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Newspaper
Atlanta Constitution
Location
Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
Date
Aug 12, 1914
Page
7
French forces quit Muelhausen and formed a fighting line in rear of the town stopping a German advance. French reports claim their troops, though outnumbered, were brillant and still masters of northern Alsace. German movements have shifted toward Morhange and Blamont in Meurthe-Et-Moselle.
Bern reports in Lokal Anzeiger that German forces won at Muelhausen Alsace, a battle described as larger and more pivotal than Weissenburg. French divisions faced strong German artillery and fortifications, with claims of Belgian and Belfort captures circulating but unconfirmed. Emperor William discussed Liege gains with Ambassador Gerard, noting Belgian resistance and German bayonet actions.
Brussels reports say four German airplanes over Namur were shot down by fort fire. two officers survived, others captured. German forces moved toward Liege and Lan don, burning and destroying rail stations and driving civilians from towns. Cavalry clashes spread across Hesbaye, Tongres, St Trond areas as Germany shifts northward. a mass at St Antoinine church in Talouviere tied to a panic killing fourteen women and girls.
London dispatch reports Berlin rocked by riots as prices for fruit bread potatoes and salt soar. Authorities arrested many dealers and shuttered shops while paper money is refused. food purchases reportedly require gold or silver.
London reports Germans burned bodies of soldiers slain near Liege after collecting remains in heaps. Funeral services with military salutes preceded cremation to prevent decomposition and a menace from the dead. Some bodies were dumped into the Meuse river.
The Daily Chronicles cites British press bureaus reporting German troops entrenched along the Aisne river, indicating a substantial penetration of French territory from the Belgian frontier. The military expert emphasizes this as a more significant development than the Alsace intrusion, noting an infantry force forming entrenched positions behind French lines.
London reports state German warships Breslau and Goeben sought refuge in the Dardanelles and will be dealt with under international law. The piece notes Austrians reportedly enter Alsace, Liege forts reportedly not captured, and Goeben and Breslau possibly forced to sail or be interned if not dispersed within 24 hours. Belgian forces plan a raid on Brussels, with King Albert arriving from Louvain.
Local weather outlook predicts thundershowers in Georgia and California areas with possible Wednesday and Thursday activity, mostly inland. A separate note claims the Belgian hostages in Liege have been released on parole to German authorities, while German cavalry divisions may raid Brussels to disrupt war contributions or seize treasury, and a Belgian chateau once owned by a German prince was emptied with valuables sent to Germany.
A dated diplomatic note indicating Austria declares war on Montenegro was received today by the state department. The report notes the August 12 timing and cites Masur as a source. The formal declaration follows ongoing tensions in the region and outlines potential implications for allied powers.
August 11 report states the Australian fleet has arrived in Chinese waters to aid the British squadron. The battle cruiser Australia 19,200 tons with eight 12 inch guns and sixteen 4 inch guns carries about 900 men. Other ships include Cerberus 4,840 tons, Encounter 880 tons, Melbourne 600 tons, Pioneer 290 tons, Sydney 6,600 tons, torpedo boats Parramatta Warrego and Yurr, and submarines.
Shanghai August 11 Japanese captain reports 45 150 soldiers embarked on transports and awaiting orders. He believes destination was Foing Tau, German possession in China. A French cruiser was sighted with two German prize ships, while Japanese shipments complain of trade disturbances caused by German forces.
Rome reports Italy cancelled participation in the Panama Exposition at San Francisco in 1914 due to the war. Four warships were seen off the American coast including a British cruiser and three French vessels near Nantucket Shoals lightship. Names of the ships not disclosed.
Ottawa reports the ocean route from Montreal to Liverpool is clear allowing safe sailing. Anticipated easing of insurance and exchange for cargoes. Wheat in Montreal harbor expected to move to Liverpool. Passenger ships from Montreal and Quebec to Europe may resume sailing. Canadian steamship lines offered a merchant fleet of thirty one vessels for Imperial government use. admiralty cablegram seeks hit and specifications of the steamers.
Reports from Secretary Garrison describe a improving financial climate for Americans abroad with European nations seeking credits from the United States to fund food and supplies. Americans in Hamburg and across Europe are seeking passage home, aided by steamship lines and limited government vessels.
Belgian consul general L De Waele announced in New Orleans that ships will clear for Antwerp with cargoes of wheat in the next days. He said the Belgian government assigns the war risk, and no grain has yet been shipped from this port to Europe recently.
Lagrange August 21. Friends and relatives in LaGrange and Atlanta will learn that Puller E Callaway S Y Austin of LaGrange and Howard Callaway of Atlanta secured passage on the Philadelphia, an American steamer from Southampton, arriving in New York next Wednesday. They had been abroad since June, marooned by the war and had planned to sail on the German steamer Emperator which was impressed for transport service by the German government.
Washington reports Secretary Bryan transmitted Germany's formal representations on cable and wireless messages to Britain. Germany seeks to send code messages via London to the United States, aiming to bypass U S censorship. The Hague convention notes neutrality does not obligate us to censor wireless or cable.
St Petersburg dispatch reports the Russian fleet actively patrolling the Baltic Sea. Twenty captured merchant vessels have been taken to Cronstadt and their crews will be moved to interior as prisoners of war.
A dispatch from St Petersburg reports a German airship was riddled by shots and brought to the ground near Crenstochowa in Russian Poland on Friday. Four German officers were killed in the attack.
August reports from Basel indicate Swiss and German troops closing on the frontier, with barricades erected across roads. Swiss forces concentrate on the French border while large contingents move to protect the Italian frontier near the Ticino.
Washington August 11 The senate passed a bill authorizing the president to admit foreign built ships under five years old to American registry The measure already passed the house was amended 26 to 25 to require majority American ownership of stock in registering firms Opponents say the amendment will be dropped in conference Supporters call the move an emergency step for the European war The Jones amendment allowing foreign built vessels in Atlantic Pacific routes was upheld with a Williams amendment to include guard and trade provisions All changes center on preserving presidential discretion amid wartime needs
A dated dispatch notes that Russian mobilization remains incomplete and is expected to finish around August 21, with references to London correspondence and a late August deadline mentioned.
London August 11 4 German was arrested near the cavalry barracks in London on suspicion of tampering with horses. Police court testimony said he stroked several horses which afterward fell sick. A joint meeting of Polish societies in London formed a Polish region to serve in case of a German invasion, in response to the asylum given to Polish political refugees.
The British cruiser Suffolk entered New York Harbor reporting capture of a German oil steamer two days earlier. Officiary said a German cruiser with a consort was sighted but eluded pursuit. Dispatches for the British consul were placed on the New York City for transmission. The prize steamer’s exact identity remained uncertain between Halifax and Bermuda paths.
Wounded French needs prompt hospital supplies from the America hospital in Paris. Migs Mabel Boardman of the national relief division told the ambassador that Red Cross steamship limits allow only part of the shipment. Donors may designate the country for their gifts.
Paris reports Belgian women workers at the Herstal arms factory near Liege defended the plant and village as German troops attacked. With men away, they armed themselves and repelled charges. when ammo ran short they barricaded homes and hurled boiling water on attackers, with children and the elderly aiding in defense.
London dispatch reports Rome sources say Italy and Austria Hungary are growing tenser after Italy demanded an explanation for the bombardment incident at Antivari Montenegro where Italians were aboard. The war economy tightens as Italy cuts train service to save coal and imposes price controls on food.
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