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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 28 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Mar 12, 1943

Page

1

Meat Butter and Cheese Rationing Plans Announced

Washington AP reports beef pork lamb and mutton will be rationed at about two pounds per person per week for home consumption starting Thursday March 29. Butter cheese edible fats oils and canned fish rationing will begin the same day.

Harold B. Rowe Office of Price Administration Secretary of Agriculture Claude R. Wickard Prentiss M. Brown America Wickard

Drive to Prevent Rationing Aims to Ease Meat Shortage

A wartime drive in Cincinnati opposition to meat coupon rationing surfaces as packers limit slaughter and shortages loom. Officials outline new meat allotments, weekly 16 point starts, and potential meal costs, while restaurants remain noncouponed under the program.

Cincinnati Greater Cincinnati

Record War Loan Drive Will Start Next Week

Washington announces a $3,000,000,000 goal for the next war loan drive the largest in world history to be launched in a month. The Treasury will seek $8,000,000,000 from non bank sources as Secretary Morgenthau urges every American to invest to the limit of his ability.

Washington Treasury Department Morgenthau

Russians Say Nazis Have No Fears in West

Moscow's English radio monitor reports Hitler moved troops from Western Europe toward the Russian front. The commentator Viktorov says Germany faces a manpower squeeze but can scrape more divisions from satellites if given time. He notes Hitler aims for a new offensive in Russia with 3 to 4 million men.

London Moscow Adolf Hitler Europe Viktorov Hitler Turkey Russia

Predicts Army of 15 Million to Win War

Captain Eddie Rickenbacker told a meeting in Indianapolis that the United States must mobilize 15 million men in uniform to secure victory for the United Nations. He claimed the US has unique fighting manpower among the Allies and stressed the scale of manpower required.

Indianapolis United States United Nations Eddie Rickenbacker Rickenbacker National Foundation For Education In

Operators balk at union wage demands in 1940s coal fields

In New York the Northern Appalachian District coal operators rejected United Mine Workers wage increase demands as unmerited. Spokesman Charles O'Neill stated profits after 1940 did not justify extra allowances, echoing industry-wide views that unions should curb pay hikes.

New York Appalachian United Mine Workers Union Charles O'Neill Lewis

Peevish Arsonist Held By Police in Cleveland

Cleveland police hold 30 year old John Rothmiller on arson charges with a $1000 bond after he confessed starting 50 fires on the east side. Det Insp Frank W. Story says Rothmiller admitted he tossed matches into objects when unable to see his former will.

Cleveland John Rothmiller Frank W. Story Rothmiller East Side

War tax defiance by Cleveland workers hits income filings

Thousands of war plant workers in Cleveland resist filing income tax returns as refunds fall 30 percent from last year. Tax collector Frank Gentsch warns of fines up to 10000 and possible imprisonment, liens on wages and property, urging workers to obey the law. Returns totaled 277,365 to date, far below 1942 levels despite expectations of higher filings with more workers and lower exemptions.

Cleveland Frank F. Gentsch Internal Revenue Gentsch United States

Roosevelt opposes Ruml skip-a-year tax plan

President Roosevelt declared the Ruml plan would reduce government tax intake this year arguing higher earners would save more under the scheme. He cited England as a contrast and stressed the math shows the plan lowers overall revenue.

Washington Roosevelt

Warns U.S. To Move Quickly In Peace Planning

William C. Bullitt told the Philadelphia United Nations Forum that Russia will dominate the post war order unless the United States leads in peace planning. Eleanor Roosevelt echoed warnings that the rest of the United Nations could proceed without U.S. involvement if Washington fails to act and speak their language.

Philadelphia Russia United States William C. Bullitt France Philadelphia United Nations Forum United Nations Eleanor Roosevelt

Kerosene and Oil Rationing Extended in Ohio

Ohio rationing officials extended kerosene and fuel oil rationing for farm vehicles and non heating uses to six months to cut consumer trips to rationing boards. Non heating industrial commercial and government uses stay on three month cycles. Period 5 coupons now valid for 11 gallons and extended from March 8.

Columbus Ohio Robert F. Boda OPA

Equipment Sharing Plan Claused Removed by Wickard

Agriculture Secretary Wickard ends the government recapture clause in farm machinery purchase agreements. He told Senator Millikin the clause is unnecessary and would grant the government title to equipment if a farmer fails to operate it on neighboring farms as well as on his own.

Washington Wickard Millikin

New Crisis Is Reported In Morgan's Condition

BOCA GRANDE Florida January reports say banker J P Morgan critically ill with heart ailment again worsened. Doctors ordered oxygen equipment from the mainland to the island resort where the financier has been staying for more than a week.

Boca Grande Fla J. P. Morgan

FD Puts Jobs Up to Solons

President Roosevelt said Congress must decide postwar unemployment policy as the nation faces demobilization and the closure of war plants. He cited the National Resources Planning Board proposal totaling about 7 billion dollars in public works to absorb laid off workers but did not discuss its recommendations at the press conference.

Roosevelt Congress National Resources Planning Board

Jap Planes Knocked Down In New Guinea

Allied headquarters in Australia reported fourteen Japanese planes were shot down yesterday in an Oro Bay raid. The effort involved twelve bombers escorted by sixteen fighters, while Allied forces claimed light losses and conducted supporting air strikes at RabauI New Britain and Finschhafen New Guinea with operations in the Mubo sector.

Australia Oro Bay New Guinea Southwest Pacific Douglas MacArthur Rabaul New Britain Finschhafen Mubo Mareth Erwin Rommel Eighth Army Ksar Rhilane Ksar Ahilane Foum Tatahouine Dwight D. Eisenhower Rommel Bernard L. Montgomery Montgomery Mareth Line Maginot’ Line France RAF Stuttgart Germany English Channel London Thames Estuary

Nazis Ignore Poor Health in French Labor Draft

Dispatches from France report that France is being bled for manpower as medical exams select youths for German war industries. Young men claim they are railroaded and deemed fit with minor illnesses, with only paralysis or serious tuberculosis allowing exception.

Bern Germany France Marseille Tribune de Geneve

British Convoys To Be Guarded by Helicopters

London reports that Britain plans to guard shipping convoys with helicopters. Undersecretary H. H. Balfour told the House of Commons that these wingless aircraft, supported by an overhead propeller, can land and take off vertically from a ship's deck, enabling cross ocean travel with convoys.

London H. H. Balfour House of Commons

Ohio Hill Counties seek joint effort to build industrial empire

Representative Walter E. Brehm of Logan promotes a cooperative plan among 30 southeastern Ohio counties to advance mineral timber and agricultural resources. He urges House members Thomas Jenkins P W Griffiths Henderson Carson J Harry McGregor Paul Lewis Edward McCowen and others to coordinate for regional development and shared economic goals.

Washington Ohio Hill Counties Walter E. Brehm Logan Hocking County Congress Thomas A. Jenkins P. W. Griffiths Henderson H. Carson J. Harry McGregor Paul R. Lewis Edward O. McCowen Brehm Ohio Hill Counties Association House Adams Athens Belmont Brown Carroll Clermont Columbiana Coshocton Fairfield Gallia Guernsey Harrison Highland Hocking Holmes Jackson Jefferson Lawrence Meigs Monroe Muskingum Morgan Noble Perry Pike Ross Scioto Tuscarawas Vinton

Jenkins Presses Quick Action on Pay-As-You-Go Taxes

Rep. Thomas A. Jenkins urges immediate Ways and Means action on pay-as-you-go and collection at the source tax plans. He says the nation demands swift policy, warns against two-year tax collection, and calls for continuous committee session to adopt a plan. He emphasizes fairness for 1942 profits and places tax debate among top public issues after war and rations.

Washington Thomas A. Jenkins Ohio House Ways and Means Jenkins Ohioan Treasury

Rudolf Hess Rejects Return to Germany to British Guards

In London soldiers guarding Rudolf Hess reveal that after his parachute landing in Scotland on May 10, 1941 he refused any return to Germany, shouting no repeatedly. Hess, Adolf Hitler's former deputy, is a prisoner of war and the incident is described in Roof over Britain, the official account of Britain's anti aircraft defenses.

London Rudolf Hess No. 2 Adolf Hitler Scotland Germany Hess Britain

Liquor Smugglers Face Court Action in Ohio

Eaton prosecutor John Kiracore said affidavits would be filed charging motorists with importing liquor from Indiana into Ohio illegally. About 175 bottles were confiscated after two roadblocks halted several cars nearly two weeks ago, with warrants charging possession of liquor lacking the Ohio seal.

Eaton John Kiracore Indiana Ohio Kiracore

Draft Deferment for Officer Sparks Probe

Washington looks into draft deferments as David Ginsburg 30 year old general counsel at the Office of Price Administration faces possible commissioning as an Army officer. A congressional committee orders a thorough look at PA worker deferment practices.

Washington David Ginsburg Office of Price ‘Administration

Spartan Life Advocated for Entire Nation

Marriner S. Eccles, head of the Federal Reserve Board, urged Americans to cut living standards to Spartan levels and to raise taxes plus compulsory savings equal to at least half of expenditures. He proposed Congress authorize a withholding tax on income over exemptions at 25 percent if the 5 percent Victory Tax stays, or 30 percent if it is repealed.

Chicago Federal Reserve System Marriner S. Eccles Federal Reserve Board Eccles Congress

French Guerrilla Bulletin Details 300 Attacks on Nazis

London report cites a December 20 1942 to January 20 1943 guerrilla operation run by French rebels and partisans. The communiqué claims 282 German officers and men killed 14 trains damaged 94 locomotives and 436 coaches destroyed 26 trucks 12 major fires 10 labor exchanges or collaborationist buildings wrecked and 1000 tons of fuel seized along with food requisition.

London France

Army to Commission Physicians From Civil Life in 1943

Secretary of War Stimson announced plans to commission 9,900 physicians from civil life during 1943. No one will be taken until the War Manpower Commission certifies availability and no hardship results. About 3,000 will be hospital internes and residents. the army also plans to commission 4,800 dentists and 900 veterinarians from civil life this year.

Washington Army Stimson War Manpower Commission

Ohio League protests wartime labor bill

The Ohio League of Women Voters added its protest against a Senate Commerce and Labor Committee bill relaxing female labor laws to ease wartime manpower shortages.

Columbus Ohio League of Women Voters Senate Commerce and Labor Committee

Nazis Admit Loss of Vital Russian City Vyazma Falls

Nazi forces abandoned Vyazma 20,000 residents left without defense as Soviets press toward Smolensk. In Kharkov the third battle rages with 375,000 German troops in reserve, while Soviet counterattacks recapture towns west of the city.

Adolf Hitler Vyazma Moscow Kharkov Pittsburgh Red Army Berlin Hitler Smolensk Orel Bryansk Vyazma-Smolensk Napoleon Bely Rommel

Severe Weather Takes Heavy Toll of Pigs

Columbus reports say Ohio will meet its 1943 pork quota despite newborn pig deaths from severe cold. An Ohio State University farm specialist estimates thousands may die soon after birth, with official death toll figures not yet available.

Columbus Elimer F. Kruse Ohio Agriculture War Board Ohio Ohio State University

Also Mentioned on This Page

Sissie Hubbar Collie Rantoul Kan Ruml England Beardsley Rum Capitol Hill U.S Marion Darling RCAF Atlantic Newfoundland Southeastern U. S. Coast Guard NEA Alaskan Coast Guard Nazi Germany League THE Associated Press
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