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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Jul 31, 1945

Page

1

Army Seizes U S Rubber Tire Factory at Detroit

Army takeover ends a two week dispute at United States Rubber Co in Detroit where 6 000 workers were recalled after 12 fired for alleged anti union activity. The move follows warnings from Air Force leaders as labor action spreads nationwide amid a war material shortage.

U. S Rubber ‘Tire Detroit Associated Press United States Rubber Co Army Curtis E. LéMay 20Th Airforce Japan Harvey Humlong Air Services Technical Command

Jackie Coogan to Be Released From Army Air Corps

Indianapo lis dispatch reports silent film star Jackie Coogan the Kid is en route to a separation center at Santa Ana California to be released from the Army Air Corps after service with Charlie Chaplin era fame and film youth star status.

Indianapolis Jackie Coogan Charlie Chaplin the Kid Santa Ana Calif Army Air Corps

Greenvilles Heritage marks 150th Fort Greenville treaty

Greenville notes the 150th anniversary of the Fort Greenville treaty signing in 1795. A pageant portrays Gen Mad Anthony Wayne's agreement ending Northwest warfare, with performances tonight tomorrow and Thursday highlighting the settlement and opening the state for colonization.

Greenville

Saved by Miracle Elevator Girl Survives 80-Story Plunge

Betty Lou Oliver of Fort Smith Arkansas survived a 1000 foot fall when six elevator cables failed in the Empire State Building after a B 25 bomber crash. She remained conscious during descent and is now hospitalized with burns bruises and a possible back fracture. Otis official George Mount calls the escape a miracle.

New York Empire State Building Bellevue Hos Po le Betty Lou Olliver Fort Smith, Ark Betty Lou George A. Mount Otis Elevator Co Mount

Storm Over UN Charter Appointment Sparks Senate Debate

Washington lawmakers clash over President Truman's plan to name Edward R. Stettinius Sr as temporary United Nations Security Council delegate without Congress defining authority. Connally urges State Department study of enabling legislation, while Taft and Vandenberg demand Senate approval and a formal statute. A split persists on who should set rules for the diplomat and his powers.

Washington United Nations Truman Security Council Congress Connally Tex Foreign Relations Committee State Department Edward R. Stettinius Vandenberg R-Mich San Francisco Senate International Organization Lucas D-Il Millikin R-Cole

Over-Ceiling Charge For Sandwich Costly

Newark woman Don Douglass complained of a 15 cent overcharge on an egg sandwich at a shop. The case settled out of court with the nickel returned and the rest reverting to the government under OPA rules. In Lansing Michigan a warden and six top prison officials were removed for maladministration and moral laxity.

Newark Don Douglass OPA Lansing, Mich Harry H. Jackson State Prison Southern Michigan

Allies at Odds Over Treatment of Hirohito

Allied councils split on how to handle Emperor Hirohito of Japan. Potsdam omits monarchy, sparking debate among U S officials and allies. Some cite potential leadership backing end of war, others fear delayed capitulation. The United States pursues a cautious wait and see policy to let the Japanese express desire for Hirohito or remove him.

Hirohito Washington Japan United States Suzuki Potsdam

Roosevelt's RAF Release Set for Aug 15

Brig. Gen. Elliott Roosevelt will leave the Army Air Forces for civilian life on August 15 after a requested retirement. The army said there is no Pacific need for his services and that another qualified officer can fill any vacancy. The timing follows headlines and a congressional inquiry into loans tied to the late president’s son. Reports allege a $200,000 loan for a Texas radio venture in 1939 later settled for $4,000, with $196,000 listed as a bad debt by John Hartford in 1942.

Washington Elliott Roosevelt Army Air Forces Army Roosevelt Pacific Texas Radio John Hartford Great Atlantic~&, Pacific Tea Company

All Japanese Drafted For China Coast Invasion

Immense mobilization across occupied China reports indicate youths over 14 undergo brutal training as Japan braces for a northern Shanghai landing. Home Minister Genki Abe urges civilian volunteers to defend sacred soil with death-defying tactics while bolstering food supply amid cautions of scarce rations.

China Coast Guam China Shanghai Genki Abe Japan Nippon Washington Solo Jons Philippines Bougainville Solomons Shortland Islands New Guinea Balikpapan Borneo WU. S. Sixth Army Tomoyuki Xa Jia Okinawa Malay Peninsula Singapore Tokyo Puket Island Midway Rangoon

Petain Accused as Underground Leader Testifies

Marcel Paul, member of the Consultative Assembly, testified at the treason trial of Marshal Petain in Paris. He said the French feared the Vichy police far more than the Gestapo and that the worst blows against the resistance came from police acts commanded by Petain.

Paris Marcel Paul Consultative Assembly Marshal Petain Vichy Gestapo Paul Petain

Ohio Built Most Plants For War Production

Ohio built more manufacturing plants for war production than any other state, with 1,293 new industrial units. The War Production Board disclosed that Ohio rose from 1939 ranking fourth to third in productive capacity due to these new facilities.

Cleveland Ohio War Production Board Buckeye

Stalin Ill But Will Resume Parley Today

Premier Stalin has been slightly indisposed for two days, but is expected to attend a Big Three meeting this afternoon. Vyacheslav Molotov sat in with Truman and Attlee on Sunday, with no talks continued yesterday pending Stalin's recovery. If he is fit, the three hour discussions may finish by Thursday or Friday. The conference was reportedly ongoing, though reports were ambiguously worded to Allied correspondents.

Poesdam Stelin Truman Attlee Vyacheslav Molotov Stalin

Laval departs Spain in German dive bomber escape

Pierre Laval, ordered by the Spanish government to leave, flew from Barcelona in a German air force dive bomber. He arrived 90 days ago seeking refuge and was accompanied by his wife and two Luftwaffe officers in full uniform.

Madrid Pierre Laval Barcelona Laval

Army and Navy Accused of Hoarding Refrigerators

A former War Production Board official alleges the Army and Navy hoard electric refrigerators delaying reconversion. Lester Doidge says the Army stores plenty of units yet receives large new allotments quarterly. In Chillicothe two eight year olds, Donald Pack and Raleigh Kerns Jr., drowned while loading in a creek.

Washington War Production Board Army Lester P. Doidge Consumers’ Durable Goods Chillicothe Donald Pack Raleigh Kerns, Jr

U. S. Destroyers Bombard Largest Aluminum Plant In Japan

U S and British forces continue aggressive strikes in Japan as carrier planes report destroying or damaging 207 Japanese vessels and 430 aircraft over two days. The Suruga Gulf raid, 80 miles southwest of Tokyo, targets the nation’s largest aluminum plant amid the 22nd straight day of combined sea air assaults.

Guam Nimitz U.S Suruga Gulf Tokyo Japan Honshu Island Imperial Navy Kure Maizuru Amagi Katsuragi Tone Honshu

TAP FLEET DEFEAT TOPS IN HISTORY

The article contrasts Allied air strikes against the Japanese fleet at sea and in harbor, noting 60 ships and 138 aircraft destroyed or damaged, with the Italian fleet’s more resilient performance and surrender. It frames the Japanese defeat as an ignominious naval history moment, while acknowledging limited Italian resistance.

TAP San Francisco

Allied air strikes hammer Honshu ports and rail hubs

Allied forces launched a massive two phase bombing and naval bombardment across Honshu. Fast destroyers hit Shimizu and Hamamatsu while heavy battleships shelled Hamamatsu, targeting railway shops an aircraft propeller factory and military facilities. Carrier air fleets raked southern Honshu with 1600 planes in 13 hours.

U.S Massachusetts Hamamatsu Shimizu Bentenjima Tenryu Estuary Japan Honshu Island Tokyo Radio Nimitz Kagamigahara Akashi Fukuyama Hakima Miki

Legislative Tug of War Looms as Truman Support Looms

Washington reports a Senate tug of war over President Truman. Left wing and right wing factions draft competing social and economic programs for Congress to consider, including unemployment, social security, health grants, and full employment measures. Pepper, Mead, Magnuson, and others broker a 10 to 12 point program to push Truman during the congressional recess.

Truman Washington Senate Congress Cetott Lmk Pepper Lebor Great Britain Andy Mead Magnuson

Right to Job Policy Becomes U N Goal

Senator Thomas declares full employment a universal aim and a job guarantee concept for returning veterans under the Selective Service Act. He notes 50 nations have adopted full employment as policy and cites the International Labor Organizations convention in Philadelphia as endorsement.

Washington Thomas Utah Senate Banking Committee Congress Philadelphia

Churchill Moves Out of 10 Downing Street

London reports Winston Churchill moved out of No 10 Downing Street after five years in office. Buckingham Palace said he declined King George VI's Order of the Garter, usually given when public service ends.

Churchill Downing St London Winston Churchill Downing Street Buckingham Palace George VI Order of the Garter

War Department orders reinstatement for former employees

War Department officials in the Fifth Sixth and Seventh Service Commands told yesterday that former War Department employees who served in the armed forces must be reinstated in their old jobs within 30 days after application. The Fifth Command covers Indiana Ohio West Virginia and Kentucky. Paul Mason dead in Columbus. Clayton Robert Keil, nine, dies in Columbus crushed by a tractor near home.

Chicago War Department Middle West Armed Services Indiana Ohio West Virginia Kentucky

Also Mentioned on This Page

Crosley Cincinnati War Labor Board Foote Brothers Gear and Machine Corporation Youndries WLB International Moulders and Founary Workers Union AFL Republic Steel Corporation CIO United Automobile Workers Union Champion Machine and Forging Co Painesville Warren UP Doris Higley Braceville Massillon State Hospital ATC Kae Ea Young Army Transportation Corps Inainesville Sun-1 Colt. Wiliam F.,smith Watertown Ness 457Th Bomber Group Overseas NEA Telephoto Carl Schultz WAC Kanella Koulouveris Brooklyn Beriln Schultz Ruth Schultz Kanella Kouloun Varis Berlin Schultzes Smartbird Harold Knitter Polly Sing Ellioth Vvent Naval Spain Navy Miral Nimitz 20Th Air Force Nishi Aircraft Company Takata Auka Ismail Mitsu Kishi Oil Refinery Hayama Fe- Tokyo Petroleum Kawasake Paul Mason Columbus Paul Mazon Fire Protection Clayton Robsert Keil Walter Keil Here
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