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This newspaper page contains 35 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Jul 26, 1943

Page

10

Wallace Blasts Isolationists and American Fascists in Detroit

Vice President Wallace denounces isolationists and allied groups as dangerous, calling them small yet powerful. Senator Nye predicts the speech shapes the 1948 election between interventionists and isolationists while noting public fatigue with aid abroad and urging focus on American interests.

Washington Wallace Detroit Ners Nye R-Nd Tne North Dakota South America Roosevelt Chicago West Coast South

Drive To Reduce War Plant Mishaps in Ohio

Federal inspectors have launched a determined campaign to lessen wartime mishaps in Ohio Indiana Kentucky and West Virginia. In the first four months of 1943 mishaps caused labor losses equivalent to the shutdown for one year of eight factories with 500 workers each. The internal security sign of the Fifth Service Command reports about 10,000,000 man hours lost in 2000 war plants during that period.

Columbus Ohio Indiana Kentucky West Virginia Fifth Service Command

FBI Celebrates 35th Birthday With Vigilance Reminder

Washington mark FBI anniversary noting J Edgar Hoover. The FBI’s 35th year is marked with warnings against complacency on the home front as Axis threats loom. The Office of War Information lauds the G men for their efforts to counter disruption plans.

Washington Zeral Bureau of Investigation J. Edgar Hoover Office of War Information FBI G-men Axis United States

Sugar Stamp No. 14 Authorized for Five Pounds

The Office of Price Administration announced that Sugar Stamp No. 14 in ration book No. 1 becomes valid August 16 and allows five pounds of sugar through October, based on about one half pound per person per week.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Chicken production in 1943 near billion mark

The agriculture department announced that 1943 chick production reached about 925.6 million birds, a 16 percent rise from last year’s high and above the 1932-41 average. The gain reflects wartime demand and farm expansion nationwide.

Washington Agriculture Department

Baby suffocates in crib entanglement case

Ronald Stephen Walfish aged nine weeks died in Youngstown in a crib incident. He was the son of Mr and Mrs Harry Walfish. The event occurred as he became entangled in a pad or similar obstruction, according to local reports.

Youngstown Ronald Stephen Walfish Harry Walfish

Bloodless Second Front in Italy Would Shorten War

The piece argues Mussolini fall could yield a bloodless invasion of Italy, shortening World War II by months. It lists gains such as Northern Italian air bases and reduced German air defenses, plus risks including Italy’s feeding and garrison needs. It cites air leaders Sir Arthur Tedder and Carl Spaatz supporting aerial strategy.

New York Italy Mussolini Mediterranean Germany Hitler Reich America Britain England Prague Skoda Munition Vienna Berlin RAF Sir Arthur Tedder Carl “Tovey” Spaatz

August Tire Quota Slashed for New Cars

The Office sets August new passenger car tire quotas at 829000, down from 1061261 in July and the lowest since April. Grade three tires for August are 644000, up from 414931 in July, including emergency tires usable only as spares or for limited driving.

Washington Office of Price Administration OPA

Axis Forces Trapped in Sicily Admit Entanglement

German controlled Vichy radio admits Axis troops in central Sicily are virtually trapped as Allied forces advance. The broadcast notes the imminent final assault on Catania and that five to six of Sicily is in Allied hands with uncertain axis retreat to the east coast.

London Sicily Vichy Catania Ministry of Information

Mother and Three Children Die in Alliance Fire

A fire at the edge of Alliance destroyed a family home killing Mrs. Jack Baughman and three of her children Frances 3 1 2 Jackie 8 and Mary 2. A passerby found the blaze as the family slept on the second floor. The father was not at home.

Alliance Jack Baughman Frances Jackie Mary

Elza Turner Dies at Home Near Wilkesville

Elza Turner aged 82 died at his home near Wilkesville on Sunday afternoon. Funeral services are set for Tuesday at 2 PM at the Old Dexter Church with burial in Standish Cemetery. Survivors include his wife two daughters Mrs Dora Bobo of Hamden and Mrs Lillie Holliday of Dyesville and a brother J A Turner of Albany.

Wilkesville Elza Turner Here Old Dexter Church Standish Cemetery Dora Bobo Hamden Lillie Holliday Dyesville J. A. Turner Albany

Lord Wedgewood Dies Heir of Noted Pottery Family

Lord Wedgewood aged 71 dies at his London home today. Known as Josh to friends, he was a scion of the family that originated the famous pottery bearing its name and a staunch advocate of a union between Great Britain and the United States.

London Lord Wedgewood Great Britain United States Josh

Paratrooper's Sicily Ordeal Spares Death After Shots

Paratrooper Michael Scambullari of Albany New York endured seven gunshot wounds during the Sicily invasion. He was left for dead near a cemetery before crawling away, sawed off bonds on a gravestone edge, and later escaped. He reportedly heard orders for his burial the next day.

NEA Telephoto Michael Scambullari Albany N. Y Sicily

Ohioans Pay Off One Third FSA Debts in 1942

Indianapolis report shows Ohio farmers paid off nearly one third of their Farm Security Administration debts. P. G. Beck the regional FSA director said total collections for the year ended June 30 reached 2,015,157 dollars on 7,650,072 dollars owed by Buckeye farmers.

Indianapolis Farm Security Administration P. G. Beck FSA

Bomber Crashes Near Ashville. Crew Escapes Uninjured

A four engine bomber from Lockbourne Air Base crash landed on the outskirts of Ashville in Pickaway County yesterday. All crew members escaped unharmed.

Columbus Lockbourne Air Base Ashville Pickway County

Two Die In Crash In Cincinnati

An automobile struck a utility pole last night, killing Joseph O'Bryan, 31, and Roy Woods, both of Cincinnati.

Cincinnati Joseph O'Bryan Roy Woods

Reds Press Toward Orel Near Bryansk Railway

Soviet forces near Orel advanced within six miles of the Bryansk Railway amid gains of 2 1/2 to 5 1/2 miles. The drive, led by the northern column, claimed capture of 30 villages previously held by Germans and inflicted heavy losses, including 2,000 dead and significant armored equipment losses.

London Orel Bryansk Red Army Belgorod

Eight Indicted For Axis Broadcasts In Treason Case

Eight Americans including two women were indicted in Washington for treason for broadcasting from Germany and Italy in support of the Axis war effort. Each indictment alleges attempts to persuade U S citizens to oppose the war. Six defendants are native Americans and two are naturalized Americans of German birth.

Washington Germany Italy Biddle James W. Morris District of Columbia Justice Department United States

General Tire Plant Reopens After Five Day Strike

Akron tire plant resumes production as CIO unionists return to work after a five day stoppage. About 1,200 idle workers begin returning, with full output expected late today. Strike stemmed from dismissal of six employees last Tuesday.

Akron General Tire and Rubber Co CIO Harper

Expansion of Prison Production Discussed

Four representatives of the state welfare department met in Jackson Michigan with the prison section of the war production board to discuss possible expansion of Ohio prison production facilities. Welfare director Herbert Mooney noted nearly all available male inmates in Ohio facilities are used for war goods production or agricultural work for the state institutions.

Columbus State Welfare Department Jackson Mich War Production Board Ohio Herbert R. Mooney Ohio Welfare

No Help for Japs on Kiska

Headquarters Alaska Defense Command reports Japan plans no reinforcement of Kiska garrison and may abandon the island. Only one surface-ship run to Kiska occurred since Attu and failed. U S planes sank transports and forced others to retreat. Bombers from Paramushiro detect no major Japanese concentrations.

Alaska Paramushiro

State Democratic Chief Under Fire Again in Columbus

In Columbus the state Democratic chairman Darrel S. Jones faced renewed criticism as party members pressed for an on bond at the federal patronage. Joseph M. Sullivan, a Democratic state central committee member, said he asked Chairman Al Horstman to convene an urgent meeting to decide whether to dismiss Jones.

Columbus Darrel S. Jones Joseph M. Sullivan Democratic State Central

Mussolini toppled as Italian fascism loses grip

The article notes Mussolini's downfall as a dramatic yet not surprising event. It argues his regime is collapsing, Italy may seek peace with the Allies, and the upheaval could shift morale and align neutrals toward the Allies while possibly prolonging the war in Germany.

Italy Badoglio Hitler Germany

Bombers Hammer Munda in Largest SW Pacific Raid

Allied air forces dropped 186 tons of bombs on Japanese positions at Munda New Georgia aided by 200 plus aircraft including Liberators Flying Fortresses and Avengers. One plane failed to return. Japanese raids on Rendova Island were repelled with eight fighters shot down and four Allied planes lost.

Munda New Georgia Douglas MacArthur Rendova Island

Bulgarians Reported Ready To Oust Nazis

Istanbul dispatch says Bulgarians feel unrest and foresee rapid Allied victories in the Mediterranean triggering revolt against their Axis alliance. Hungarian travelers report similar conditions in the satellite country, suggesting possible swift Axis decline in southeast Europe.

Istanbul Bulgaria Mediterranean Axis Hungary Europe

War Plant Guards Are Killed in Auto Mishap

Three war plant guards were killed when their car was struck by a train near their plant in Cincinnati. The victims were John E. Fox 26 Charles H. Wilking 30 and Melvin F Nicoli 33. The Hamilton County weekend traffic toll rose to six.

Cincinnati John E. Fox Charles H. Wilking Melvin F. Nicoli Hamilton County

Christy Rites Held at Texas Church

Funeral services for Ransher Christy age 91 who died Saturday in Toronto Ohio will be held Tuesday afternoon at two oclock at the Texas Church with burial in the nearby cemetery. The body will be brought to the Ewing Funeral home Tuesday morning where friends may call until one oclock.

Pomeroy Ransher Christy Toronto Texas Ewing Funeral Home

Miller’s Niece dies at 84 widow of Major Miller

Mrs. Alice E. Miller, 84, widow of Major Charles R. Miller and niece of President William McKinley, died Saturday night in Cleveland.

McKinley Cleveland Alice E. Miller Charles R. Miller The United Spanish War Veterans William McKinley

Down With Hitler Cry Echoed as Mussolini Captured

Reports from Stockholm and Rome indicate Italians in Milan Turin and other cities chanted Down With Hitler and We Want Peace as martial law was declared the new Italian government took control and Benito Mussolini reportedly was captured while fleeing toward Germany amid turmoil and Allied pressure.

Benito Mussolini Italy Il Duce Axi Reuters Swed Mussolini Germany Switzerland Milan Turin Hitler Stockholm London Sicily Rome Radio Today Pietro Badoglio

Italy Moves to Erase Fascism Across Frontiers

An unconfirmed report from Bern says Milan birthplace of Pascisoni and the fas cist newspaper I Popolo D Italia building were burned. Italian safety commissioners at Chiasso and other frontier cities ordered removal of Fascist insignia. Travellers from Italy were told to remove party buttons.

Bern Switzerland Italy Pascisoni Milan I Popolo D'Italia

King Vittorio Emanuele assumes command after Mussolini resigns

A royal proclamation from King Vittorio Emanuele announced Mussolini had resigned and that the king would assume command of all armed forces. The former street agitator who aligned with Hitler led Italy into war against the Allies.

Vittorio Emanuele Rome Mussolini Hitler

Italy Displaces Mussolini as Badoglio Leads War Shift

Marshal Badoglio takes over Italian leadership at the king's request and proclaims the war continues. Berlin reports Guariglia named foreign minister as Italy pivots toward peace talks, while a dusk to dawn curfew and bans on public gatherings signal a regime change. The fall of Mussolini ends the Axis’s first major fracture, with wider repercussions expected across Germany and its satellites.

Marshal Badoglio Berlin Raffaele Guarighia Turkey Vatican Guariglia Badoglio London Italy Fascist Party Germany Mussolini Europe Axis

Allied Gains in Sicily Expand as 7 000 More Prisoners Taken

Allied forces push across western Sicily as Americans seize Termini 20 miles east of Palermo and advance toward the island’s northwest. German defenses weaken on the right flank while Italians’ morale appears shaken. 7,000 prisoners captured including six Italian generals and an admiral. RAF and American air forces strike Italian and Sicilian targets with record blows over the weekend. Continuous raids on Hamburg Kiel Essen and Rostock occur as Axis pressure mounts.

Sicily Termini Palermo Messina Rome Seventh Army Cap Bon Tunisia Italy Milazzo Orlando Bologna United Nations RAF Essen Hamburg Warnemuende Baltic Rostock Wustrow Kiel

Netherlands Honored In New Postage Stamp

Postmaster General Walker announced a new five cent stamp honoring the Netherlands as the fifth in a 12 stamp series celebrating resistant nations overrun by the Axis. The stamp features the red white and blue Netherlands flag as its central subject and goes on sale in Washington August 24.

Washington Walker Netherlands

August quota set at 45500 passenger cars for rationing

The Office of Price Administration announced a quota of 45500 new passenger automobiles for August, 6300 fewer than July, for rationing.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Also Mentioned on This Page

Ibergs Ins By Wes Gallagher Balkans Greece Wartorn Rumania France Pope NEA Radio-Telephoto Pope Pius XII Basilica San Lorenzo Pottery Reds Vital General Tire Kiska Democrat By Dewitt MacKenzie Duce Barmum Allied Headquarters Southwest Pacific Christy Texas Church Associated Press Sncc Marine Corps
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