31 Jan 1889
Page 1
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Newspaper
Atlanta Constitution
Location
Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
Date
Jan 31, 1889
Page
1
Southern congressmen condemn the Clayton assassination in Arkansas with Breckinridge and Chandler trading sharp remarks. Editorials and remarks from Grady and others spark a heated Capitol discussion on the murder and its political implications.
The Oklahoma bill faces repeated votes as amendments are debated in the House. Republican caucus discusses strategy on territories admission with hints of pressure from rail interests affecting North Dakota and Dakota statehood. The session shows little unity and no formal conclusion.
John M Clayton congress candidate and Powell Clayton relative was killed by buckshot in Pineville Arkansas. The murder at a hotel prompted Knights Templar escort and a hometown procession to Pine Bluff for interment. A Senate bill offered a $5000 reward for the arrest of the murderers with a special order set for the following day.
A New Iberia Times-Democrat Special reports white caps flogging three enslaved Black people, banishing them from the parish, and firing on two ex–peace officers as homes and businesses are burned. Investigations and arrests are lacking while lawmakers face action on suppressing violence. In Pennsylvania, a constitutional amendment to prohibit alcohol is debated as the Senate votes on submission to voters with Democratic abstentions and a governor’s call for a special session.
A dated dispatch from January reports widespread rumor that Germany has declared war on Samoa under Mataafa. President Cleveland seeks congresses guidance as German pressure and U S policy in Samoa intensify. The Bismarck letters promise revenge and defense of German interests, urging U S cooperation and neutral protections.
In Washington January 30 a secret senate session focused on the British extradition treaty. Senator Riddleberger led opposition arguing the clause on explosives is unnecessary since murderers can already be extradited. No vote or firm schedule was set to continue the treaty discussion.
Speaking on the diplomatic and consular appropriation bill, Senators Dolph and Reagan discuss Samoa, with Dolph urging a stance supporting U S influence and German restraint, and Reagan criticizing proposed measures while questioning presidential power and urging explicit protections for American citizens and Samoa's independence. News notes also cover elections and local political shifts in Indiana and Arkansas.
Archduke Rudolph crown prince of Austria died near Baden at age, with official wording pointing to heart apoplexy. Reports from Vienna and London note his intellect was limited, his demeanor varied, and the death prompted national mourning, suspending theaters and delaying official business. A private telegram suggested a fatal rifle wound. later, apoplexy was confirmed. Plans for condolence ceremonies and a national pause followed across Vienna, Prague, Berlin, and Washington. Archduke Charles Louis named heir presumptive. Archduke Francis resigned.
Bond offerings at the treasury are noted as 31,102,000 with approvals. The president nominates several individuals for masters positions across multiple states. Bayard's secretary Bryan is ordered to proceed to Florida to verify state's election certificates. The American Shipping and Industrial League holds its third convention in Washington with General Wheeler presiding. California fifth district recount tilts to Clute by nine votes. In Mississippi Jackson hosts a meeting addressing grand jury criticisms of officials amid alleged crimes and law violations.
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