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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

May 25, 1945

Page

1

Big Powers Assured of Full Control

Reportedly the big powers have lined up enough votes in the United Nations Conference to block changes to their absolute control of world peace machinery. The veto power remaining for the Big Five could shape the fate of the proposed world organization as committees rush to finish work for public discussion next week.

San Francisco Stettinius Truman New League World Organization Security Council United States Idea Russia Yalta Britain France China Earl of Halifax Andrie Gromyko T. V. Soong United Nations Organization

Great Superiority in Men and Guns Aimed at Japan

Under Secretary of War Patterson announced massed manpower and equipment against Japan. He cited the arrival of General Courtney Hodges and the reassignment of Hodges’ First Army to the Pacific as evidence of current and future U.S. operations.

Washington Patterson Japan U. S Courtney Hodges Hodges First Army Pacific Europe Courtney H. Hodges Atlana U. S. First Army New York France Rhine Germany

Denies Army Munitions Stockpiling for Postwar

Washington under secretary Patterson denied the Army is stockpiling munitions for the postwar era. Production cuts of 25 percent have already been made since March with more cuts expected. In Middletown a gasoline truck and 6,000 gallons of fuel burned after a tire blew, destroying the vehicle. In Piqua, Linda Shane, three, died when a grave marker fell on her during a cemetery incident.

Washington Patterson Middletown Mason Linda Shane Stace Shane

Auto industry plans 200000 cars this year

DETROIT AP reports War Production Board authorizes 200000 passenger cars this year with materials from free markets and no priority. Expect few new cars before Oct 1. Nelson says WPB may lift to 2 million by year end. rationing may end by Jan 1. first cars go to essential users.

Detroit America War Production Board UID Bamsey Henry P. Nelson WPB Nelson

Eighth Air Force to Bring Home 40000 Personnel Soon

U S Eighth Air Force headquarters said forty thousand air and ground crew from nineteen England bases will be flown home within thirty to sixty days. About twenty thousand more will follow by water. Leaves and furloughs will be granted as soon as possible after arrival. Some remaining forces may go directly to the Pacific.

London U. S Eighth Air Force England United States Pacific

Alcohol Situation Shows Improvement

Washington report notes improving alcohol situation with distillers released from remaining controls during July. This will add more than 50 million gallons of beverage spirits for warehousing and free existing stocks for retail shelves.

Washington

Pirate Submarines Still At Large In Atlantic

Allied navies hunt 12 to 15 German pirate submarines in the Atlantic. unofficial counts show about 250 Nazi subs at various Allied ports. Navy men fear fanatical commanders may still direct attacks, keeping Atlantic shipping at risk until all are found. Strong convoy escorts remain for crossings both ways.

London Atlantic

Nazis planned wholesale sterilization claim reported

DETTLESAU Germany Dr Carl Taubak a Czechoslovak saboteur told Fourth Infantry Division officers that the Nazis planned wholesale sterilization of non German eastern Europeans by use of an extract from a Brazilian plant.

Dettlesau Germany Carl Taubak Fourth

Churchill Mapping His Fighting Campaign Tour

Prime Minister Churchill pursued a hard hitting personal tour across Britain as the political split widened between his dominant Conservative Party and the challenging Labour movement. U S district judge Druffel sentenced Harry L Grindmeier, 51, to year and a day for Theft of a letter containing 13.35.

Churchill London LPI Britain Cincinnati U. S John H. Druffel Harry L. Grindmeier Hamilton

German War Prisoners Are Earning Their Keep at Yank Camps in France

In the Rangy sector near Reims France German POWs labor under American guards on hard jobs while receiving salvaged food and modest barracks. Officers praise the arrangement noting Russians Poles and others formerly used as slave labor now serve under U S protection. French observers critique German retreat and observe POWs at work as locals watch with detached irony.

France Reims United States U. S. Army Ger U. S Pete PWS Bert

Okinawa Front News: Japanese Counterlanding Claims and Tokyo Raid

Allied forces push across Okinawa with infantry taking hill positions near Yomabaru and Naha while Sixth Division Marines seize bridges under fire. U.S. air actions include 60 Mustang fighters from Iwo Jima, B-29s striking Tokyo, and an unconfirmed Japanese claim of airborne counterlandings on American airfields.

Okinkawa China Iwo Jima Tokyo Tokyo Radio Toyama Honshu Kanmon Strait Okinawa U. S Nimitz Pretousx Seventh Infantry Yomabaru Sixth Division Naha Shuri Pacific

Major political test looms for Lausche on school bill

In Columbus Gov. Lausche reels at a House calendar move for a Senate approved Daniels Cramer plan to fund schools with 111 million for the biennium. He threatens a veto stating the amount is unreasonable though the administration proposed 104.22 million. The fight centers on school finance amid a powerful lobby and a defeated companion bill by Rep. Dan Yoder to shift financing more to the state.

Lausche House of Representatives Daniels Cramer Dan S. Yoder Wayne Daniels-Cramer School Foundation

Himmler Dies by Poison as War Crimes Death

Allied officials report Heinrich Himmler, the top German war criminal, killed himself Wednesday night with poisoned glass while under guard after being captured near Hamburg. He died after an attempted interview with the camp commander. he wore a patchy disguise and forged papers.

Second Army Gestapo Heinrich Himmiler Himmler Trom Hamburg Hitzinger

Public Institutions To Get Fire Protection

The Senate approved an emergency measure to allow public institutions to contract with villages and municipalities for fire protection. Welfare Director Frazier Reams cited a dangerous situation from state institutions lacking adequate protection, noting Massillon State among those mentioned.

Columbus GPI Senate Frazier Reams Massillon

Red Communist Revival Seen Amid Policy Shift in New York

Earl Browder foresees a new period of sharpened struggles as Communists pivot from alliance with capitalism to a renewed activism. The group, having dissolved as a party a year earlier, now operates as the Communist Political Association focused on education. Browder hints at possible renewed political activity and a return to their revolutionary stance through a scathing tract by a leading French Communist.

New York Earl Browder Communist Political Association Browder Efficor The Daily Worker Trench

French Break With Spain Is Demanded

The French Foreign Affairs Committee urged the De Gaulle government to break relations with Spain, extradite Pierre Lava, and seek Allied plans to oust Generalissimo Franco. In other notes, mild to cold wet weather delays in the Midwest threaten a record winter wheat crop with expected bumper yields. in Corry Pennsylvania many grain markets report closings due to meat shortages. and a separate item notes a U.S. department report on German munitions neutralization in Western Europe. A Columbus measure imposes a $5 deer hunting fee, replacing the prior $1 license.

Paris French Foreign Affairs Committee de Gaulle Spain Pierre Lava Generalissimo Franco Chicago Middle West Corry Associated This Pennsylvania

More Tax Evasion Probe Seeks 5000 More Agents

Secretary Morgenthau urged Budget Bureau and Congress to fund 5000 additional Treasury field agents amid a rising tax evasion inquiry. Current agent count is 1500 as he cites shocking cases. He cites a New York restaurant operator who disclosed 2,200,000 in gross income over three years. He refused to name the owner but vowed prosecution if a dishonest case is proven.

Washington Morgenthau Budget Bureau Congress Treasury New York City

Plan Further Out in Sugar Curbs Industrial Sugar Supply

A Congressional food investigator said the OPA plans a drastic curtailment of industrial sugar, cutting manufacturers to half or less of their 1944 supply in quarterly allotments. The investigation notes civilian use exceeded initial reserves and questions if household sugar will be affected.

Washington UFI Congressional OPA

Cleveland meat packing houses propose closing next week

Officials of 12 Cleveland meat packing houses, reporting planned closures through next week, will meet today for further discussion. District Office of Price Administration officials said the shut-downs would not have a considerable effect on the local retail meat situation.

Cleveland Cleveland Meat Packing Houses District Office of Price Administration

Tokyo Broadcast Declares War Has Only Begun

Tokyo radio warned peace proposals could be possible through Russia but asserted the war is just beginning. Reports detail Allied advances across Mindanao and Luzon in the Philippines, plus Chinese offensives toward Indo China, and Japanese reinforcements in Foochow and Wewak as crews survey casualties and prisoner counts.

London Tokyo Radio Japan Russia MacArthur Mindanao Philippines Impalaiao 35Th Army Davao Yanns Ipo Dam Manila Luzon Island Indo-China Hwaiyuanchen Liuchow Pacching Shaoyang Foochow Wewak New Guinea Amasfi Ryukyus Ogey Philippine PPS West Pacific Command

World War II Casualties Rise By Week Figures

The Army reports 886,525 losses and the Navy 109,564, totaling 996,089 casualties since the war began. An increase of 9,875 from last week. Army breakdown shows killed 181,739 wounded 530,506 prisoners 96,78. Navy figures list killed 42,807 wounded 52,005 missing 10,505 prisoners 4,247.

Washington Army Navy

Smith Appointed to State Highway Post

LOGAN Staff Special Sam Smith today received notice of his appointment as Hocking County superintendent of maintenance for the State Highway Department. He succeeds Lewis Price whose resignation became effective May 15.

Logan Sam Smith Hocking County State Highway Department Smith Marietta Lewis Price

Relaxation of Building Restrictions Imminent

George A. Moore, Cleveland WPB district manager, stated the War Production Board will soon announce a slight relaxation of building restrictions. The current requirement for all house construction over 200 dollars will be raised early next week but not to the extent some contractors had hoped.

Cleveland George A. Moore War Production Board WPB Moore

Return Wing Project to Curtiss-Wright Plant

Dayton men Joseph Parisi and Ralph Schear pleaded guilty to operating a numbers racket in Detroit. They were fined 12500 each and P Davey, general manager, sentenced to 90 days in jail. The wing project for SB2C Curtiss Helldiver bombers will be moved back to Curtiss-Wright’s Columbus plant, risking 1509 workers.

Columbus Curtiss-Wrght Springfield Joseph/Corporation Parisi Ralph Schear Chrysler Corp Detroit J! Dayton Davey

Begin Consideration of State Budget Bill

Columbus Ohio. The Senate finance committee planned to start review of a 391,499,9689 dollar appropriations bill, with at least three weeks expected before it reaches the Senate floor. Another finance bill would allocate 18 million yearly sales tax to sub-divisions, a prior version cut to 12 million matching present allocations before House passage.

Solumbus Senate Finance Committee Senate House

Forecast Improvement In Poultry Situation

Ohio State University poultry chief Prof Everett L Cahan says the tight poultry situation should improve. He notes April hatchings rose 1362 from last year and predicts about 1.5 billion chicks by midsummer. The B F Goodrich plant in Akron will close the first week of July for equipment overhaul with most workers on paid vacations.

Columbus Ohio Everett L. Cahan Ohio State University Department of Poultry Husbandry Akron B. F. Goodrich Co

Hitler's Secret War Plans Revealed in Notes

Berchtesgaden reports claim Hitler outlined in notes a future war against the Allies. He argued for immediate universal military service, German sovereignty restored, and rapid annexation of Austria and Czechoslovakia to crush Poland, asserting preemption in peacetime.

Hitler Berchtesgaden jMi Adolf Hitler Ford Rhineland Jast Dee Austria Czechoslovakia Poland Germany

Also Mentioned on This Page

U.S Pirate Frank J.nium Heinrich Himmler Vuvanance Department Rock Miles Imperial Palace Machida Konosaki Nagewa Okohama Precision Instrument Shinagawa RR Kokusan Machinery Co Mitsubishi Aircraft Kayzbo Iba Anegasaki Shinagawa Cleveland Meat Packing ‘Houses Rokyo Radio Sion Curtiss - Wright Plant Dayton
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