were taken to Onawa hospital. Roy B. Golden, the driver, was listed as almost seriously injured. Names and injury details not yet available.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Reich Zone U. S Reds Richard R. Kasischke John Dickinson St. Petersburg Fla Dickinson America Jiko Watanabe Yokohama Bar Association Associated Press Marshall Shanghai Walter Robertson Paul V. McNutt Frazer Machine Harley L. Berry Today's Index Db Daily Record Eeate Marion Ener Esa Baee Radio Pher Settee Reese Tevanee Walter Winchell Sotannee Ford Rhodes Viacheslav M. Molotov Ernest Bevin
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