Weekly News Analysis on North Africa Air War and Pacific Gains
Hard fought air battles in North Africa are presented as crucial to control of the region with Italian fears of British raids. The column notes Allied gains in New Guinea signaling momentum in the Pacific theater.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
New Guinea
North Africa air battles expand as Allied air power grows
London and Morocco radio report swarms of American and British planes in Tunisia provide cover for land operations near Tebourba. Ground commanders call for air support as the Eighth Army faces Rommel in El Agheila while Red Army advances near Velikie Luki and Velikie Luki recaptures.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
London
Morocco
Tunisia
Tebourba
Bizerte
United States
Africa
Eighth Army
Marshal Rommel
el Agheila
JAP Defeat in Gona Narrows Pacific Beachhead
Allied forces under General MacArthur report a decisive setback for Japan at Gona New Guinea. The loss solidifies a narrow Buna coastal strip as Curtin announces the victory from Canberra as Australian troops recaptured ground since July 22.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Gona-Buna
New Guinea
Gona
MacArthur
Buna
Papua
John Curtin
House of Representatives
Canberra
Australia
Owen Stanley Mountain Range
Port Moresby
Strategy: Nazis First
United Nations debates strategy to defeat the Axis with Curtin asserting Roosevelt and Churchill agreed before Singapore’s fall to first beat Hitler, then Japan. The plan frames a South Pacific Australia defense holding action with possible Timor attacks and close cooperation among Australia, MacArthur, and Nimitz.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United Nations
John Curtin
Australia
Roosevelt
Winston Churchill
Singapore
Hitler
Japan
South Pacific
Timor
MacArthur
Chester Nimitz
Pacific
New Restrictions Hit Canned Food and War Casualties
War Production Board restricts civilian canned foods to save tin steel and rubber for war. Items cut include fruits milk meats and many prepared foods. OWI tallies 58,307 casualties in first year of fighting across Army Navy Marines Coast Guard Merchant Marine and scouts. Navy deaths 4,532 wounded 1,579 missing 8,636. Philippine and Dutch East Indies losses are highlighted. Three-cent coins may be minted due to copper shortage. Nellie Tayloe Ross urges children to reuse coins. Detroit area war workers frozen to their jobs under War Manpower order affecting Willow Run and other plants.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
War Production Board
U. S
Washington
Office of War Information
Army
Navy
Marine Corps
Coast Guard
Merchant Marine
Philippine Scouts
War Department
Philippines
Dutch East Indies
Navy Department
OWI
House
Senate
Nellie Tayloe Ross
Detroit
Montague A Clark
Michigan
War Manpower Commission
Willow Run
Regio
Wickard
Department of Agriculture
The Courageous Trooper The Courageous Trooper
A boy named Bill contends with envy as The Same James Company tours Kansas City and Minneapolis. The Angel Child meets Bill’s parents and a Christmas plan unfolds with a hotel room tree and a film splash in New York. Bill, unimpressed, mocks a trooper bound to entertain.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Angel
Bill
James Company
Kansa City
Granny
Ethel
James
Kans’ City
Dad
George
Lucile
Minneapolis
Sue Same James
Kansas City
New York
Bill Junior
Higher Farm Prices and the Debate on Parity
Washington analyst outlines congressional moves to include all farm labor costs in parity calculations and argues for incentives for higher production. He notes Wickard’s expanding influence, calls for consumer protection, and discusses postwar Japan policy as context for farm and food policy.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Senate
House
Wickard
OPA
Congress
Department of Agriculture
Wartime press passes and shipbuilding plans cross Atlantic
Highlights from Washington New Orleans and Algiers show wartime measures and industry at work. In Washington reporters face tougher access with about 40 passes needed. previously one pass opened most doors. In New Orleans Andrew Higgins plans to build 1 200 cargo planes for the U S Army using non-critical metals. In Algiers U S doughboys receive a weekly Stars and Stripes edition produced by London and Yank staff collaboration.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
White House
New Orleans
Andrew J. Higgins
U. S. Army
Nazi sympathizers win stay of execution in Chicago case
Three men tied to the Haupt family case Hans Max Haupt Otto R Wergin and Walter O Froehling were granted a temporary reprieve from death sentences as the U S circuit court of appeals reviews trial findings in January In Europe the exiled Czech government reports continued Nazi terror in Bohemia Moravia with 35 more Czechs executed including ringleaders in a sabotage gang Prague executions and Yugoslav guerrillas reclaiming territory amid ongoing resistance struggles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals
Hans Max Haupt
Herbert Haupt
Otto R. Wergin
Walter O. Froehling
Haupt
London
Bohemia and
Moravia
Prague
Jugoslavia
Names of 24 Liberty ships picked by schoolchildren
The maritime commission approved 24 ship names submitted by U S students across 24 states including Presidents a vice president and Amelia Earhart as part of a school salvage campaign. In Yorkshire England aviation cadet Derek M Sharp survived a 500 foot fall when a stray object struck him and he grabbed the tail of his plane and landed safely with no injuries.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Maritime Commission
Colin P. Kelly Jr
Amelia Earhart
Yorkshire
England
Derek M. Sharp
Sharp
Also Mentioned on This Page
Western Newspaper Union
Air Battle
Russia
Central Front
Red Army
Velikie Luki
Stalingrad
Moscow
Rzhev
Italy
Mussolini
Germany
Turin
RAF
Clifford Singler
Washington Digest
Baukhage
WNU
H Street
N.W
Washington, D. C
Mr. Wickard
Office of Price Administration
Nathaniel Peffer
Peffer
East
West
Far East
Harper & Bros
Mr. Peffer
Peifer
Ruhr
Lancastershire
Bankhage