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Big Timber Pioneer in Big Timber, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 7 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Big Timber Pioneer

Location

Big Timber, Montana, United States of America

Date

Jan 12, 1933

Page

7

Piegan Bakers Fight With Indians on Yellowstone Frontier

Grace Stone Coates recounts Major Baker leading a military escort to a Northern Pacific survey party near Prior Creek Yellowstone Aug 14 1872. The engagement left 2 killed or missing while 11 Indians killed or wounded and 25 beeves driven off. The survey resumed next day but the plan shifted to Musselshell river after Aug 18 due to fears for camp protection and delays.

Piegan Baker Yellowstone Grace Stone Coates Mead Mangel Wurzel Piegan” Baker Tie Northern Pacific Prior Creek Edward J. McClernand Musselshell River Missouri

Pemmican Through the Ages in Montana and Byrd’s South Pole

The article traces pemmican from Montana Indians making the meat berry mix for sustenance to traders and trappers, then to a modern Byrd expedition ration using beef and currants or raisins. It notes primitive and sanitary contrasts and the product’s value as a compact food source.

Elno Pioneer Montana South Pole Richard E. Byrd South Polar

Was Valuable Food Indians Sold to Whites

Berthold era notes describe pemmican as valued for high food value and compact size. Byrd and party used large quantities for emergency polar rations, with Indians drying meat over fires for two days and making buffalo hide sacks for storage.

Commander Byrd South Polar

Untold Camp Meal Ritual Described With Buffalo Hides

The passage outlines a camp meal setup with buffalo hide sacks suspended from trees for filling. It describes layering powdered meat, rendered marrow, and pulped fruit in the sacks. A barefoot papoose is placed inside the sack as part of the described procedure.

Montana in 1870 The Postgold Commonwealth Forms

By 1870 Montana's population reached about 40,000 with half identifying as Indians. The largest county was Lewis and Clark, Helena held 3,000 residents, and Virginia City declined to under 900 as mining shifted to quartz, stockraising grew, and farmers faced limited markets and no railroads. Five Rollins College students study at Exeter under a cooperative program.

Paul C. Phillips Montana Europe Lewis and Clark Helena Deer Lodge County Deer Lodge City Pioneer Gulch Blackfoot City Silver Bow Beartown Butte Madison County Virginia City Ruby Valley Missoula County Madison Cedar Creek Bitter Root Frenchtown Valley Missoula St. Ignatius Jefferson Meagher Beaverhead County Annack Gallatin County Chouteau County Fort Benton Big Horn Dawson Counties

Instant Cold Relief with Bayer Aspirin

A vintage advertisement touts Bayer Aspirin as the fastest safest way to curb a cold. It recommends drinking water every 2 to 4 hours the first day and 3 to 4 times daily afterward, plus dissolving crushed tablets for sore throat gargling.

Pemmican Trade and Indian Hunting Trails in Fort Benton Era

In the Fort Benton region old traders recall how pemmican was made by Indians during hunts. They describe camps along game runs, drying racks hundreds of yards long, bone and fruit processing, and mass packing for shipment to St Louis. Traders such as Wilkins note sales at trading posts and the role of pemmican in 1873–74 commerce.

Fort Benton St. Louis Wilkins Mr. Wilkins

Also Mentioned on This Page

Lieut McClernand Jay Cook and Company Walter Bridges Great Falls John J. Holmes Bridges Holmes Rollins College University College of the South West Exeter England BAYER China State Historical Society
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