Review of Week's News Highlights and Global Developments
A broad digest reports defense planning by Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood and Henry L. Stimson, Morgan considering Alaska railroad sale, Taft to testify post Christmas, Wilson opposing literacy tests, and a $135 million cotton loan plan. Naval bids for eight submarines, Goethals asks for torpedo boat destroyers, and Taft's Philippine independence pledge advance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Leonard Wood
Henry L. Stimson
German Cruisers Bold Raid on British Coast
German cruisers slipped through fog to bombard Hartlepool Whitby and Scarborough causing heavy civilian casualties and damage. Official tallies put dead at 134 with 264 total casualties across three towns. Allies press offensive while German forces mass near Courtrai and French actions in the Meuse region push to trap forces. Mud and damp plague troops on the Western Front.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Hartlepool
Tees
Whitby
Suareourack
Abbey of Whitby
Balmoral
Scarborough
St. Eloy
Ypres-Armentieres
Courtrai
Flanders
Woevre
St. Mihiel
Meuse
France
Belgium
Winston Churchill
Admiralty
Lord Kitchener
Gulf of Saros
Aegean Sea
Dardanelles
Beethofsven
Allied offensives push in Flanders and Argonne
The French and British offensive moves are described as general and strong, with progress in Flanders Argonne Woevre and Alsace. French claim success at most points except Steinbach Alsace while German reports note several failed Allied attacks. Overall Allied numerical and artillery superiority suggests measurable advance amid continued German resistance in Hollebecke.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Flanders
Argonne
Woevre
Alsace
Steinbach
Servians Retake Belgrade After Fierce Battle
Nish dispatch reports Servians reoccupy Belgrade after Austrian forces evacuated the city on December 2 following a siege since July 29. Austrian headquarters admit retirement of the right wing and losses, with Belgrade evacuated without a fight. The Servian government had moved south of Nish and remains in Gragujevats region.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Belgrade
Nish
Simlin
Danube
Gragujevats
Servia
Austrian War Office
Germans Admit Retreat From Warsaw Front In Official Communique
German forces retreat acknowledged as they failed to press on Warsaw from the north. Austrians cross the Carpathians again and claim to drive Russian left back toward the San River with German reinforcements. Austrian success includes 31 000 Russian prisoners as battles shift fronts toward Galicia and Prussia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Warsaw
Carathians
San
Cracow
Phyremysl
Italy Demands Satisfactory Action Over British Consul
Italy reiterates its urgent demand to the Sublime Porte for the removal of G A Richardson British consul at Roudeide from the Italian consulate and for his immediate release. Germany is said to have urged Constantinople to meet Italy's demand to avert complications.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Italy
Sublime Porte
G. A. Richardson
Rodeide
Germany
Constantinople
Nordic Kings Plan Diplomatic Visit by Invitation
By invitation of King Gustav of Sweden the kings Haakon of Norway and Frederick of Denmark will visit. The three monarchs coordinate a new alliance and discuss regional matters during the visit to be arranged in the near future.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Massachusetts
Gustav
Sweden
Haakon
Norway
Frederick
Denmark
Great Victory Reported as Russians Lose Polish Battle
Berlin and Petrograd clash over a major victory in Poland near Warsaw with reports of a Russian retreat and German pursuit. Sochaczow becomes a focal point as heavy fighting and hand to hand combat unfold amid sustained artillery and air activity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Berlin
Poland
Silesia
Posen
Petrograd
Mlana
Warsaw
Sochaczow
Ilow
Westende
la Basse
Flanders
Place for an Oklahoma Person in public service
Oklahoma City December 18 George A. Henshaw corporation commissioner of Oklahoma is in Wash. His trip underscores state efforts in regulatory oversight and interstate affairs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Oklahoma City
George A. Henshaw
Oklahoma
Wash
Kaiser Wilhelm Improves, No Alarm Reported
London dispatch reports Kaiser Wilhelm's condition greatly improved with no danger evident after Sunday tests. An American observer in Berlin notes the Kaiser remains under care and shows signs of stabilization.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kaiser
London
Kaiser Wilhelm
Berlin
Little Change in Man Says Birmingham Professor
Professor Arthur Kel of Birmingham University argues that the idea of human dispersion into distinct races is unsupported. He cites ancient skeletons and glacial finds dating back 12,000 years to claim modern human form persists across time and regions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William 8. McGuire
Chicago
Arthur Kel
Birmingham University Lectu
Ica
Y. Kan
Coe
England
Shire
America
Cuticura Soap and Ointment Advertises Skin Relief
An advertisement promotes Cuticura Soap and Cuticura Ointment for itching burning and eczema. It promises immediate relief, improved rest, and faster healing for skin and scalp conditions in children and adults. Free sample with 32 page Skin Book upon request from Cuticura Dept Boston. Sold everywhere.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cuticura
Dept
Boston
Coinage Machines Spread Across Europe in Early Modern Era
In the fifteenth century a single coiner produced about fifty to sixty coins daily, a pace unable to meet the growing treasure flow from America. Forers and forgeries rose as the demand grew, leading to lamination mills and screw presses invented in Italy, Spain, 1548, France 1553, England 1561. Under Charles II, the guineas of 1662 became regular machine-struck coinage in northern Europe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
Italy
Spain
France
Engle
Elizabeth
Charles II
Channel
Lloyd George tops British Parliament talkers list
The excerpt ranks leaders by spoken word volume in Hansard. Lloyd George is noted as the greatest talker in Parliament, with the exchequer chair delivering 170 columns while others trail. Fred Hall Dulwich asks 359 questions, Will Thorne and Will Williams feature among the active questioners in this brisk exchange.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lloyd George
Hansard
Fred Hall Dulwich
Will E
Will
Will Thorne
Hall
Perks of Bathing and a Tomato Can Scar Story
A brief item notes a seaside preference for splashing in the ocean. A memory recalls a nasty cut from such a splash, with a quirky detail that the cut happened after slapping a tomato can.
Mesmerized A Poisonous Drug Still Freely Used
A reader warns that coffee dominates daily life and caffeine harms health. The letter cites long term use as essential yet linked to worsening illness, urging relief from coffee dependence.
Also Mentioned on This Page
IN All Lands
J. P. Morgan
Lane
Alaskan Northern Railroad
Alaska Railway System
Roosevelt
House Naval Committee
Hobson
Navy Department
Taft
Senate Philippine Committee
Wilson
Senate
Daniels
Census Bureau
Red Cross
New York
Goethals
Canal Zone
Washington
Canal
Ferris
Michigan
Lewis Oliver
Marquette
J. J. Carey
Hanalei
Board of County Commissioners
Cook County
Charles B. Reynolds
Alta Clarke
Arnie Swenson
Mirell
Tandstrom
Minn
Miss Clarke
Mary Pickford
New York Motion Picture Corporation
Anglian
American Red Cross
Turkey
Morgenthau
University of Oregon
Rock Island
Northfield
Mann
Elizabethtown
J. H. Hayman
D. W. Rider
Hardin County
Turner Graham, Jr
James J. Hill
St. Paul
Russia
Pope Benedict
Fukuoka
Japan
Villa
Tampico
San Luis Potosi
City of
Mexico
State Department
Jerusalem
Methodist Episcopal Church In
Austria-Hungary
Samuel Melcher
Aoridlach Gure
Hollebecke
Count Berchtold
Serchtold
Austria
Francie
Offaire
West
Bag
Euphrates
Van
Scientisic
Arithenae
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