European rumors on France Britain and Ireland amid unrest
A condensed survey of European gossip notes France and England drifting toward a hostile stance. It cites Paris papers provoking Britain and English papers displaying amused contempt while Ireland’s turmoil and Parnellite issues loom. It discusses Egypt diplomacy, Russia France ties, and Churchill’s stance on Ireland and land reform.
Russia in the East Rumors and Real Policy Amid Bulgaria Crisis
A wide array of rumors about Russia’s moves in Bulgaria and the Balkans is sifted for plausibility. Delegations, mediation, and alliances are discussed, with emphasis on Ardahan and Kars, Bulgarian politics, and Russian actions in Romania, Moldavia, and Bulgaria. The Bulgarian parliament opens to elect a successor to Prince Alexander as Kaulbars demands assurances and threatens action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
Berlin
Vienna
Bulgaria
Porte
Ardanan
Kars
Macedonia
Poland
Crimea
Black Sea
Bessarabia
Odessa
Ardahan
Bismarck
Ongland
Italy
England
Germany
Austria
Copenhagen
Waldemar
Denmark
Alexander
Filoff
Rustchuk
Kaulbars
Sofia
Kauliars
Lord Randolph Churchill Moves to Radical Tory Path
British politics feature Lord Randolph Churchill pushing the Tory party toward radical reform as Whig allies reel. Lord Hartington cancels India trip to block a more radical union program, while Irish journalists sense a ministry split. Lord Iddesleigh appears to endorse Churchill’s Ireland stance, signaling tensions within the ministry.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Randolph Churchill
Lord Beaconsfield
Lord Hartington
India
Gladstone
Lord Iddesleigh
Ares
Rie Cmera Oeneral
Churchill
Ireland
Notes of Interest from Various European Centres
A digest of disparate items from European capitals. Hungary reports a large budget deficit while English capitalists invest 350000 dollars in a Mexican mine. France notes many deaths by lightning. A new ministry forms in the Sandwich Islands and London premieres St Ludmilla. German circles think England seeks Zululand annexation. Irving and Bernhardt plan U S tours in 1887. Spain abolishes the office of orderly sergeant. Apology issued for Paris Le Monde libel against Dr Herz. A Turkish commander and brigands die in Epirus. Mr Schnadhorst to receive 60000 pounds as a Leeds testimonial. Havre freights risk passage. port fears of meson by Sweene. Don Carlos and the Czarewitch recover from presumed dying state. Londonderry bishop attacks the National League and home rule. Earl of Stratford dies at eighty. new earl deemed obituary-worthy. Persian Monarch ran aground at Portland. bow damaged. Kilmuir crofters clash with police. six arrested. Odessa telegram reports Russian warship requested to Varna for protection. Belfast riots inquiry concludes. Irish Times notes possible Queen visit to Ireland in 1887. Prince of Wales linked to Campbell divorce letters. tone cordial, implying more than mere affection. Epangs suggest talk. scandal remains cheap.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Sandwich Islands
Paris
le Monde
Herz
Epirus
Schnadhorst
Leeds
Havre
Don Carlos
Czarewitch
Londonderry
National League
Earl of Stratford
New York
London
Portland Roads
Kilmuir
Isle of Skye
Odessa
Varna
Royal Commission
Belfast
Irish Times
Ieland
Prince of Wales
Campbell
Colin Campbell
Corn Belt Crop Yields Across Eight States Reported
The Farmers' Review summarizes corn yields from 140 counties across Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, and Minnesota. Illinois averages 28 bushels per acre with peaks to 40 in Stark and Tazewell. Iowa averages 28.4 with high 36 to 45 in several counties. Missouri 26. Minnesota 32. Nebraska around 3% bushels. Ohio up to 45 in six counties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curiaco
Farmers’ Review
Ohio
Indiana
Michigan
Ilinois
Iowa
Missouri
Nebraska
Minnesota
Stark
Tazewell
Coles
Calhoun
Kankakee
Oxle
Pratt
Shelby
Union
Pike
Kane
Bureau
Schuyler
Pulaski
Marion
Knox
Cerro Gordo
Des Moines
Hardie
Jefferson
Warren
Adams
Green
Jasper
Page
Hartisop
Woodbury
Kansas
Johnson and Labette
Osage
Saline
Pottowamie
Osborne
Merrie
Ervey
Atchison and
Anderson
Phillips County
Vermillion
Ohio County
Henry and
Harrison
Monroe
Caldwell, Worth
Lafayette
Callaway
Buchanan County
Dakota County
Blue Earth
Antrim
Tuscola
Wayne County
Life For A Life Engineer Moses Killa Wimeacl
At Bennett slope of W Y Paine & Co near Kingston Luzerne County a mining engineer Moses Killa Wimeacl hoisted a cage crushing a footman John Brodda to death. Grief and guilt drove Wimeacl to shoot himself in his room.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wiixesvarre
Penn
Bennett
W. Y. Paine & Co
Kingston
William Moses
Luzerne County
John Brodda
Loss of the Mary Brown Off Bacalieu
The schooner Mary Brown was lost off Bacalieu on October 30. Three crew members and passenger Miss C. H. Iver drowned while the captain and three sailors reached shore after the vessel broke in two on impact.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Joan’s
N. F
Mary Brown
Bacalieu
C. H. Iver
Davitt to Marry An Heiress In San Francisco
Irish patriot Michael Davitt, touring the coast for the Irish parliamentary fund, plans marriage to an heiress in San Francisco. He is described as an orphan, with the article noting the heiress residence and his shift from lecturing to marriage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mr. Davitt
San Francisco
Michael Davitt
Irish Parliamentary Fund
Ireland
Murdered by a Moonshiner in Ark Death Night Crime
James N. Hamilton former deputy collector of internal revenue at Little Rock Arkansas was shot in his sleep by Mulligan an illicit distiller who had worked for him as Page. The assassin was captured and lynching threats arose. Hamilton had served as sheriff and circuit clerk of Searcy county and ran for sheriff in the recent elections.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Louis
James N. Hamilton
Internal Revenue
Little Rock
Ark
Aslee
Mulligan
Hamilton
Page
Searcy County
Adams Express Car Robbery On the Track of the Thief
In St. Louis on the St. Louis and San Francisco line the Adams Express theft climbs from initial guesses of 50 000 to a current estimate of 100 000 or more with possible total 120 000. Manager Weir has departed the city while Damnsen says the right clue is found and the thief will be arrested soon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Adams Express
St. Louis
Adams Express Company
San Francisco
Adams Company
Weir
Damnsen
Farm Protective Association formed to guard Clarkstown farms
In Nyack on October 31 a new Farmers' Own Protective Association was organized to curb game slaughter and protect property from tramps and thieves. Farmers report stolen chickens grain and fruit, plus broken fences and cattle left on public highways, with ordinary justice proving inadequate.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nyack
Clarkstown
Farmers’ Own Protective Association
Sunderland's Plight Causes Stir in Washington
A World dispatch reports Deacon Patterson, about 70, dismissed from the supervising architect's office, seeks help from Dr. Sunderland. Patterson's family faces hardship. the doctor refuses to intervene in politics. Church members say Sunderland fears upsetting President Cleveland and his parishioners.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Washington
Patterson
Sunderland
Cleveland
Supervising
Chao
Claveland
Abbott Iron Company Closes Amid Market Pressures
Bautmmorr October 31 The Abbott Iron Company, the city’s largest iron works, exits business due to fuel costs and competition from Pennsylvania mills. Trustees William Matthews John Gilman and Charles H Ashburner announce private sale of the ten acre plant. Originating in 1828, the works forged the first large steamboat shaft for Kamchatka, armored government vessels including the original Monitor, and in 1863 produced 250000 pounds of rolled iron in forty eight hours.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bautmmorr
Abbott Iron Company
Pennsylvania Mills
William Matthews
John 8. Gilman
Charles H. Ashburner
Peter Cooper
Horace Abbott
Massachusetts
Kamechatka
New York Exchange
Merrimac
Hampton Roads
Cistern-Shaped Cave Found in Oglethorpe County
A cave discovered on James Thompson’s farm in Oglethorpe County is described as cistern-shaped with an underground stream and steam issuing from the opening. The hole, first broken by a mule, enlarges as earth sinks away, and worksmen plan to have university authorities examine it for possible aboriginal handwork.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Athens
Oglethorpe County
James Thompson
Thompson
Fire Devastates Case School of Applied Science in Cleveland
A blaze destroyed the Case School of Applied Science on Euclid Avenue at 3:15 am, causing estimated losses around $250,000 with about one quarter covered by insurance. Origin unknown, wind aided rapid destruction. Faculty losses include a scientific library, physical apparatus, and mineral collections. The school, housed in a building completed in 1886, plans immediate rebuilding aided by a $2.226 million endowment from Leonard Cane's will.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cleveland
Case School of Applied Science
Adelbert College
Euclid Avenue
Staley
Nicholson
H. A. Wood
Leonard Cane
Clergymen and Fashion Meet in Melbourne Choir Attire
Clergymen seek pleasing novelties as female choristers at St Pauls Cathedral Melbourne wear white surplices black shoulder capes and mortar board caps resembling graduates from The Princess. Ecclesiastical authorities cite uniformity but observers recall Princess of Wales photos and suspect a sly push for a new bonnet trend.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Paul’s
Melbourne
Princess of Wales
Dublin
Rail disaster at Rio burns many on Chicago line
A late night express on the Chicago Milwaukee and St Paul rail line wrecked near Rio Wisconsin. The engine and coaches left the track and caught fire killing many passengers. Reports vary on total deaths with twenty six mentioned in later dispatches.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rio
Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul
Wreck victims identified as nuns in Rio disaster report
Conductor Searle recovers enough to name seventeen burned and missing aboard the ill fated Rio train. He recalls Sister Alphonse and Sister Dionesia of Winona, Albertine Schmidt, Emil Woltensdorf of Columbus, and other passengers including a Portage man. Identifications proceed as coroner and district attorney prepare an inquest in Rio.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
S Jones
Sisters of
Charity
Winona
L. Brinker
Emil Woltensdorf
Columbus
Wis
Chicago
Charles Smith
Watertown
Manston
Wawson
Ror
Pineries
Walter Scott
J. T. Lincoln
M. Mohr
Rocky Island
Diffleer
Lowrey
Milwaukee
Pinery
Learie
Mother Alexia
Sister Alphonse
Northwest
Diohesia
Albertine Schmidt
New Cassel
Grencker
Alphonse
Dionesia
Scott
Rio
Allen
Customs ruling seeks sworn entries before examination
Washington October 29 The New York collector recommends a rule requiring all entries of imported merchandise to be sworn to before examination by the entry clerk The aim is to prevent public access to package designations during pool examinations and safeguard against prior disclosure Acting Secretary Fairchild agrees with the viewed method and has approved the proposal for immediate adoption
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
New York
Treasury Department
Fairchild
Thephedtas
Niafu Island Devastated by Sudden Volcanic Eruption
A September eruption on Niafu in the Tonga group destroyed nearly a dozen native villages and left the island in ruins. Lava swept through settlements with terrible speed, and fatalities are unconfirmed. White Island near Bay of Plenty also erupts with 1000 foot plumes, threatening surrounding isles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Niafu
San Francisco
Tonga
Pacific Ocean
White Island
Bay of Plenty
Wheat in Minnesota and Dakota Elevators Totals 21,746,000 Bushels
A thorough canvass shows country elevators in Minnesota and Dakota hold 21,746,000 bushels of wheat. Capacities and fill rates vary by line including St Paul Minneapolis Manitoba 11,481,000 with 65 percent, Minneapolis St Louis 2,406,000 with 65 percent, Omaha 6,430,000 with 50 percent, and Chicago North Western 6,581,000 with 348,000 in store. Northern Pacific lines report 50-85 percent capacity used totaling 3,643,000 in store.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mixxvaprours
Minn
Minnesota
Dakota
St. Paul, Minneapolis & Manitoba
Minneapolis & St Louis
Omaha
Chicago & Northwestern
Hastings
Chicago
Milwaukee & St. Paul
Fargo Southern
River Division
Iowa & Minnesota
Southern Minnesota
Dubuque
Iowa and Dakota
L& M
Northern Pacific
Minnesota & Northwestern
Red River
Minneapolis
Duluth
St. Paul
Cleveland's Axe Impending Over Postmasters Amid Changes
An Oct 27 report from Wasdinetoy notes 800 to 400 presidential postmasters’ commissions expire between December 1 and March 4. The Post Office Department says few changes will occur before Congress, with ad interim suspensions unlikely to exceed 100. The postmaster general vows to justify suspensions to the Senate and stresses postmasters remain responsible for subordinates and office operations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Senate
Congress
Japan's Navy Expansion Plans Revealed by Prince Kamatsu
Prince Kamatsu and his entourage visited Curiaco, praising Americans and confirming Japan plans to expand naval force. The navy commissioner studies European shipbuilding for potential annual purchases of ships, while Japan aims to add four or more new vessels yearly, building smaller ships domestically and seeking ironclads from Europe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curiaco
Prince Kamatsu
Japan
Europe
Pinkerton Men Held After Begley Shooting Verdict
The coroner jury found Terence Begley was killed by a Pinkerton officer firing from a window as troops returned from Halstead Street. Named Pinkerton officers Guy Stive Richard E Labes George J Bartram Merritt KE Shaw were arrested with others whose names were unavailable. A jail commitment to the grand jury without bail was recommended.
Druggists Put to Death for Plot Against Guatemalan President
A New Orleans dispatch reports two Guatemala City druggists attempted to poison President Curiaco on October 10. They prepared poison and bribed a servant with 2000 to administer it, but the servant remained loyal and alerted the President. The druggists were arrested and executed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Curiaco
Times
New Orleans
Puerto Cortez
Guatemala
Brussels man patents coal scuttle dispensing with tones
A Brussels man patents an ingenious coal scuttle that dispenses coal without the use of tones. The device resembles a standard closed scuttle, but a pedal mechanism releases a lump of coal through a chute directly onto the tire region, without dust or delay.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Brussels
Review of Blaine remarks at Philadelphia mass meeting
Governor Hill of New York addressed a large Democratic mass meeting at the Academy of Music. He criticized Blaine’s tariff stance, defended civil rights, and argued for reform while noting Rhode Island’s voter laws. The event featured Democratic speakers including F. Black, Dougherty, Randall, and Chapin of Newark.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paraperrima
Governor Hill
New York
Academy of Music
Pennsylvania
Grover Cleveland
Philadelphia
Overnor
Maine
Blaine
John T. Raymond
Congress
Josiah
Trnth
Charles E. Smith
South
Washington
Rhode Island
Rhode
Questio
Hilleulaco
F. Black
Will Enforce It to the Letter in Civil Service Law
New York October 27 Collector Magene says he will extend civil service rules so deputies and chief clerks must pass examinations like others. He criticizes past favoritism and insists promotions go to the highest test scores. Laborers excluded, outsiders no longer favored if qualified in the service. Deputy Collector Jones has been re stated by the collector.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Magene
Civil Service
New York Custom House
Jones
Prince Alexanders Luck Boosts Bulgaria's Wealth Change
Alexander of Bulgaria reportedly profited from moving his residence from Darmstadt to Sofia. Observers note Bulgaria’s poverty makes such fortune seem unlikely, with speculation focusing on investments and patronage rather than a grand asset. His scant income came from a £1,000 yearly stipend plus support from his sister, the late Empress of Russia, while his mother traced to a German Jewish lineage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Alexander
Bulgaria
Darmstadt
Sofia
Russia
Hancke
Constantine
Bula
Extravagant heir amid debts and grand illusions
The passage describes a man funded for travel by his aunt abroad, penniless and indebted in Berlin and Darmstadt. He earns a new salary of 120000 dollars annually, while the palace remains maintained at no cost. His wealth, allegedly 500000 dollars, is suspected to come from hocus-pocus as he is noted for extravagance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
Berlin
Darmstadt
Verdict Overruled in Washington Court Martial Case
General Sheridan disapproved the court martial verdict of not guilty against Captain William J. Johnson U S A retired, saying evidence on voucher duplication and private arrangements shows government fraud. The accused may not be retried for the same offense, though the case stands altered.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sheridan
Washington
William & Johnson
Johnson
United States
William 3. Johnson
U.S. A
Social Prophets Say Wasumeton October 30
A Richmond Virginia State fair absence by Mrs Cleveland and the Presidents absence from New York spark speculation. Washington gossip hints at a possible succession to the presidency within months, beyond policy proposals in Hoar's bill.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wasumeton
Cleveland
Richmond
New York
Bartholdi
Jefferson Davis
Aida
Therr
Washington
White House
Hoar
Indian Mass Not Dangerous To Whites At Crow War
Fort Keogh dispatch details a clash on the Crow reservation where five Sioux were killed and scalped, three Crows wounded, and the survivors escaped to Fort Custer. Crows held a war dance over the Sioux dead and prepared for further action while indicating no threat to white settlers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cureano
Fort Keogh
Montana
Crow Reservation
Yankton Agency
Little Rosebud
Fort Custer
Fire Ends Eight Lives in Knox County House
The Poe residence near Flat Lick Knox county Kentucky burned Tuesday night killing eight. Mrs Poe and five children aged 9 to 15 months perished with neighbors Mary Carnes and Lizzie Adams ages 16 and 12. The log house stood five years, single room besides the kitchen. The mother reportedly fought the flames to protect her family, and the tragedy left Illian Poe in deep grief as the log camp on Stony Kee stood five miles away.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Louisville
William Poe
Flat Lick
Knox County
Vaipotiores
Illian Poe
Iit
Stony Kee
Straight Creek
Doorza the White Goddess festival causes fuss in Calcutta
The Doorza Poojah festival runs October 2 to 13 in Calcutta and unsettles business while drawing foreigners to react against native customs. It resembles Christmas with gift exchanges and rivalries, with Doorza personified as the white goddess Ganesh on her lap. The festival embodies many deities and is revered at temples with offerings.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Doorza
Calcutta
Ganesh
Now you will understand, children
A Detroit Free Press item from the west side school reports a teacher in an advanced class explaining that the whole equals the sum of parts and that loss is part of creation. A lumber dealer recalls his father claiming 700000 feet in one tow this week.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Detroit
Detroit Free Press
West Side
Fire razes sixteen homes at Pocahontas Va
A fire in Pocahontas destroyed sixteen houses including two hotels and several business houses. George Baker of Lynchburg perished and others are missing. The fire was blamed on an incendiary. Heavy rains saved the town with losses around 50 000. In Washington Secretary Manning resumed control of the Treasury Department signing required documents.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pocahontas
Lynchsurg
Daily Advance
George Baker
Lynchburg
Beaten on Oyster Pungy for Five Days Without Food
In a ruined voyage tale three Russians lured by an unreliable agent endure brutal treatment aboard an oyster pungy after being duped into leaving New York for Baltimore. Language barriers and harsh disciplining by the captain lead to severe injuries and starvation before the men are abandoned near Cowart's wharf and later aided by a Virginia farmer. The case is under U S authorities for investigation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
New York
Fell’s Point
Fort Carroll
Anid
Aaron Schmidt
Erziekle Albertin
Virginia
Cowart’s Wharf
Coan River
PBA
Ivery
Colonists for Liberia Start Journey South Carolina to Africa
Ten train cars carry a southbound Liberian colonists group from Crafforth North Carolina to Norfolk for direct voyage to Liberia. Led by Rev. R. A. Massey the party includes men women and children from Cureton's store area and surrounding counties. They seek better opportunities in Liberia described as a land of milk and honey while selling belongings to fund passage. Sights and sounds accompany the departure as onlookers react with mixed demonstrations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Crafforth
N.C
Liberia
Norfolk
R. A. Massey
Cureton
South Carolina
Rain Falls From Clear Sky Across Georgia and Carolina
Atlanta reports rain from a cloudless sky in Terrell County and Kingston with a mist dropping from between trees. Observers note dry leaves, cold water, and a strange phenomenon seen by hundreds as scientists search for an explanation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Atlanta
Terrell County
Kingston
Newbury
D.C
North Carolina
Carolina
William Rk, Atkinson
Prince
Charlotte Female Institute
Bruin Chestnut Gatherer Demonstrates Daring Ride
Louis W. Widman Albert Widman and Gus Trager with Broncho John drove to Woodbridge where their performing bear leapt from the wagon to climb chestnut trees. The bear shook nuts from the trees and ate several quarts before bathing in a nearby pond as rowdy farmers watched.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bruin
New Haven Palladium
Louis W. Widman
Albert
Gus” Trager
John
Bunnell
Woodberdine
Widman
Wabor
Occasional
Woodbridge
Six Hours of Agony in New Jersey Incident
Miss Ane nette Vorschin of East Newark visited Westvrep on a Sunday. Her sister asked her to bake bread on Monday and gave a cake that contained yeast. The details describe the ensuing medical distress and the auntie mentioned.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Westvrep
N. J
Anenette Vorschin
East Newark
Carl Greire
Annette
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Great Britain
Tatesmen
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Egypt
Temps
Francais
The
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Lecle
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Ireand
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British Politics
Lord Randolph Churchill
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Moses Killa Wimeacl
Miss Yore
Clarkstown, N. Y
DR. Sunderland
Case Science School
Rio Siding
Portage, Wis
H. P. Hankey
A. Sanders
Brooklyn
BR. Fairbanks
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Grand Pacific
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GB. Longley
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Cyrus Becker
Edward Petter
Eng
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Petter
J. J. Metcalf
J. Tourm
Forty-ninth Street
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Prince Alexander
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