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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Jun 13, 1945

Page

1

Okinawa Battle Breaches Japs Defenses In Surprise Pre-Dawn Attack

Pre dawn American assaults on Yaeju Plateau flank the Japanese line on Okinawa. First Division Marines seize western ridge while Seventh Division infantry hold eastern anchor. Heavy field artillery batter caves as 10,000 to 15,000 Japanese dig in atop the plateau amid fierce night fighting. Marine casualties mount with 137 killed or wounded in 36 hours.

Okinawa Associated Press Yaeju Seventh Division Chor Tokyo Japan Nippon Times Shuri Clarence B. Craft Santa Ana Calif Craft U. S. 10Th Army Honolulu George F. Unemacht

Ohio Senate moves to override Lausche veto on school bill

Ohio Governor Lausche vetoed the Daniels Cramer School Bill saying it would cost about 132 million for two years and raise state government costs by at least 40 million. Senators Virgil Cramer and Albert Danielson signaled an immediate override, with House leaders predicting the veto would be sustained.

Columbus Frank J. Lausche Daniela Cramer Ohio Senate Virgil E. Cramer Albert L. Danielson Highland House of Representatives Senate House Lausche Vgz Daniels- Cramer Youngstown Tiffin Ohio Mhouse

Australian Amendment to Veto Legislation Is Beaten

SAN FRANCISCO AP defeat of an Australian amendment cleared the way for approval in a United Nations Conference committee of the Big Five demand for total veto control of proposed machinery for world security. The amendment would have removed the veto from steps to settle international disputes peacefully and limited it to use of force. It was voted down 20 to 10 with fifteen abstentions and five absences. Simultaneously small nations rallied behind a proposal to be promised another crack at the veto about ten years hence.

San Francisco United Nations Conference

Loan to FDR's Son Revealed by AP Head

A&P general counsel Caruthers Ewing says a 200000 dollar loan to Brig. Gen. Elliott Roosevelt from A&P president John Hartford was settled for 4000. Hartford called Pegler's syndicated column account substantially correct and said the debt was resolved three years later at the request of the Roosevelt family through Jesse Jones. Elliott Roosevelt, then 29, used the loan to support Texas radio interests as A&P weighed concerns about potential embarrassment to the president.

New York Caruthers’ Ewing Atlantic-and Pacific Tea. Co Elliott Roosevelt John Hartford Hartford Westbrook Pegler King Features Roosevelt Pegler Ewing Danville Elliott Peglett Cordiny

Big Three Meet Date Fixed For Moscow Talks

President Truman announced the Big Three meeting is set but time and place will be revealed on arrival. He cited hopes for a unified Polish government and discussed a veto formula requiring unanimous consent by Russia France United States China and Britain for Security Council actions. The group opposed any exemption for its own disputes.

Washington Truman Moscow Russia France United States China Britain Security Council The World Organization

Stray Lamb Found Near Public Square to Go to Hospital

A stray lamb found near Public Square in Cleveland caused material stoppage and drew attention from the Animal Protective League. The animal will be housed at a hospital or charitable institution unless ownership is proven.

Cleveland Animalotective League

Japanese bombard Seria oil fields in Borneo invasion flare

Allied reports describe Japanese forces firing West Borneo’s Seria oil fields and surrounding storage tanks before their advance on the island. Australian Ninth Division advances face rivers swamps and mountains as Lt General Morshead warns the real fighting is ahead and booby traps hint at planned Japanese withdrawal.

James Hutcheson Samei Bay Borneo Tast Fernes Seria Labuan Brunei Bay Ninth Division R. L. Morshead

Southerners Battle Anti Poll Tax Measure in Senate Fight

In Washington Southern Democrats, bypassing fair employment practices legislation, planned a filibuster to thwart House approved action to abolish poll taxes for federal elections. The House had voted 251 to 105 to outlaw poll taxes, prompting southern senators to vow fierce resistance. In Columbus Ohio the Sons of Union Veterans elected Paul A. Grate of Alliance as department commander, a great nephew of John Grate who was chosen Ohio GAR commander this week.

Washington Senate House Columbus Ohio ‘Department of the Sons of Union Veterans Pail A. Grate Alliance John Grate Ohio Gar

Truman Urges Quick Senate Action on UN Charter

President Truman pressed for swift Senate ratification of the United Nations peace charter after the San Francisco Conference drafts, warning delay could aid opponents and effectively rule out a summer adjournment. Senator Burton praised progress on Dumbarton Oaks proposals as well within policy.

Washington Truman Senate Congress Congressional San Francisco Burton Ohio Dumbarton Oaks

Predictions of Civilian Travel Cuts for War Effort

Washington AP reports civilian travel to shrink in August as half the Pullman cars and 10 to 12 percent of railroad coaches are withdrawn through March 1946 for military use. Air travel also tightens with No 2 airplane priority. Johnson cites troop movements, Pacific redeployment, and freight car industry urgency alongside grain storage strains.

J. Monroe Johnson Office of Defense Transportation Johnson Pacific War Production Board

House Passes Mechem Small Business Bill in Ohio

COLUMBUS Fi The House yesterday completed passage of a bill by Sen C Stanley Mechem to create a 15 member small business commission and report recommendations by January 15 Mount Vernon sanatorium for tubercular care was also approved by the House as the Senate backed salary increases for elective county officials The measure carries an emergency clause making it effective upon passage and gubernatorial signing with estimated a 16 percent rise in salaries and an extra 385000 cost when all rose in 1949, benefiting mainly smaller counties.

Columbus House C. Stanley Mechem Athens Senate Mount Vernon Ralph A. Winter Medina Winter

National Bank Battle Looms

A syndicate led by Otis & J. C. of Cleveland and Halsey Stuart & Co. of Chicago plans to extend the rail and utility bidding model to industrial finance. The move aims to shift from private negotiations to competitive bidding, promising rich underwriting fees if industrials follow.

Cleveland Otis &J.c Halsey Stuart & Co Chicago

New Airfields in China To Be Used by Yanks

Maj. Gen. Claire Chenault announces new American airfields will be installed in China to support battles against Japan. He says the 14th Air Force will rapidly activate additional fields as the Japanese withdraw from southeast China, maximizing airpower opportunities.

China Kunming Chiba Claire Chennault U. S. 14Th Air Force Chennault 14Th Air Force

Court Reveals Adoptions of Illegal Babies

In Columbus Franklin County Probate Court Judge C P McCleland says at least four wives of servicemen bore illegitimate children and had them adopted without their absent husbands knowledge or consent The Ohio State Journal quotes him noting he approved four adoptions after testimony convinced him the husbands could not be the fathers The Stars and Stripes criticized a California House bill permitting such adoptions without notifying husbands The judge adds the court must look to the child welfare and that the children were fatherless in the eyes of the law, so notice to husbands was unnecessary

Columbus Franklin County C. P. McCleland Ohio State Journal Today Army Stars and Stripes California House of Representatives Legislative Assembly

Aluminum Released for Civilian Goods by War Board

A War Production Board spokesman said aluminum freed by military cutbacks will be released for civilian goods within the next day or two. The action, two weeks ahead of schedule, will free more than 100 million pounds, a quarter for cookware, with total possibly reaching 300 million pounds, surpassing prewar consumption.

Washington War Production Board

Ten Enemy Planes Downed In Pacific War Update

Allied air units claimed destruction of ten enemy planes and damage to several ships near Okinawa and Honshu. Reports indicate Japanese attempts with flamethrower tanks and renewed air raids, while American forces advance in Luzon and Borneo. Paris rumors placed Emone’s envoy to Moscow seeking Soviet mediation, but officials doubt the claim.

Japan Naha Harbor Fleet Air Wing 18 Okinawa Sixth Marine Division Orokai Tokyo Bay Peninsula Honshu U.S Cagayan Luzon Piness Bougainville Island Solomons War Ministry Pacific Aussies Muara Labuan Brunei Bay Borneo Pushloa Brunei Singapore Southeast Asia Claire Chennault China Chinese High Command Ishan Hoyan Canton Paris Domei Fumimaro Emonoye Moscow America Britain

WPB considers small relaxation in newsprint curtailment

The War Production Board studied a newspaper industry request for larger July to September newsprint allotments. A WPB spokesman called the proposed increase slight, citing reduced government paper demands. Some sources noted a possible one degree easing, lowering curtailments from 4 8 12 20 and 24 percent to 3 3 9 15 and 18 percent for different paper sizes.

Washington War Production Board Today WPB

Senate Asked To Probe Newsprint Shortage

Senators Butte and Willis introduced a resolution urging a Senate inquiry into the newsprint shortage. In a speech Butler argued government paper use rose eight and a half times in four years while private publishers faced growing cuts and hardship.

Washington T?i Senate Butte R-Neb Willis R-Ind Butler

Nazi Spirit Still Alive In Occupied Germany

Berlin dispatch reports that Nazism persists among locals, with youths openly spreading propaganda and attempting to sow distrust. Homes are set afire by Hitler Youth and Russian officers are targets of snipers. A fragmentary sighting notes a German youth attacking a passerby near the town hall, illustrating ongoing hostility.

Occupied Germany Eddie Gilmore Berlin Hitler Sabo Northes J Town Hall

Eggs vanish from Cleveland grocers amid wartime chatter

In Cleveland housewives report eggs missing from stores as War Food Administrator Fred S. Nightingale notes crates on hand and contrasts current stock with last year. A Red Army officer and a German youth appear, echoing wartime phrases as locals discuss Russians and war.

Cleveland Moscow Fred S. Nightingale Food Administration Tvat Red Army Se Tong

Insane Woman Testimony Upheld as Credible Witness

Ohio Supreme Court affirms Trumbull County ruling that a person of unsound mind may be a credible witness. The conviction of Francis Widman for a statutory offense against an insane woman is upheld as two insane sisters testified as prosecuting witnesses. The court said a person of unsound mind is competent to state matters relevant to the issue and understands the oath.

Columbus

Bridge to span Great Miar River in Middletown

Middletown city commission announced last night a new bridge will be built over the Great Miar River at an estimated cost of 1.9 million dollars. The project aims to improve traffic flow and connect the east and west sides of the city.

Middletown

Also Mentioned on This Page

Perry T. Ford May Bureau of Motor Vehicles W. S. Paxson Payette Franklin County Common Pleas Court Ford Hugh S. Jenkins OPA Ike Ght Dy Eisenhower Winston Churchill Mansion House London FDR A-P Charter Space Tokyo Express ODT Oklahoma National Bank Battle Werence Bing Ddth Infantry Division Langenfeld Austria Jeft Gerry Ewing Gen Genovese Los Angeles India
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