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By Ayres and Hollowell. Per year. Published every even month except Sunday. Contains latest general news and market reports.
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Newspaper
Atlantic Weekly Telegraph
Location
Atlantic, Iowa, United States of America
Date
Jul 20, 1898
Page
5
By Ayres and Hollowell. Per year. Published every even month except Sunday. Contains latest general news and market reports.
A call announces a Republican delegate convention in Dubuque Iowa on September 1 at 11 o clock a m to nominate state officers and address other business. It invites all Republican voters and outlines representation by county plus extra delegates per 200 votes or fraction thereof for L M Shaw's 1897 gubernatorial vote. It urges counties to reorganize their county committees for delegate elections.
The ticket lists W. H. McConville for Clerk of the District Court from Atlantic Township, R. H. Shifflets for County Auditor of Pleasant Township, Frank Herbert for County Recorder of Brighton Township, C. A. Meredith for County Attorney, N. W. V for First District Board of Supervisors from Benton Township, and Levi Mountain for Fourth District from Bear Grave Township.
The report argues that Blanco cannot sustain his army if Havana remains cut off. If he holds a port outside Havana he wastes ammunition while advancing to Havana will trap him, leaving him unable to obtain food. The author contends peace is needed or Blanco will be captured.
The Glenwood Opinion notes opposition papers condemn Hager due to disappointment. It accuses those backing Wager of past favors and implies Hager’s name could be altered to Lonnis, reflecting political maneuvering and claimed favors in the nomination discourse.
The text warns Germany to mind its own business while the United States recasts its role in Spain and in broader conflicts. It highlights colored troops at Santiago and praises the tenth cavalry and twenty fourth infantry for their bravery, while promising a stronger display against Siam if needed.
A dispatch extols the fall of Santiago as proving Spain’s defeat and predicting swift Allied advance toward Porto Rico. It argues for immediate peace negotiations, warning that continued resistance will harden terms and costly losses.
Indications point to San Juan Puerto Rico as the next target for land and sea forces after Havana is secured. The climate and sickly season influence moves as Blanco faces a hard fate, while blockade tightens and Havana’s grip weakens. Gomez now has arms and supplies to pressure Spanish from the interior.
The article notes criticism of General Miles for going to Santiago with many expecting him to take command from General Shafter. In his war department report on Santiago's surrender Miles credits Shafter and other officers for the victory. He refrains from taking credit, preserving fairness and earning public esteem.
Tris argues Cervera and his men were unaware of Dewey's triumph until capture and that official news arrived in Santiago during the bombardment of Key West. He contends a government deceives its officers, that surrender fears undermine troops, and praises Oregon's participation in the naval victory over Cervera's fleet as proof the US Navy is the best in the world.
The passage notes two armies feeding for a period, urging farmers to keep crops in good shape as supplies will be needed when another force is raised. The statement emphasizes preparedness and agricultural effort amid looming military needs.
Col lenderson of Dubuque recalls Senator Alison and himself agreeing that Congress had reason to be proud after the close of the session. Difficulties seemed insuperable yet were overcome and far more achieved than expected. He praises President McKinley for steady leadership through crises and handling of the Senate despite minority.
Dispatches report a mild yellow fever outbreak among troops in Santiago. Physicians believe it can be contained and stamped out. Infected individuals will be moved to hillside locations with better conditions for recovery, and initial assessments found very little disease in the city before the troops entered.
The proposal implies Yoral feared soldiers would need arms against countrymen, suggesting they could rely on Watson's warships to shell the shore as they land in Spain.
The text praises McKin tey for defining constant success in victories, stating he has not failed to meet expectations. It notes public appreciation and promises forthcoming facts for the public to consider as they unfold.
The text argues that the seizure of 24 000 Spanish troops from eastern Cuba and the stationing of U S soldiers to protect citizens could improve conditions. It notes Cuban leaders Garcia and Gomez block Spanish forces, and the Cubans now face a test to prove they can govern themselves and defend their country once peace arrives. The outcome will influence future political control and postwar governance.
The piece argues Camara’s return to Spain offers little strategic advantage for Spain’s coastal defense. It notes Spain’s strongest harbor is Santiago, Camara’s fleet is weak compared with Cer va’s, and only the Pelayo and Carlos V pose minor obstruction to the American squadron. If Camara goes to the Philippines or stays in Spain, he risks destruction or capture unless he can block passages with far stronger fortifications.
A brief comment notes Gen. Coxey and fellow keep off the grags soldiers not playing a major role in the current successes against the Spanish. The writer suggests they miss the chance to become heroes, attributing their absence to poor foraging and fear of injury.
A Kansas editor touts U S war bonds as a way to fuel patriotism while noting 24 000 Spanish prisoners and the end of heavy trench warfare. He urges Kansans to buy bonds, claim populists would fail, and predicts many surrendered Spanish soldiers will not return to this side of the ocean.
The article notes that although he may not speak German fluently the American commander can convey messages in Yankee to ensure German warship commanders understand him immediately. The emphasis in his speech appears to make the meaning plain.
Col Bevan has at last started for the enemy's country with his regiment and it is hoped he will accomplish more than in his last invasion. He is said to have a fine regiment of men and everyone wishes him and his men a large share of success.
A fragment claims Spanish forces insist petroleum bombs are still used against ships. The quote notes why they believe their ships burn quickly and questions other theories.
The article notes that blow holes in ship armor have allowed shells to pass through against the Spaniards, while the best protected areas near the enemy remain hard to hit. It adds that Cuban insurgents are abundant in appetite and willing to work overtime after a long rest.
The army, facing a two week siege, preserved much honor in surrender after delaying in a strong natural position with support from the Spanish navy. They fought bravely and maintained a bluff before finally coming down. Blanco should prepare his personal effects and obituary in case of self harm.
Report states that soldiers will be withdrawn from Southern Cuba and stationed in Santiago to garrison and purge the city. A fresh group will be sent to Porto Rico, while those recovering from yellow fever will be sent to the interior highlands for treatment and to reduce transmission risk.
The piece notes Santiago as a historic breeding bed of yellow fever with fourteen epidemics, thirteen traced to Santiago. It argues for sanitation like New Orleans during the rebellion, to keep the disease away. It suggests mountain-sourced water will be clean if proper measures are enforced.
A government stance argues for sending Spanish prisoners home to Spain as a prudent cost saving measure. The speaker labels the prisoners ignorant and vicious, claiming they would become public charges if kept in the United States and that they should be distant from American society. The view reflects hostile wartime immigration sentiment and opposition to repatriation domestically.
The tug official report notes many officers killed and wounded in exposed positions, with none shirking duty. It contrasts Spanish cover with American exposure, and reflects on Manila wages, laborer pay, and the lure of American living standards for workers.
Iowa boys wait in San Francisco for a chance to reach Mauil while many improve their time taking Spanish lessons from two young ladies who teach them. It remains unclear if lessons aim at language or proximity to the teachers.
The movement of Camara’s rest through the Suez canal at a cost of $165,000 for the mere pleasure of sailing back again is criticized as wasteful. The piece argues Spain delays peace, but such actions worsen their position and burden the final settlement.
The passage notes Dewey’s surprise attack at Manila and compares it with the Spanish fleet’s downfall at Santiago. It argues the Yankee navy is always ready for a fight and won’t quit until the other side is defeated, even if breakfast is interrupted.
The candidacy of Smith McPherson for congress may hurt Mr Hager by skewing perceptions. McPherson is a man of ability and would make an excellent congressman, and regardless of nomination his entry does not boost Hager’s chances.
The Spanish fleet has gone out of business and mines in our harbors will be removed. Citizens along the eastern coast are urged not to panic at thunder or fear bombardment as the danger diminishes.
Weather has been exceptionally fine for haying and harvest of early small grain. Finer hay was never put up. Winter wheat and rye yielded well, and spring wheat and oats are good, though growth on low and rich lands became rank causing grain to fall.
A fragment quotes a Spanish observer discussing American troops advancing despite fuel shortages. The speaker notes the Americans’ forward pace contrasts with a slower or different style, implying differing wartime tactics and morale amid combat context.
A Spanish navy reform drives calm as new measures consolidate peace. If the army blocks reconciliation, similar remedies may be applied to the army to secure stability and prevent renewed conflict.
Sagasta resigns as tensions rise amid a crisis. a scramble to exit precedes the collapse of the house and others are left to bear the burden as control changes hands.
Archbishop Treland in a Sunday St Paul address urges gratitude for victory and asks God to grant peace. He praises President McKinley for seeking peace, notes war’s aims were just and restraint avoided, and pleads that no more American or Spanish lives be lost while praying for a lasting, honorable peace.
Spain faces a long recovery after wartime losses with a drastically reduced navy. Officials estimate daily war costs near a million dollars, peaking on July third at no less than 15 million. Celebrations and upheavals threaten to overwhelm the small nation as it plans a modern fleet for the future.
Report notes eighteen ships sunk or destroyed at Manila and Santiago with over 2,800 Spanish killed wounded or captured. American losses total one killed and eight wounded, with no ships disabled and no U S vessel destroyed since the war began. They can all sail yet.
Linu Howson observes wrecks of Cer vern's feet to determine salvage viability. Only the Maria Teresa remains possibly savable. other vessels have been destroyed. If unsalvageable, the loss may favor Spain now and benefit no one later.
Some German American citizens have proposed buying a warship for the United States to prove loyalty. The speaker notes no greater loyalty exists among Germ an Americans, citing their battlefield service and good citizenship as already demonstrated.
The Pope believes Cubans cannot self govern and supports annexation. The United States may offer limited aid to let Cuba try self rule, with a fair and stable government as the final goal.
The message praises wounded soldiers in hospitals recovering well under modern antiseptic surgery. It notes the system’s advances will save many lives and limbs that old surgery could not. It recognizes antiseptic treatment as fortunate to have been adopted before the war began.
The Hager era faced jeers and abuse from critics who opposed renomination but now supporters fear a hard contested renomination. If he lands the nomination it will be by the skin of his teeth after a tight struggle.
The report notes that the powder used by battleships, though not smokeless, propelled projectiles with force comparable to enemy smokeless powder. It suggests a transition to smokeless powder in future heavy ammunition to enhance performance.
Town folk endure harvest amid threats from the rainy season as Cuba experiences ongoing thrashing. Rain challenges labor and timing for field work, influencing crop progress and local livelihoods.
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