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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 30 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Mar 30, 1943

Page

1

Three Factions Hold Ground After Four Days of Debate

Washington AP reports the House split among three factions over pay-as-you-go legislation with Republicans pushing tax abatement, Democrats backing no abatement, and a bipartisan group seeking partial year cancellation. Both leading blocs claim enough votes, but a majority for any plan remains uncertain as labor disputes and postwar policy talks unfold. The Senate discusses a broader postwar security program, while OWI accuses the Nazi regime of betraying the middle class and pushing smaller firms toward monopolies.

Ways and Means Committee United Mine Workers of America Congress Senate United Nations Office of War Information OWI Hitler

Farmer Preacher Surrenders After Tanked Standoff

In Lexington Kentucky a farmer preacher Frank Hopkins forty five surrendered after barricading his wife and four children in a one room shanty for more than 24 hours following a gun duel in which Lexington contractor and landowner Andrew G Pierson was killed. Fayette County authorities and Kentucky militia surrounded the scene while Hopkins refused to surrender despite talks with Dr J Archer Gray who said Hopkins asked Jesus died then why cant we. A tenant farmer J L Green reported Hopkins and Pierson had a gun battle early yesterday after Hopkins shouted I am coming in and kill you.

Lexington Fayette County Lexington Rifles Kentucky Militia J. W. McCord Frank Hopkins Andrew G. Pierson Dr. Gray Hopkins Jesus J. L. Green Pierson McCord

Service Tests Begin Friday in Army Navy Selection

More than 70 000 male students in Ohio West Virginia and Michigan are eligible to take Army and Navy qualifying tests in every higher education institution nationwide. April Ray G Wood director of tests in the fourth region said the tests aim to select officer material for both services. Navy test recipients are inducted through selective service into duty and kept in a college until courses are complete. The first Navy training program will start July 1 with enrollees receiving apprentice seaman pay uniform and maintenance.

Columbus Ohio West Virginia Michigan Army Navy Ray G. Wood Wood

Charles H Parrett dies in Columbus hospital

Charles H Parrett brother of O K Parrett of Athens died in University Hospital Columbus Sunday. He lived in Thornville and was a Ohio University and Columbia University graduate. Phi Beta Kappa member, World War veteran, Elks in Findlay and Masons in Thornville. He served 18 years as superintendent of schools at McComb Ohio. Survived by three Columbus. funeral Wednesday at 2 30 p m Thornville.

Charles H. Parrett O. KK. Parrett Athens University Hospital Columbus Thornville Parrett Ohio University Columbia University Phi Beta Kappa Scholastic Elks Lodge Findlay Masons McComb Ohio

Federal Price Control Law Legality Upheld

A three judge federal panel in Newark New Jersey dismissed a challenge to federal price control laws. The court found no jurisdiction over meat wholesalers seeking to enjoin enforcement of Office of Price Administration regulations as unconstitutional.

Newark N. J

Army Surrenders Part of Its Food Reserve

Washington report says the Army handed over about 12 million cases of canned fruits juices and vegetables to the Food Distribution Administration to be released later for emergency food situations.

Washington

Housing units approved for war workers in Middletown

The National Housing Administration approved 103 privately financed units to provide housing for war workers in Middletown Ohio.

Washington Middletown National Housing Administration

Earthslide threatens famed Valley of the Moon

In Santa Rosa California a seven acre mass of earth trees and boulders slid downslope toward the Valley of the Moon at about two feet per hour. The movement began before dawn yesterday as Glen Ellen residents heard a roar. Engineers attribute the slide to erosion of springs.

Santa Rosa Calif Valley of the Moon Glen Ellen

Stoppage in Mines Averted By Agreement

New York report says a threatened work stoppage in the Appalachian soft coal mines was averted by an agreement to continue contract negotiations through April 30. About 450 000 miners in northern and southern Appalachia are involved as subcommittee talks resume today and this afternoon. The UMW seeks a $2 daily wage increase, a minimum of $8 for mine field workers, and unionization of minor houses.

New York Appalachian Southern United Mine Workers Union Northern Appalachian UMW

16 Year Low Mark Set By Traffic Fatalities

Chicago area report shows February traffic deaths at a 16 year low according to the National Safety Council. The toll is said to hover 40 to 50 percent below 1941 pre war levels, indicating a stabilization of fatalities.

Chicago National Safety Council

Columbus students begin OSU summer farm work program

About 100 high school students from Columbus and nearby areas start at Ohio State University for a summer program to train them for farm labor.

Columbus Ohio State University

Help for You in Garden Success

Nationwide rally for Victory Gardens is highlighted by The Messenger in this issue. It features community activities in the district and practical guidance from the U S Department of Agriculture on layout, planting, cultivation, and efficient use of scarce seeds, fertilizers, and insecticides. The message urges readers to preserve the issue for ongoing reference.

The Messenger U. S. Department of Agriculture Department of Agriculture

Nazi Winter Air Losses Reach 3000 in Soviet Front

Moscow based Red Star reports German air force losses on the Russian front totaling about 3,000 planes by mid winter. From November 19 1942 to December 31 1942 the Germans lost 1,200 planes in the Stalingrad district. Russian forces captured 700 planes and January losses rose as defenses intensified.

Moscow Red Star Stalingrad Nikolai Denisov Luftwaffe

New Allied Shipping Gains Outpace Losses Says Admiral

London reports first Lord of the Admiralty A. V. Alexander stating Allied shipping tonnage in the past eight months surpassed Axis losses by more than 2,000,000 tons. He warns the U boat remains the deadliest menace as Germany plans intensified production of submarines and arms.

London A. V. Alexander Admiralty Guildhall Germany

England Declares Coastal Restricted Area Ahead of War

In the House of Commons Herbert Morrison announced that the entire east and south coast extending ten miles inland would become a restricted area starting Thursday April 1 to prevent use of the country as a base for offensive operations.

London Herbert Morrison Home Secretary Home Security House of Commons

Ohio Protects Health In Congested Areas

Columbus report quotes State Health Director R. H. Markwith asserting Ohio safeguards health amid wartime production. He notes no local epidemic despite population congestion in industrial centers and praises local health departments for alertness.

Ohio Columbus Commonwealth R. H. Markwith

Axis Battles Yugoslav Patriots in Croatia

London reports Berlin acknowledges weeks of fighting in southern Croatia against Yugoslav patriots. A high command communique says Italian and Croatian troops smashed a Communist rising stirred up by Moscow in the region.

London Axis Croatia High Command Berlin Moscow

33 Bombers Lost in RAF Raid on Berlin and Ruhr

London AP reports the RAF raid on Berlin and Ruhr last night resulted in 33 bombers lost, with 21 shot down and 12 missing. British attacks also hit Rotterdam and Abbeyville, while St Nazaire endured a heavy bombardment. German reprisals on the southwest coast were minimal.

London RAF Berlin Ruhr Air Ministry Rotterdam Netherlands Abbeyville France St. Nazaire Ministry of Information

Workers Hear Mime Chiang Kai-Shek Appeal

Mme. Chiang Kai-Shek spoke to about 2,000 CIO AFL and Railroad Brotherhood members at the CIO Hall in San Francisco urging labor cooperation and production for victory. She greeted military and business leaders earlier, then addressed workers with a simple line of fellowship.

San Francisco Mme Chiang Kai-Shek America China CIO AFL Railroad Brotherhood Mme. Chiang

Plan Draft Boards in Ohio Penal Institutions

Welfare Director Charles L. Sherwood announced Selective Service Boards would be set up in three Ohio penal institutions by Maj. Gen. Lewis B. Hershey federal draft director. The boards would allow immediate induction of eligible inmates upon parole release if the Fifth Service Command waives the probationary waiting period.

Columbus Charles L. Sherwood Ohio Lewis B. Hershey Sherwood Fifth Service Command

250000 Ice Boxes To Be Made For Civilians

Washington announces the War Production Board will produce about 250000 ice boxes in the second quarter to meet civilian needs. No retail sales restrictions are imposed. Some mechanical refrigerators will be released soon but numbers and eligibility are undecided.

Washington War Production Board

Americans Press In From West as Gabes Falls to British

British Eighth Army swept through Gabes after breaking Mareth Line defenses, advancing about 20 miles and driving Rommel's Africa Corps northward. Churchill announced Gabes' fall and El Hamma's capture, with New Zealand troops also moving through Gabes as Allied ships shelled the coast to hasten Rommel's withdrawal. A junction with American forces reportedly formed amid dust storms masking the retreat.

Gabes Bourj Fedjadj Rommel Afrika Korps 8Th Army Mareth Line Throuth First Army Tunis Bizerte Dour Mareth Bernard L. Montgomery Eighth Army Africa Corps Churchill Isee el Hamma New Zealand London Gulf

New Air Weapons Used in Tunisia

Prime Minister Churchill, cited by observers, hinted at 4000 pound bombs and new tankbusting Hurricane planes. Allied air power devastated Mareth Line positions with terrifically destructive drops as Rommel’s columns retreated. Fifty Axis vehicles were destroyed and nearly 300 damaged by Allied fliers between Oudres and Sfax, with fires visible for miles after an hour-long attack.

London Churchill Tunisia Mareth Line

Mareth Breakthroughs Drive Axis Back Near Gabes

Churchill announced a turning Allied victory after Montgomery broke through Mareth fortifications on a broad front. Rommel lost 8,000 prisoners as desert troops pressed toward a 200 mile coastal march toward Von Arnim’s army. Patton’s columns advanced east of Gafsa while Gabes fell to New Zealanders amid heavy naval bombardment and air clashes.

Mareth Churchill Montgomery Desert Army Rommel Jurgen von Arnim George S. Patton, Jr Gafsa Gabes Sfax Sousse

American and British Forces Push Axis Across Tunisia Front

Allied columns beat off three German attacks near Maknassy and pressure Axis forces northward as Rommel’s line tightens near Sousse. British First Army advances in Djebel Abiod while air power targets Tunisian bridgehead. Soviet troops seize three villages as spring thaw slows the front west of Moscow.

Maknassy Fondouk Kairouan K. A. N. Anderson Djebel Abiod Smolensk Nazi Keys Stone Moscow

State Draft Chiefs Confer On Inducting Fathers Plan

State Selective Service directors meet next week amid reports of regulatory changes to draft fathers when quotas run low. Talks center on creating a separate class for fathers or broadening nondeferable lists, to speed reclassification from 3-A and 3-B to 1-A as war demands rise.

National Headquarters

To Complete Program For Unifying French Forces

ALGIERS reports that talks between Gen. Henri Giraud and Gen. Georges Catrax aim to unify all French forces opposing the Axis within ten days. Gen. Charles De Gaulle, with Catrax as liaison, is expected to travel to Algiers to approve the plan.

Algiers Henri Giraud Georges Catrax Charles de Gaulle Catroux

2600 Ohio Physicians In Military Service

Columbus doctors survey shows Ohio has enough physicians to meet state needs though 2600 Buckeye State physicians are in military service. Ohio State Medical Association reported at wartime health problems conference.

Columbus Ohio Buckeye Ohio State Medical Association

Ohio girl among plane crash victims in Canada

Washington says Miss Christeen Street of Barberton Ohio 32 and two USO entertainers were killed when a Royal Canadian Air Force plane crashed in the Canadian Northwest last Saturday.

Washington Christeen Street Barberton, O USO Royal Canadian Air Force Canadian Northwest

New Jungle Boots for U.S. Soldiers Developed

NAUGATUCK Conn UP A type of footwear named the kick the tap boot has been developed by the United States Rubber Company to aid jungle fighting. The uppers are green canvas protecting feet and ankles against tropical undergrowth and resisting frequent soakings. The soles are heavy rubber with cleats for sure footedness in mountainous terrain.

Naugatuck Conn United States Rubber Company

Also Mentioned on This Page

House Bersaglieri el Guettar House of Representatives Connally Texas Charles Parrett Columbus Hospital Valley of Moon England Thala SBIBA Kasserine Fondo UK Sbeitla Sidi Bou Zidy Sgro! Kairouan Ksar Ahilane Guli Gabei Khaddada Ben Gardane FFOUM Tatahouine Chiang Associated Press Tunis-Bizerte E Hamma Paul V. McNutt Armed Services U.S
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