Union Labeagl Vast Purchasing Power
A historical note highlights labor unions holding significant purchasing power, shaping markets and wages as workers organize to influence prices, goods availability, and economic leverage in their communities.
08 Jan 1915
Page 1
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Newspaper
Butler County Press
Location
Hamilton, Ohio, United States of America
Date
Jan 08, 1915
Page
1
A historical note highlights labor unions holding significant purchasing power, shaping markets and wages as workers organize to influence prices, goods availability, and economic leverage in their communities.
A pro labor essay argues that wage earners should spend only union labeled goods to support union jobs, higher wages, and improved conditions, claiming every purchase acts as a vote for unionism. It contrasts responsible employer spend use with worker purchases and highlights Brockton shoemakers and union labeling outcomes. It also notes a St Louis Southwestern railroad settlement ending a strike and conditions for Tillman’s reinstatement.
In his annual report Secretary Redfield argues the United States must protect long serving employees with a retirement system. He cites rising superannuation, promote promotion fairness, and reduce unrest by offering income after incapacity. European pension models prove practicality and economy for government and business.
James Couzens of Ford Motor Company challenged Detroit board of commerce to aid the unemployed and end rotten wages. He criticized leaders for handshakes and bland assurances while plants close and workers suffer, urging direct action to raise pay and support struggling employees.
In San Francisco marine workers forming a federation now number 25044 and aim to unite sailors riggers stevedores cooks stewards fishermen bay steamboatsmen and more along the Pacific coast. The new federation seeks to equalize conditions and end discrimination while extending the Compensation Act. Also noted is a California industrial accident ruling that protections apply when a worker is on employer premises even during non working hours if the injury occurs en route in a company vehicle.
Four state associations Apple, Corn, Dairy, and Poultry join for the first Ohio Winter Exposition. The Agricultural Commission has prepared heated central buildings with facilities for all exhibitors. The event aims to educate and profit attendees with strong programs and top talent. The exposition will be complete Saturday morning, January 9, 1916.
Governor Frank B. Willis will attend the Corn and Dairy banquet at the Ohio State Fair Grounds next Wednesday evening January 13 and deliver an address. Many legislators and state association officers may urge an appropriation to support an annual Winter Show exposition of Ohio's native industries.
Over 100 bushels of apples create a 30 foot map of Ohio with each county boundary marked by color coded apples. The State Horticultural Society expects it to be a key attraction at the Winter Exhibit. Ezra A. Tuttle of New York will speak on Marketing Problems in Columbus on January 13, 1915 at 2 PM.
Corn shows, growing contests, and state exhibits push higher yields in Ohio. The Winter Show in Columbus will feature a larger state exhibit during Inauguration week. Professor Brown of the United States Department of Agriculture discusses seed selection and will cover trip expenses, with Ezra A. Tuttle of New York addressing market problems.
The Big Winter Show in Columbus at the State Dairy Show January 9 to 15 will feature Marple of Chicago and Nichols of Cleveland as speakers. Exhibits will present dairy machinery and methods. Dr A Eichhorn will lecture on foot and mouth disease January 14, with moving pictures. Evra A Tuttle of New York speaks on market problems January 13 at 2 PM.
The piece argues that with 19 million workers earning under $500 a year and a total affected population over 60 million, a 60 percent compensation scale is inadequate. It cites New York charities’ demand for an $825 minimum income for a family of five in New York City and suggests higher standards may be needed even in smaller cities, given low average wages.
Congress passed a law allowing petitioning the United States Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari when a state court declares a law unconstitutional under federal standards. The change curbs past limits, aiding workingmen and challenging corporate resistance to reform. The ruling on nonresident aliens and the federal employers liability act confirms aliens may recover damages for deaths of earners abroad.
The article highlights poultry as a national asset and stresses breeding worth. The State Poultry Show, connected with the Winter Exposition, will occur at Columbus State Fair Grounds January 1 5, with talks by F S Jacoby of Ohio State University and Bera A Tuttle of New York on marketing issues January 13 and 15.
Female laundry workers in Providence organize for higher wages while reports show fewer personal crisis cases among minors. Phoenix bans Sunday harbor work by city ordinance. Ohio streetcar workers seek a work condition law from the general assembly. New York Typographical Union pays about 1200 dollars weekly in unemployment benefits. Denefuts Bookbinders' International led in equal pay for men and women in the union era. Women make up about 15 percent of its membership.
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