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Austin American in Austin, Texas

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Austin American

Location

Austin, Texas, United States of America

Date

Nov 12, 1948

Page

1

Tojo and 24 others found guilty in major war crimes trial

Tokyo reports Hideki Tojo and 24 co-defendants were convicted by the International Tribunal on seven of ten counts including conspiracy to wage aggressive war and war crimes. Sentences to be handed down later Friday.

Tokyo Hideki Tojo Japan International Tribunal Tribunal William Webb Tojo Imperial Sadao Araki Kochi Kido Hirohito Mamoru Shigemitsu Missouri Shigemitshu

Nations may join Atlantic defense conference aims

Five more European countries Italy Portugal Norway Denmark and Iceland may join an Atlantic defense conference possibly in December. If they participate the 12 nation treaty would extend a security belt from Norway to Italy with mutual aid commitments. Brussels Pact ambassadors plan talks with US and Canada as Washington weighs conference dates in Washington Ottawa or Bermuda.

Washington Italy Portugal Norway Denmark Iceland Europe Mediterranean United States Canada Britain France Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Robert A. Lovett Ottawa Bermuda Senate

Armistice Day Observed Worldwide Amid Uneasy Peace

Armistice Day marked in America England France and more with prayers and wreaths at Arlington and Pershing's grave. Symington warned that armistice is temporary and only preparedness ensures a free world as Berlin airlift tensions shadowed ceremonies.

Associated Press America England France W. Stuart Symington Rochester N. Y Arlington National Cemetery Washington Truman John J. Pershing

East Coast Dock Tieup Spreading Across Ports

Longshoremen on the AFL ILA walkout threaten a widespread East Coast tieup affecting major ports from New York to Boston and Philadelphia. About 6 500 to 10 000 workers reportedly quit in key areas as vote tallies on a wage pact unfold, with speculation on a quick end if the agreement passes.

New York Boston Philadelphia AFL International Longshoremen’s Association ILA CIO John J. Sampson America Europe Pelice Wilmington Del Joseph P. Ryan

Foreign policy intact after Truman win Vandenberg says

Senator Vandenberg urged Russia not to assume policy would soften after Truman's election victory. He cited a 47 to 1 bipartisan approval for current foreign policy, tallying 47,000,000 plus for and 1,000,000 plus against. He linked votes to support for anti Moscow positions and warned Molotov over incendiary remarks.

Philadelphia Vandenberg Henry A. Wallace Progressive Party Moscow Reserve Officers Association Molotov

Million Soldiers Committed In Fighting Before Nanking

Nanking, Nov 11. More than one million men were committed to battle on Suchow defense lines north of the Yangtze and south of the Lunghai railway as a climactic clash loomed. Communist forces reportedly had 500,000 troops and suffered 30,000 casualties around Suchow.

Nanking Suchow China Teng Yangtze Peiping-Hankow Shanghai

Bad Weather Slows Airlift Near Berlin Showdown

Berlin dispatch reports bad flying weather slowed the British American airlift and paused a potential clash over Soviet threats to force down planes off Berlin corridors. Pilots scanned skies for Soviet patrols but found none as the conflict over identification and corridor rules loomed.

Europe Berlin Russia

Germans Open Strike in US and Zones

A one day German strike against high living costs began in the American and British zones at midnight. Labor leaders estimate 8 to 12 million workers will participate, affecting factories coal mines steel mills and offices. Ruhr mines alone could lose about 300000 tons of coal.

Frankfurt Germany Ruhr

Armistice Day remarks stress foot soldiers and peace

Major General Andrew Bruce, deputy commander of the Fourth Army, told a joint luncheon of Austin veterans at the Hotel Driskill that despite new weapons the muddy gallant foot soldier and Marine remain essential. He warned enemies may strike first but urged striving for peace while preparing to meet any blow.

Andrew Bruce Fourth Army San Antonio Austin Driskill Bruce Japan

UN eyes plan to shift Berlin case to General Assembly

UN officials in Paris pursue a new Berlin strategy likely moving the issue from the Security Council to the 58 nation General Assembly. Australia’s Herbert Evatt offers help. Western powers favor Security Council control per Argentina’s Bramuglia. Evatt may cite a Mexican peace resolution to urge US USSR Britain and France to resolve the crisis.

Paris United Nations Berlin Security Council General Assembly Australia Herbert V. Evatt Evatt The Assembly Juan Bramuglia Argentina Russia United States Britain France Andrei Y. Vishinsky

Yugoslavia Reports Troop Withdrawals Near Borders

Unconfirmed reports from Trieste state Yugoslavia has moved forces from border areas toward interior after an October shift in military strength.

Trieste Yugoslavia

Royal Birth Anticipation Grips Britain as Elizabeth’s Baby Nears

Britain buzzes with expectant excitement as plans form for the royal birth of Princess Elizabeth’s first child. Doctors forecast a weekend birth with possible outcomes Friday night to mid next week. Sir William Gilliatt remains close to Elizabeth, who is reported in excellent health. The St Marylebone mayor offers one guinea to each child born on the day.

London Britain Elizabeth William Gilliatt Palace St. Marylebone Elizabeth's

Santa’s Safe After Mechanical Santa Smokes On

Tampa youths feared a chimney fire when a department store mechanical Santa sparked heavy smoke as the motor overheated. Firemen cooled the unit, and Santa remained safe and cheerful though inactive, ending the scare without injuries.

Tampa Fla Santa Claus Santa

Showers Persist With Sliver of Rain Beating November

Weather bureau reports Austin received .13 inch of rain by 10 30 p m with more showers possible Friday. Total for the year stands at 18 14 inches with .27 inch in November. This year is wetter to date than 1947 though at this time last year rainfall was 17 78 inches.

Austin US Weather Bureau Municipal

Child Hangs Self From Car Window

Four year old Thomas Finch son of Mr and Mrs James Finch died after his head became caught in a partly open car window in Kent Ohio He reportedly climbed onto the car and slipped while hanging outside the window Coroner John R Turner Por tage County said he was dead when found by a university student

Kent Ohio Thomas Finch James Finch John R. Turner Portage County

Texas Endurance Fliers Fall Short of Record

Fred Vinmont and Bert Simons crash landed at Gregg County airport ending their attempt for the endurance air record. Ground chief Houston Dean said they were forced down at 11 p.m. after 529 hours due to a frozen motor, leaving them 197 hours shy of the 726 hour record.

Longview Fred Vinmont Bert Simons Gregg County Houston Dean Dallas

Navy Plane Suppresses Mutiny Aboard Swarthmore Victory

Aboard the Navy Mars flying boat the crew crabbed a mutiny by 6 baby elephants and 20 cages of birds, amid protests over rations. The 83 ton craft bombed rioters with food and forced them to quiet as the craft cruised 1,200 miles west of San Francisco.

Navy Mars Pacific Navy Swarthmore Victory Golden Gate Washington

ITU Must Obey Court Order By November Fifteenth

Federal Judge Luther M. Swygert ordered the AFL International Typographical Union to comply with a contempt of court ruling by Nov 15. The union had been found in contempt for illegal practices in its dealings with national newspapers, an appeal had halted the order until the appellate court withdrew the stay.

Hammond Ind Luther M. Swygert AFL International Typographical Union Swygert Printers’ Union US Circuit Court of Appeals Chicago Federal Court Indi Wanepolia

Also Mentioned on This Page

Union Holy Land US Navy Pearl Harbor Florida Harry H. Vaughan Key West American Legion Champs Flysees Vincent Auriol Notre Dame Des Victoires Quentin Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Wenlock Shropshire Czechoslovakia Woodrow Wilson Royall Birmingham Ala Halifax Nova Scotia Ryan Oe Coen Eee Wetween Ryan and Sampers Central Cold Storage Company Riverdale Com Russ Sen. Vandenberg Michigan Teng Wen-Yi Yangtze River Lunghai Railway Pengpu Nankg Chen Yi Chen Keng Liu Pocheng Tsingtao Simon Bolivar Buckner Central Wong Wen-Hao Prem Gen Frederick Tsiang Theion Ban Palestine Unche Negev Palestine Bunche Santa’s Safe Texas ITU
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