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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 25 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Mar 06, 1945

Page

1

Americans reach Ringstrasse as Cologne fights light

U S First Army armor and infantry push into Cologne through the Ringstrasse with surprisingly light German resistance. Big guns shell rail yards while air observers see a ruined city. West bank control extends from Cologne to Rheinberg, with pockets at Neuss being closed. Farther south Seventh Army nears Saarbrucken as Patton’s Third Army breaches near Coblenz along the Middle Rhine.

U. S. First Army Ringstrasse Cologne Germany Reich Rhineland U. S the Rhine Rheinberg Wesel Neuss Hohengollern Canadian First U. Ninth! Army Rhine U. S. Seventh Army Saarbruecken Saarland Forbach Saar Patton Third Army Middle Rhine Coblenz Kyilburg Kyll

Japs Burma Position Threatened by Allied Advance

The Associated Press reports a bold 85 mile British armored and airborne push threatening Japan’s Burma line. Mandalay to Rangoon lines cut, key airfields seized, stores captured, 1,600 Japanese killed. MacArthur cites 90,000 Japanese killed on Luzon, with 60,000 scattered. Nimitz notes unchanged Iwo lines as Marines seal caves with dogs aiding. Tokyo reports seven Superfortresses raid Honshu while China bases may host renewed B 29 activity. MacArthur pegs Luzon losses at 225,000 with Yamashita's forces split and cut off as guerrillas and air power close in.

Associated. Press Wnita Burma Mandalay Rangoon MacArthur Luzon Island Philippines Dollood Iwo Island Navy James Forrestal U. S Iwo Gat- Fort Nimitz Lauds Tokyo Honshu Japan Amoy China Chungking Suichwan Hong Kong Hankow Kiangsi Tomoyuki Yamashita Luzon Yamashita Southwest Pacific

Upheaval Threatens Italian Government After Roatta Escape

Italian political crisis looms as General Mario Roatta escapes from a military hospital. Mass protests are planned by leftist and opposition groups and parties call for cabinet strengthening as Premier Ivanhoe Bonomi faces possible ouster and Carlo Sforza eyed as potential successor.

Rome Mario Roatta Ivanhoe Bonomi Carlo Sforza General Roatta

Truck Operators Must Sign for Gas Rations

The Office of Price Administration instructs local ration boards that all truck operators and other commercial vehicle operators must sign for the second quarter I rations. Operators should bring their Certificate of War Necessity to match gasoline allotments with records. First quarter coupons lapse March 31. to ensure ration by April 1, sign at the board by March 15. Also reports Joseph Morton, AP war correspondent, captured by Germans December 26 and later believed in a German POW camp.

Office of Price Administraion Rome Joseph Morton Associated Press War

Prejudice Bill Wins Approval

New York lawmakers approved a sweeping anti prejudice bill to ban religious or racial discrimination by employers and labor groups. The measure, backed by supporters as a landmark, was approved 49 to 6 in the senate and awaits Gov. Dewey's signature with penalties up to 500 dollars or one year in prison, though small firms and certain organizations are exempt.

Alebany New York Wothers Thomas. E. Dewey United States Senate

Nazi Oil Production Believed Wiped Out

London GP Air Secretary Sir Archibald Sinclair told the House of Commons Allied air forces have reduced German oil production to almost exhausted reserves. He said RAF and U S bombers losses fell from 4.1 per cent in 1942 to 1.7 per cent last year and 1.1 per cent in early 1945.

London Sir Archibald Sinclair Sir Archibald House of Commons RAF U. S Europe

Ohio River floods threaten Cincinnati area as rain pours

Heavy rain across Ohio Valley pushes the Ohio River past 64 feet with forecasts of two to three more feet. The Allegheny and Monongahela rivers rise toward flood stage in Pittsburgh where a crest near 27 feet was predicted early tomorrow. Damaging flooding could follow as water levels climb.

Cincinnati Ohio Valley Ohio River Weather Bureau Ohio Pennsylvania Allegheny Monongahela Hamilton Dayton Great Miami Columbus Hester Scioto Cambridge Portsmouth Mill Creek Little Miami Reading Elmwood Place Wright Aeronautical Corp Leckland Adj Donald F. Panecoast Marietta Naval Militia

Pomeroy Schools Reopen March 12 Amid Flood Closures

The Pomeroy school system remains closed until next Monday March 17 after heavy rainfall and rising waters in the Monongahela and Allegheny basins. Ohio Valley rainfall drenched the region with rates among the heaviest in five years. Cincinnati and Reading faced severe flood threats with flood warnings and protective measures in place.

Pomeroy Pomeroy City

Emmett Brickles Dies At Chester At Age 67

Emmett Brickles, 67, died Monday near Chester from a stroke at the home of his son Wayne. He leaves son T Sgt Homer Brickles at Camp Hood Texas and daughters Mrs Aurelia Bing Hemlock Grove and Mrs Jack Stanley Athens. Wife died four years ago. Funeral Friday at two at Cheater with burial in Midkiff Cemetery.

Emmett Brickles Wayne Chester T-Sgt Homer Brickles Camp Hood Téx Aurelia Bing Hemlock Grove Jack Stanley Athens Cheater Midkiff Cemetery

Raps Census Bureau Publication as Silly

Washington congressman denounces a 265 page Census Bureau volume on the fertility of women calling it silly and outrageous and demands a halt to the work during the war while the Budget Bureau will identify officials who approved the expenditure of money for the publication.

Washington Budget Bureau Census Bureau Brown Ohio

Five Day Ban Ordered On Eastern Shipments

Washington detains rail traffic with a five day embargo on all less than carload freight shipments in or out of the eastern half of the nation. The cutoff begins at midnight and ends Sunday midnight to ease congestion from the rail tie up.

Washington

Agreement on Voting Method May Assure U. S. Postwar Cooperation

Washington reports that Republican and Democratic Senators view the Big Three voting procedure as a practical path to American participation in a postwar world peace body. The plan lets any permanent five member power veto force, with Senate approval seen possible if the San Francisco Conference accepts it. Senators George and Hall discuss hopes the United States and allies will support United Nations action only with broad agreement among Britain, Russia, China, France, and the United States.

Washington World Peacekeeping Organization San Francisco Senate George D-Ga Foreign Relations Committee United States Yalta Britain Russia China France International Council

Japanese Plane Plant Wrecked By Air Raiders

Admiral Mitscher announced from his flagship that reconnaissance confirmed the Ota Aircraft assembly plant near Tokyo was more than 90 percent destroyed or damaged in February carrier raids. Koizima Tama Musashiro and Tachikawa engine plants were heavily damaged, and other Japanese facilities suffered heavy harm.

Mitscher Ota Tokyo Admiral Mitscher

Actress Overcome as Mother Kills Herself

New York actress Una Merkel, reported in fair condition, survived after her mother Betsey Merkel, 70, died from gas fumes in their apartment. Police said she turned on the kitchen gas jets, but door cracks were stuffed with towels to block leaks.

New York Una Merkel Betsey Merkel Bas

Sub-zero Wave Grips Northwest States As Cold Spreads East

A broad frigid belt froze a seven state area in the Northwest with subzero readings. Temperatures plunged in Montana the Dakotas Minnesota and Nebraska while Chicago and central Michigan faced extended below freezing conditions. Warmer 30s and 40s appeared in Ohio and along the eastern seaboard as cooler weather was forecast.

Northwest Midwest Wyoming Iowa Montana Dakotas Minnesota Nebraska Chicago Michigan Missouri Texas Ohio

England May Blackout Again

London reports the return of German night air raiders after a year without blackout. Officials say it unlikely signals broad enemy activity and view raids mainly as propaganda. A 24 hour period ending at 7 am noted Southern England under attack with censored details.

London England

Promotion Only Way To Get Pay Raises

Gov Lausche says raises limited to law created increases and promotions. Wright Field crash kills 8 and injures 14 as a twin engine C 60 cargo plane slams into a hangar during a test flight, with seven planes destroyed in the blast. Victims include five crew members. Initiation set for Minear Chapter 274 CES Guysville meeting Wednesday night March.

Columbus Frank J. Lausche Mat Dayton Wright Bien- Field Ces Guysville

Baby Dies as Peanut Lodges in Windpipe

Toledo 20 month old Henry Richard Krauss died after a peanut lodged in his windpipe at St. Vincent's Hospital. Coroner Frank G. Kreft listed suffocation as the cause. Columbus Former Probate Judge Frank F. Fleming of Marietta joined the state board of tax appeals.

Toledo Henry Richard Krauss H. Richard Krauss St. Vincent's Hospital Frank G. Kreft I Fleming Columbus — VF Frank F. Fleming Marietta State Board of Tax Appeals

Churchill Visits Germany. Bonn Proximity Noted

Prime Minister Churchill made a long awaited visit to a shattered Siegfried Line city in Germany. Hitler was not present. Churchill, age 70, toured the ruins and predicted no unemployment after the war as American forces moved within seven miles of Bonn amid intensifying Rhine defenses.

Jhelich Germany Churchill Adolf Hitler Siegfried Line Hitler London St. Lo

Germans Destroy Bridges and Press Offensive West of Rhine

Allied reporting says German forces destroyed three bridges at Duisburg before the ninth Army offensive and blew 1 serviceable Rhine span between Bonn and the Dutch border except Wesel and a makeshift crossing. British vanguards near Wesel faced heavy Nazi resistance as RAF bombers targeted Wesel and other targets. On the eastern front Zhukov’s First White Russian Army pressed toward Stettin with tanks and cavalry near the Oder, while Rokossovsky’s forces pushed along the Baltic coast and reclaimed towns, with German counterattacks described as unimpressive.

Duisburg Ninth Army Rhine Bonn Wesel Rheinberg Bonninghardt Forest al Toad RAF Reich Chemnitz Waal U.S Leipzig Berlin Stettin Baltic Marshal Zhukov Gunss Oder Gdynia Danzig Zhukov

General Hale Takes Command of U S Army Air Forces Pacific

Maj. Gen. Willis H. Hale of San Francisco now leads U S Army Air Forces in the Pacific areas and becomes deputy commander of the 20th Air Force. He succeeds Lt. Gen. Willard Harmon, reported missing on a flight to Hawaii.

Willis H. Hale San Francisco U. 3 Army Air Forces Pacific 20Th Air Force Willard F. Harmon Hawaii

Vinson Nomination Is Acclaimed in Senate

Washington reports the Senate praised Fred M. Vinson as qualified for government service. Roosevelt nominated Vinson to lead the RFC and Allied lending agencies with 40 billion dollars in aid. The banking committee may push fast confirmation without formal hearings.

Washington Senate Fred .M. Vinson Lgan Roosevelt Vinson Jesse Jones Banking Committee

Would Transfer OPA Powers on Livestock

New York based National Meat Industry Council advances a plan to shift some OPA price powers over livestock to the War Food Administration. The council urges funding to enable the WFA to set live animal costs to slaughterers at ceiling prices that allow a reasonable profit.

New York OPA War Food Administration National Meat Industry Council WFA

Churchill Returns to London After Front Visit

Prime Minister Churchill has returned to London after visiting the Allied front. He conferred with General Eisenhower and Field Marshal Montgomery about ongoing operations and strategic plans.

Allied Front London Churchill The Front Eisenhower Montgomery

Mechem weighs repeal of sales tax bill

COLUMBUS Senator C Stanley Mechem of Nelsonville said he might introduce legislation to repeal the three percent sales tax amid Metzenbaum’s bill to tighten collections. Metzenbaum of Cleveland estimates the move could boost state revenue by about 20 million, with mandates to separate tax from price and audit records raising small retailers’ burdens. Local Nelsonville and Athens merchants warn the plan would impose heavy record keeping and challenge shopkeepers to comply.

Columbus Metzenbaum C. Stanley Mechem Nelsonville Mechem James Metzenbaum Cleveland Department of Tax Athens News- Am Blechem Frank Day

Also Mentioned on This Page

Heart OF Cologne Rhine East Bank Associated Press Iwo Casualty Ad A. Vandegrift Marine Corps Iwo Jima 24Th Marine Regiment Saipan Marianas Islands Hall R-Minn Wader Nawar Saul Vate Hilly South 1Worth, Jr Columbus, D Flushing Bay Imegen Arnhem Akleve Emmerich Sansbeck Wese Miles Netherlands Venroye Issum EegPiheinburg Oberhausen Helmond Roermond Venlo Heerlens Maastricht Linnich M. Gladbach Jueliel Duerenst Aachen Homberg Duisbur Krefela Neus Rheydt Rasellens Seldort Ogne Tilerswist Essen Wright Field SSS Omben Perce Prince Virgil W. Burgess USMC Nea Duisberg
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