Weekly News Analysis Opens Air War with Cologne Raid
The analysis highlights a large air offensive against Nazi forces opening with a raid on Cologne. It notes heavy fighting in the Kharkov area draining German reserves in Ukraine. Editorial remark indicates wartime propaganda context.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cologne
Kharkov
Ukraine
Hitler's Europe Faces Heavy Allied Offense From London
Allied chiefs announced a combined U S British plan to standardize arms and strike Nazi Europe from London with Somervell and Lee leading air and ground efforts. A massive Cologne raid followed, with 1 250 British bombers and 6 million pounds of explosives devastating the city. On the Australian front aerial clashes resumed with raids on Rabual Lae and Tulagi, signaling intensified Pacific and European campaigns.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
United Nations
Hitler
Europe
U. S
Reich
Rhineland
London Radio
Britain
Somervell
Air Borne Command
Lee
SOS
Operations
Lites
SOS Transportation Services
Gross
Army Air Forces
Arnold
Naval Operations
Allied
Washington
Army
Marshall
England
France
Cologne
RAF
Berlin
Royal Air Force
Rabual
Lae
Tulagi
Solomon Islands
Kharkov Claims Highlight Soviet Front Results
Russian reports describe the Kharkov front as draining German reserves and diverting at least 36 divisions. The 19 day campaign reportedly cost 75,000 Soviet losses yet claimed 90,000 German casualties or captures as the aim was to forestall a Nazi offensive, not seize Kharkov itself.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kharkov
Ukraine
Rostov
Red Army
Mexico declares war as Camacho leads defense council
Mexico proclaims hostilities joining 11 of 21 republics in the anti Axis alliance. The Mexican senate votes 53 to 0 to suspend 14 constitutional guarantees, including press freedom and habeas corpus. Gen. Salvador Sanchez announces a supreme national defense council with Camacho at its head to mobilize resources and manpower. Strong units are positioned on both coasts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mexico
United States
Costa Rica
Cuba
Guatemala
Panama
Haiti
Dominican Republic
Nicaragua
el Salvador
Honduras
Salvador Sanchez
Supreme National Defense Council
Camacho
High Command
Gulf
Pacific Coast
Gasoline Rationing Delayed. Auto Quotas Set
WPB Automotive Division Chief Kanzler backed nationwide gasoline rationing to ease parts shortages but Board Chairman Nelson warned administrative issues will prevent starting before July. OPA reports June new passenger car quotas at 49,000 with carryover from prior months.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WPB Automotive
Kanzler
Nelson
Office of Price Administration
Wheat growers to use three year crop insurance contract
Department of Agriculture experts say the new three year crop insurance plan will allow wheat growers to pay premiums in annual installments around harvest time. The program marks a deferred payment approach for the policy, totaling about 436,305,000 in estimated costs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Agriculture
Rommel Opens Desert Drive in Libya Against British
From Cairo reports tell of a new Nazi offensive in the Libyan desert led by Field Marshal Erwin Rommel aimed at Egypt and beyond. American made tanks join Lieut. Gen. Neil M. Ritchie’s British forces as they spearhead the armored clash described as fierce with Tobruk’s fate likely soon decided.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cairo
Libya
Egypt
Iraq
Caucasus
Erwin Rommel
Rommel
Neil M. Ritchie
Tobruk
Gulf frontier created to guard coast as threats mount
The U S Navy set up Gulf Sea Frontier command with Rear Admiral Kauffman in charge and the Army placed the Gulf coast from Florida to the Rio Grande under military district control. No citizen evacuations were ordered though blackout measures may apply.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gulf of Mexico
U. S. Navy
Gulf Sea Frontier Command
Army
Gulf
Gulf Coast
Florida
Rio Grande
James Laurence Kauffman
Navy
Gulf Sea Frontier
Walter Krueger
Southern Defense Command
Miami
Civilian Defense on West Coast Expands Gas Mask Supply
West Coast officials push mass gas mask distribution for police and firemen as defense in Pacific coast cities from Seattle to San Diego. James M. Landis notes this equipment signals broader regional readiness amid war risks. Gulf shore lighting is darkened as New Orleans to Brownsville receives new precautions. House passes Small Business Corporation bill to fund war contracts. Commerce writes wartime clinic procedures for local firms coping with dislocation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
James M. Landis
Office of Civilian Defense
Stanley W. Donagh
OCD
Seattle
Portland
Ore
Landis
Stimgon
San Diego
Stimson
Japan
Tokyo
Gulf of Mexico
New Orleans
Brownsville
House of Representatives
Senate
Commerce Department
Harold Ickes
New Deal
Joe
Howard Pew
Interstate Commerce Commission
Petroleum
Ickes
Whiting
Ind
West Side
Chicago
Gulf
East Coast
Henderson Warns of Inflationary Burst If Controls Lapse
Price Administrator Leon Henderson warned the House Ways and Means committee that if earnings stay high and consumer goods remain scarce, a severe inflationary spike could occur. He cited a 117 billion national income with 86 billion spendable, only 69 billion in commodities, creating a 17 billion excess to be curbed. He urged stringent government controls, noting rationing and price ceilings may trigger black markets but public opinion must push back.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Henderson
Leon Henderson
House’ways and Means
Tales Of Famous Names From Youthful Trials
Pearson and Allen recount anecdotes about F D R and H L Mencken from early life. A young Roosevelt outsmarts a long oration to win a civil case. A Wisconsin woodcutter fallen shoe gag contrasts with Alfred Lunt’s imagined injury, prompting laughter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pearson
Allen
Roosevelt
Squelches and Witty Replies Through History
A compilation of brief anecdotes shows Paderewski declining to play a sacred piano, Henry Clay delivering a sharp quip about memory, Voltaire and an enemy exchange, and Marshal Foch making a humorous remark at the Grand Canyon. Audiences witness timeless wit across eras.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Voltaire
Marshal Foch
America
Grand Canyon
Witty quotes and gracious acts mark famous lives
A collection of brief anecdotes highlights Oliver Wen dell Holmes as a flawed doctor with a sign promising small fevers, Calvin Coolidge's refusal to speak on issues, Einstein at a dull party retreating to his mind, and Marie Dressler's illness shrouded by Louis B. Mayer's constant visits and hopeful conversations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Oliver Wendell Holmes
Albert Einstein
Einstein
Marie Dressler
Louis B. Mayer
Mayer
Miss .Dressler
WPB Program Three Thirds of a Nation Ahead on Blue Network
The nations largest radio stock firm backs the WPB weekly program Three Thirds of a Nation aired Wednesdays on the Blue network. Hollywood Victory committee and Associated Actors and Artists of America coordinate, drawing on Southern California volunteers from a pool of over 10 000 actors. The Tone siblings Franchot and Jean join the studio. Franchot signs a Paramount deal for four films in two years while Jean Wallace Tone and Ann Harding also appear in Metro projects. Donna Reed is among Metro’s starlets. Chester Conklin appears in I Married a Witch with a country club bartender role.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WPB
Blue Network
Hollywood Victory Committee
Associated Actors and Artists of America
California
Silver Queen gown to be melted for Ambulance corps
An evening gown worn by Priscilla Lane in Silver Queen will be melted down after use to fund the Ambulance corps, becoming wiring and dental plates for soldiers. Diamonds worn by Marlene Dietrich in The Lady Is Willing are used as film jewelry in Ellery Queen Across the Atlantic.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Priscilla Lane
Marlene Dietrich
Atlantic
Margaret Lindsay
William Gargan
James Hogan
Miss Dietrich
War Themed Gigs and Ventures Highlight 1940s Hollywood News
Robert Preston learned gunner skills on location for Wake Island with Victor McLaglen of Pow der Town and submitted a 40 foot tank to the war department. A new war correspondence adventure strip will draw on William L. Shirer’s Berlin radio days. Joan Edwards has won the pool three weeks running guessing ten hit numbers. Mary Martin keeps laying hens while other stars eye unusual pets.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Robert Preston
Wake Island
Victor McLaglen
RKO
War Department
Corres
Ise
William L. Shirer
Berlin
Joan Edwards
Mary Martin
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Western Newspaper Union
Tauplem
Kerch
Crimea
The
Texas
Hitler’s
Russia
Frontier Command
China
Kinhwa
Lanchi
Chekiang
Ichang
Yangtze River
Burma
Chungking
West Coast
Pacific Seaboard
Washington, D. C
Congress
West Point
Department
Marine Corps
Corps
Ree
Tre
H. Uw
Mencken
H. L. Mencken
Henry L
Wisconsin
Alfred Lunt
Beethoven
Paderewski
Henry Clay
Clay
Calvin Coolidge
World Court
Coolidge
Virginia Vale
Tone
Franchot
Jean
Paramount
Jean Wallace Tone
Ann Harding
Metro
Edward Arnold
Donna Reed
Chester Conklin
Walt Disney
Disney
Adolphe Menjou
Claudette Colbert
Pearl Buck
Santos Ortega
George Coulouris
E. E. Mathews
John Barrymore
Ronald Colman
John Howard