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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 30 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Mar 20, 1944

Page

1

Spring icy debut in Ohio leaves two dead

Snow and sleet covered Ohio roads as a cold wave gripped the state. The vernal equinox arrived at 12 49 p m with temperatures in the low 20s and more cold weather forecast. A 70 year old former Lorain service director, George A Storck, died when his car slid on ice south of Oberlin. Charles Walsh 55 of Akron was found dead in Columbus from exposure after a trolley accident. One passenger was treated for cuts after a trolley crash into a utility pole. Nationwide Winter’s last gasp claimed at least seven lives from New England to the Texas Panhandle.

Ohio State Highway Patrol George A. Storck Lorain Service New England Deep South Texas Panhandle

Booby Trap Tied Japanese Sword to Grenade

Roi Island Kwajalein Atoll marines battle stories include a Japanese major who died by his own action when a grenade was wired to his sword. A U S Navy hospital corpsman attempting removal was severely wounded in the incident.

Roi Island Kwajalein Marshall Islands Roi U.S. Navy

Vesuvius Eruption Ravages Rail Line and Slopes

Mount Vesuvius unleashed three lava streams in a major eruption the most severe since 1906. The lava descended several miles destroying 100 feet of the scenic railroad and approaching within two miles of Boso Trecase as it continued to move downslope Sunday.

Naples Mt. Vesuvius Boso Trecase

Finns Move Government to North as Helsinki Empties

Finnish ministries pack records for transfer to a prearranged temporary capital in the north. Reports from Helsinki say the city is empty of children, who have been relocated to the countryside.

Stockholm Helsinki

Veteran Pilot Lost in First Berlin Raid

Russell A. Wilson 38 of Marion Illinois veteran Eighth Air Force command pilot failed to return from the first big Berlin raid on March 6 the day he was promoted from colonel to brigadier general He led an air division with several hundred Fortresses and commanded a combat wing during missions including the Marienburg attack October 9 which destroyed a key German airplane factory for which he earned the Silver Star. Leading the first American raid on Berlin was one of his ambitions.

U. S England Russell A. Wilson Marion Ill Eighth Air Force Command Berlin Wilson Marienburg

Fleets of Fortress Bombers Headed to Britain

The London Daily Mail reports that American Fortresses and Liberators are being flown directly from the United States to Britain to take part in the pre invasion offensive against Germany.

London London Daily Mail United States Britain Germany

American Col Cochran Leads Burma Airborne Battalion

Col. Philip G. Cochran of Erie Pennsylvania commands an airborne unit of British and Indian infantry in Northern Burma. The unit operates across Japanese supply lines linking northern and southern fronts.

Philip G. Cochran Erie Burma

Former Soldier Sentenced to Death in Hatchet Slayings

SPOKANE Wash Woodrow Wilson Clark a former soldier has been sentenced to death by hanging by Court Judge Louie B Benger after a Spokane jury found him guilty of first degree murder for the hatchet slayings of Mr and Mrs T P Dillon

Spokane Wash Woodrow Wilson Clark Louie B. Benger T. P. Dillon

Beightler says 37th Division avenged Nanking on Bougainville

Ohio’s 37th Division, commanded by Maj. Gen. Robert S. Beightler, reports savage fighting on Bougainville Hill 700. He cites 500 Japanese dead, four repulsed attacks, and a morale triumph with no psychiatric cases in his ranks. Harmon's remarks note heavy rifle fire and tough campaign conditions.

Bougainville Solomon Islands Ohio Nanking Robert S. Beightler Beightler Columbus Hill 700 Nankingtom Cannon Ridge Cleveland Akron Illinois Solomons Millard F. Harmon South Pacific

Japanese, Allied Forces Clash in Burma Drive on India Front

Allied forces report 4 000 Japanese deaths in Hukawng Valley as Stilwell bids to outflank and push toward Imphal Manipur. West African troops counterattack in Kaladin Valley retaking positions while gains noted in Mayu Range Arakan front. Kuriles bombed again with Paramushiro hit. Seventh Air Force raids on Ponape Kusaie and Eastern Marshalls.

Hukawng Joseph W. Stilwell Burma India Chindwin Imphal Manipur Stilwell Hukawng Valley Jambu Bum Mogaung Valley Kaladin Valley Mayu Range Arakan Kuriles

Pilot Training Period Extended by Army Air Forces

Fort Worth Texas nine weeks added to individual fighter pilot training and five weeks to bomber pilot training effective March 14 across AAFTC schools. The move slows training tempo as combat air forces are being filled adequately, the Army Air Forces training command said.

Fort Worth Tex U. S Army Air Forces Training Command AAFTC

Massillon Truck Driver Killed in Train Collision

Ira K. Burckhart of Dalton died when a Baltimore and Ohio train struck his pickup at a grade crossing north of Massillon. The accident occurred yesterday near Massillon, authorities said.

Massillon Ira K. Burckhart Dalton Baltimore & Ohio

Johnson Tops U S Aces With 22 Kills In Europe

Robert F Johnson of Lawton Oklahoma bagged three German planes to raise his score to 22 and become the leading U S air ace in the European theater. He earns a promotion from lieutenant to captain while Capt Walker Mahurin of Ft Wayne Indiana is noted as the previous top man.

Robert F. Johnson Lawton Okla U. S Walker Mahurin Ft. Wayne Ind

Messenger Delayed By Sleet Storm

Storm paralyses long distance lines and electric power, delaying news transmission. The disruption yields partial daily news and markets coverage and strains the circulation department to maintain delivery schedules.

Daily News and Markets

U S To Have Enough Food

War Food Administrator Marvin Jones projected 1944 civilian food supplies will meet essential military and civilian needs but cannot cover postwar relief feeding. He noted some foods may be scarce with unrestricted demand while others remain ample to ensure adequate nutrition for all.

Washington Marvin Jones War Mobilization James F. Byrnes Jones

Ohioan Drowned in West Virginia River

Thomas Calvin Rayburn 22 of Portsmouth Ohio drowned when a truck trailer plunged from Adamston Point Comfort bridge into the West Fork River near Clarksburg West Virginia Saturday night. Rayburn leaped from the vehicle but could not save himself. The driver James Connor 29 of Columbus Ohio was trapped in the waterlogged car.

Clarksburg W. Va Thomas Calvin Rayburn Portsmouth Adamston Point Comfort Bridge West Fork River Rayburn James Connor Columbus

Pope Pius XII health report raises anxiety in entourage

Nazi controlled Paris and Vichy radio reports on Sunday said the pope's health in recent days has caused concern among his entourage.

London Paris Vichy Pius XII

Air bombing of Vienna by 15th Air Force planes

Target map documents Maj. Gen. Nathan Twin ing's 15th Air Force bombers making a 1000 mile round trip that delivered Vienna its first aerial pounding of the war. Stations in Italy extend reach to all of Southern Germany and the Balkans, rendering them vulnerable to further attacks.

Nathan Twining 15Th Air Force Vienna Italy Germany Balkans

Dniester River Boundary Crossed in Swift Soviet Advance

Soviet forces crossed the Dniester on a 31 mile front driving German armies toward the Carpathians and Danube. Moscow claimed 355 localities taken including Kremenets, with Bessarabia towns captured and many enemy units destroyed. Germans and Romanians reportedly in flight as early spring weather threatens operations.

Dniester River Associated Press Old Rumania Carpathian Mountains Danube Dniester Old Poland Nikolaev von Mannstein Moscow Kremenets Lwow Europe Bessarabia Bessarabian Narva Estonia Pskov Peipus Hitler Ukraine

Finns Warned Of Red Power

Stockholm dispatch reports Finland faced dwindling chances for peace with Russia as Field Marshal Mannerheim warned it would be impossible to hold Finnish lines if the Red Army attacked. Informants say Helsinki consulted him but Parliament was not informed before backing continued war against Soviet terms.

Stockholm Finland Russia Baron Carl Gustaf von Mannerheim Helsinki Mannerheim

Motor Vehicle Tax Increase Reported for January

Ohio motor vehicle tax revenues rose to $2,363.99 in January, up $206,115 from 1943. Officials cited increased trucking heavier bus usage and unusually mild weather as contributors to the rise.

Columbus Ohio

Balkan Jitters and Allied Bombardments Across Europe

Tensions rise in the Balkans with Red forces pressing into Bessarabia and Rumanians urged to desert the Axis. In Italy heavy fighting around Cassino continues as Anzio combats persist. Allied airpower hits target across Europe including Germany and Austria. Pucheu is executed by a French firing squad.

Balkans Rumania Red Bessarabia Axis Baltic States Helsinki Italy Cassino Anzio Britain Europe Pierre Pucheu Atlantic Mediterranean Germany Klagenfurt Graz Austria Knin Metkovic Frankfurt France

Governor Poll Results On Federal Ballots Made Public

The White House released 42 governors responses to Roosevelt on whether states will accept federal ballots from armed forces. Six states say laws permit federal ballots, 12 plan no action to validate them, and several implied no certification. Thirteen support or recommend authorization to approve federal blanks, including Ohio Vermont Utah Massachusetts New Mexico Indiana New Hampshire Rhode Island New Jersey Nebraska Maine Oklahoma and Connecticut.

Washington White House Roosevelt Ohio Vermont Utah Massachusetts New Mexico Indiana New Hampshire Rhode Island New Jersey Nebraska Maine Oklahoma Connecticut

Yugoslav King and Greek Princess to Wed in London

King Peter of Yugoslavia and Princess Alexandra daughter of Greece’s late King Alexander marry in London today per Yugoslav embassy. Witnesses include George VI of Britain, godfather to the groom, and George III of Greece.

Washington King Peter of Yugoslavia Alexandra Alexander Greece London George VI Great Britain George III

Perry County Windstorm Demolishes Buildings Injures Stark

A windstorm struck Perry County Alabama on Sunday damaging multiple structures and injuring at least one person. Local responders assessed the scene as crews worked to secure debris and provide aid. The storm affected Marion and surrounding communities, with unclear damage totals pending.

Marion Ala Perry County

Conquest of Admiralties Completed and Wewak Menaced

Allied forces completed the conquest of the Admiralty Islands in 21 days securing Lorengau and Mo motes airfields, Seadler Harbor, and capturing Los Negros. Japanese troops remain, facing starvation as allies control key positions near Truk and the Philippines. Wewak and Paramushiro were bombed as Pacific operations continue against Ponape, Kusaie, and eastern Marshalls.

Admiralties Truk Wewak Richard C. Bergholz Admiralty Islands Japan Pacific Philippine Islands Douglas MacArthur Lorengau Momote Los Negros Island New Guinea Paramushiro Kurile Islands Ponape Kusaie Caroline Islands Marshalls

Three-Term Mayor Thompson of Chicago Dies at 75

William Hale Thompson 75 longtime Chicago mayor died Sunday after a heart attack. He had been unconscious for a day and had used an oxygen tent since the Thursday attack. Thompson was known for flamboyant campaigns and fiery tirades against the king of England.

Chicago William Hale Big Bill

Four BIS Runaways Captured in Columbus

Four youths from the Boys Industrial School near Lancaster fled in an automobile after overpowering BIS officers. The State Highway Patrol identified the runaways as John Nelson 16 of Cincinnati William Payne 16 Edward Parker 17 and Richard Williams 16, all of Columbus.

Columbus Lancaster BIS State Highway Patrol John Nelson Cincinnati William Payne Edward Parker Richard Williams

German air raid over East Anglia and Midlands claims four downed

London dispatch reports German airmen attacked East Anglia and the eastern Midlands last night. Anti aircraft barrages were engaged and four raiders were shot down.

London East Anglia Midlands

Madeleine Carroll Returns to Italy as Red Cross Worker

Naples dispatch says former film star Madeleine Carroll has returned to Italy not on vacation but in Red Cross service. She will work in American Army hospitals, wearing the organization’s uniform.

Naples Madeleine Carroll Italy American Red Cross

Also Mentioned on This Page

Italian Rock THE AMASS Chester Ventura Navy Fleet Air Wing Four Aleutians Seventh Air Force Liberators Central Pacific Seventh Air Force Fourth Marine Air Wing Fleet Air Wing Two Army Southwest Pacific USAAF West Virginia Munich Rome YUGO Slavia Adriatic Trezhenian Black Sea Balkan Alabama Raiders RED Cross
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